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US4590331A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hostage negotiation telephone system

Assignee: RESCUE PHONE Inc
•
Filing: 1984-03-13
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Granted: 1986-05-20
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Expires: 2004-03-13
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Abstract

Abstract A portable self-contained telephone system for use in hostage negotiation and barricade situations is disclosed. The system is powered by a battery pack or AC power source and provides telephone isolation of the perpetrator. The system can be connected into the telephone network and third parties can be dialed and connected to the perpetrator by the negotiator. The dial pad will redial the last number called at the push of a button. Conference calls between the negotiator, third-party and the perpetrator can be connected. The perpetrator's telephone can be rung automatically. The status of the perpetrator's telephone is displayed by the off hook indicator at all times.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph P. Nunemaker
  • 👤 Samuel Hicks

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 04:13
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M9/00; H04M3/00; H04M3/42; H04M3/42314

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
A telephone system for hostage negotiation or other crisis comprising: a self-contained power supply means; a microphone and speaker means for a negotiator whereby a negotiator can talk into and hear from the system; a receiver means for a coach whereby a coach can hear from the system; a telephone dialing means which stores a last telephone number called and is capable of retransmitting said last number called at the push of a button; an automatic interrupted telephone ringing means for ringing a perpetrator's telephone by a single push of a button; an off hook detector which senses if the perpetrator's telephone is off hook and generates an off hook signal in response thereto, the off hook signal is directed to the automatic interrupted telephone ringing means for switching off the ringing means; an off hook indicator means for alerting a negotiator that the perpetrator's telephone is off hook in response to the off hook signal; means for connecting said system to a standard telephone at a hostage-taking site for use as the perpatrator's telephone; means for connecting said system to a telephone line to a local telephone network; means for connecting together the microphone and speaker means, the perpatrator's telephone and the telephone line to form a conference call between a negotiator, a perpetrator and a third-party; and means for mixing audio signals and power to the system.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
A telephone system for hostage negotiation or other crisis comprising: a self-contained power supply means; a microphone and speaker means for a negotiator whereby a negotiator can talk into and hear from the system; a receiver means for a coach whereby a coach can hear from the system; a telephone dialing means which stores a last telephone number called and is capable of retransmitting said last number called at the push of a button; an automatic interrupted telephone ringing means for ringing a perpetrator's telephone by a single push of a button; an off hook detector which senses if the perpetrator's telephone is off hook and generates an off hook signal in response thereto, the off hook signal is directed to the automatic interrupted telephone ringing means for switching off the ringing means; an off hook indicator means for alerting a negotiator that the perpetrator's telephone is off hook in response to the off hook signal; means for connecting said system to a standard telephone at a hostage-taking site for use as the perpatrator's telephone; means for connecting said system to a telephone line to a local telephone network; means for connecting together the microphone and speaker means, the perpatrator's telephone and the telephone line to form a conference call between a negotiator, a perpetrator and a third-party; and means for mixing audio signals and power to the system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The system of claim 1 in which said microphone and speaker means for a negotiator is a headset.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The system of claim 1 in which said receiver for a coach is a headset.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of claim 1 in which the self-contained power supply means is a 16 volt rechargeable battery pack.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
The system of claim 1 including a remote telephone for alternate use as the perpatrator's telephone comprising a handset and a cradle connected to said system and conveyed to a site of a hostage-taking and means for selecting between said remote telephone and said standard telepone connecting means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The system of claim 5 in which said remote telephone is wired to transmit sound when said handset is in said cradle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system of claim 1 including a remote audio amplifier and speaker connected into said system whereby a police command can hear all conversations in said system.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system of claim 1 including means for putting a third-party who calls into said system or is called by a negotiator on hold.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system of claim 1 including a light which indicates that a third-party is on hold.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1079674A Cited
US4113985A Cited
US4064366A Cited
US4145577A Cited
US4362908A Cited
US4523056A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-05-19 1989-11-18 1990-05-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-05-19 1993-11-18 1994-05-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-05-19 1997-11-18 1998-05-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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