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US4589596A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nozzle for internal combustion engines

Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
•
Filing: 1980-12-29
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Granted: 1986-05-20
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Expires: 2000-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract A nozzle holder for internal combustion engines is proposed, in which a sleeve can be secured in the cylinder head by means of a tightening nut. The sleeve protects the portion of the nozzle which protrudes into the combustion chamber from thermal effects. Ease of serviceability is attained in that when the nozzle holder is rotated out of the cylinder head, the sleeve is simultaneously removed, without requiring additional hand operations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerhard Stumpp
  • 👤 Karl Hofmann
  • 👤 Jurgen Treiber
  • 👤 Horst Wellein

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 12:42
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M53/00; F02M53/04; F02M61/00; F02M61/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 231 words
A fuel injection nozzle for use in a recessed bore of a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine comprising a nozzle body, a threaded nut means including inner and outer surfaces for securing said nozzle body in said recessed bore of said cylinder head, said threaded nut means including outer threads along one end portion of said outer surface for threading into said cylinder head and inner threads along one end portion of said inner surface; said threaded nut means including a shoulder on its inner surface in an area opposite said threads on said outer surface, a heat insulative sheath which is arranged to receive one end of said nozzle body in said cylinder head, said sheath including an axially extending annular lip end portion having an axially aligned aperture therein and an upper end having a radially outwardly extending shoulder portion, a holder body in axial alignment with said nozzle body, said holder body having a threaded portion on its outer surface for threading into said inner threaded end portion of said threaded means to hold said nozzle body in said threaded means, said shoulder on the inner surface of said threaded nut means being compatible with said radial outwardly extending portion of said sheath for removing said sheath from said cylinder head as said threaded means is removed to remove said nozzle body from said cylinder head.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 231 words
A fuel injection nozzle for use in a recessed bore of a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine comprising a nozzle body, a threaded nut means including inner and outer surfaces for securing said nozzle body in said recessed bore of said cylinder head, said threaded nut means including outer threads along one end portion of said outer surface for threading into said cylinder head and inner threads along one end portion of said inner surface; said threaded nut means including a shoulder on its inner surface in an area opposite said threads on said outer surface, a heat insulative sheath which is arranged to receive one end of said nozzle body in said cylinder head, said sheath including an axially extending annular lip end portion having an axially aligned aperture therein and an upper end having a radially outwardly extending shoulder portion, a holder body in axial alignment with said nozzle body, said holder body having a threaded portion on its outer surface for threading into said inner threaded end portion of said threaded means to hold said nozzle body in said threaded means, said shoulder on the inner surface of said threaded nut means being compatible with said radial outwardly extending portion of said sheath for removing said sheath from said cylinder head as said threaded means is removed to remove said nozzle body from said cylinder head.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A fuel injection nozzle as claimed in claim 1 wherein said axially extending annular lip portion on said sheath includes an annular lip area which abuts an end face of said nozzle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A fuel injection nozzle as claimed in claim 2, wherein said annular lip area includes a reentrant portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A fuel injection nozzle as claimed in claim 2, wherein said annular lip area includes a circular rim which forms a seal with said end face of said nozzle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
A fuel injection injection nozzle as claimed in claim 2, wherein said sheath further includes means for supporting said nozzle and other means cooperative with said threaded means for axial movement of said sheath to increase the sealing of said annular lip area with said end face of said nozzle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A fuel injection nozzle as claimed in claim 5, wherein said threaded nut means and said sheath have complementally formed interfitting flange portions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
A fuel injection nozzle as claimed in claim 5, wherein said threaded nut means has a reduced collar portion and said sheath is deformed to engage said collar portion and thereby form a seal therewith.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A fuel injection nozzle as claimed in claim 7, wherein said threaded nut means further includes an enlarged flange in close proximity to said collar.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 37 words
A fuel injection nozzle as claimed in claim 3, 5, 6, 7, or 8, which includes a heat insulating ring disposed between said axially extending annular lip on said sheath and an end face of said nozzle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 47 words
A fuel injection nozzle as claimed in claim 1 in which said threaded means and said sheath are combined into a single unit and further includes a heat insulating ring disposed between said axially extending annular lip on said sheath and an end face of said nozzle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
A fuel injection nozzle as claimed in claim 1 in which said threaded means and said sheath are integral and further includes a heat insulating ring disposed between said axially extending annular lip on said sheath and an end face of said nozzle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 62 words
A fuel injection nozzle as claimed in claim 1 wherein said annular shoulder in an area opposite said outer threaded end portion of said threaded nut means is on the inner surface of said threaded nut means and said outer threaded end portion of said threaded nut means surrounds said radial outwardly extending shoulder portion on the upper end of said sheath.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 58 words
A fuel injection nozzle as claimed in claim 1 wherein said annular shoulder near the threads on the outer threaded end portion of said threaded nut means is on the outer surface of said threaded nut means and said outer threaded end portion of said threaded nut means is surrounded by said upper end portion of said sheath.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR685444A Cited
US3717305A Cited
US3941109A Cited
US4007880A Cited
DE2833090A1 Cited
US4296887A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-05-19 1989-11-18 1990-05-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-05-19 1993-11-18 1994-05-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-05-19 1997-11-18 1998-05-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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