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US4589308A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Socket wrench extension

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-03-04
•
Granted: 1986-05-20
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Expires: 2005-03-04
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Abstract

Abstract A push-on/quick release locking arrangement is mounted on a socket wrench extension having a cylindrical body with a square drive end. An inclined transverse bore in the drive end intersects opposed flat faces of the drive end and lock balls are mounted in the bore for movement between a "lock" position and a "release" position. In the "lock" position one ball projects from the end of the bore nearest the end of the drive end to engage a cooperating cavity in the drive recess of a socket. In the "release" position the balls lie within the cross section of the drive end. There is an axial groove in the flat face intersected by the end of said bore further from the end of the drive end. A cylindrical grip sleeve is mounted for slideable movement on the cylindrical body of the extension. The end of said sleeve remote from the drive end is turned inwardly and a cylindrical slider is fixed in the other end of the sleeve. A spring is captured inside the sleeve between the inturned end and the slider. A coil of the spring is captured in a groove in the cylindrical body so the spring bears against the slider to bias the slider and the sleeve towards the drive end and a lock tab projecting from the slider into the axial groove will overlie the lock ball when the inturned end of the sleeve abuts the spring coil. The flat(s) on the sleeve prevent the extension from rolling when laid down.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bernhard Palm

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 10:12
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25B; B25B15/00; B25B15/001; B25B23/00; B25B23/0007; B25B23/0021; B25B23/0035; F; F16; F16B; F16B2200/00; F16B2200/10; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/60; Y10T403/606

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 247 words
A socket wrench extension having a cylindrical body with a square drive end and provided with a push-on/quick release locking arrangement comprising, a transverse bore through said drive end intersecting opposed flat faces, lock means mounted in said bore for movement between a lock position in which one end of the lock means projects from one end of the bore and a release position in which the lock means lies within the cross section of the drive end, said one end of said bore being closer to the end of said drive end than is the other end of said bore, an axial groove in the flat face intersected by said other end of said bore, a cylindrical grip sleeve member mounted for slideable movement on said cylindrical body of said extension, said sleeve member having a substantially uniform bore and the end of said sleeve member remote from said drive end being turned inwardly, a cylindrical slider member fixed in the end of said sleeve member which is closer to said drive end, means axially fixing said slider member in said sleeve member, a groove in said cylindrical body, a spring having a coil captured in said groove and compressed to bear against said slider member to bias said slider member and sleeve member towards said drive end, and a lock tab projecting from said slider member into said groove to overlie said lock means when said inturned end of said sleeve member abuts said coil.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 247 words
A socket wrench extension having a cylindrical body with a square drive end and provided with a push-on/quick release locking arrangement comprising, a transverse bore through said drive end intersecting opposed flat faces, lock means mounted in said bore for movement between a lock position in which one end of the lock means projects from one end of the bore and a release position in which the lock means lies within the cross section of the drive end, said one end of said bore being closer to the end of said drive end than is the other end of said bore, an axial groove in the flat face intersected by said other end of said bore, a cylindrical grip sleeve member mounted for slideable movement on said cylindrical body of said extension, said sleeve member having a substantially uniform bore and the end of said sleeve member remote from said drive end being turned inwardly, a cylindrical slider member fixed in the end of said sleeve member which is closer to said drive end, means axially fixing said slider member in said sleeve member, a groove in said cylindrical body, a spring having a coil captured in said groove and compressed to bear against said slider member to bias said slider member and sleeve member towards said drive end, and a lock tab projecting from said slider member into said groove to overlie said lock means when said inturned end of said sleeve member abuts said coil.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The construction of claim 1 in which said slider member and sleeve member loosely fit on the extension to permit slight rocking movement of said sleeve member and slider member about an axis substantially parallel to and transverse said axial groove.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 95 words
The socket wrench extension of claim 1 in which said means axially fixing said slider member in said sleeve member comprises projections on one of said members and means on the other of said members to receive said projections, said slider member being axially split to enable the slider member to deflect while being pushed into said grip sleeve member, said slider member fitting over said extension when assembled into said grip sleeve member whereby said extension prevents inward deflection of said slider member and the slider member is locked into said grip sleeve member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The extension of claim 1 having at least one flat surface on said sleeve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 299 words
A socket wrench extension having a cylindrical body with a square drive end and provided with a push-on/quick release locking arrangement comprising, a transverse bore through said drive end intersecting opposed flat faces, lock means mounted in said bore for movement between a lock position in which one end of the lock means projects from one end of the bore and a release position in which the lock means lies within the cross section of the drive end, an axial groove in the flat face intersected by said other end of said bore, a cylindrical sleeve mounted for slideable movement on said cylindrical body of said extension, said sleeve having a substantially uniform bore and the end of said sleeve remote from said drive end being turned inwardly, a cylindrical slider fixed in the end of said sleeve which is closer to said drive end, means axially fixing said slider in said sleeve, a groove in said cylindrical body, a spring having a coil captured in said groove and compressed to bear against said slider to bias said sleeve and said slider towards said drive end, and a lock tab projecting from said slider into said groove to overlie said lock means when said inturned end of said sleeve abuts said coil, said lock tab preventing movement of said lock means in said bore when said lock tab overlies said lock means and is prevented from movement transverse said groove, said lock tab being moved out of said groove in response to said one end of said lock means being pushed into said bore, said bore being angled transversely of said drive end so said one end of said lock means is closer to the end of the drive end than is the other end of the lock means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 299 words
A socket wrench extension having a cylindrical body with a square drive end and provided with a push-on/quick release locking arrangement comprising, a transverse bore through said drive end intersecting opposed flat faces, lock means mounted in said bore for movement between a lock position in which one end of the lock means projects from one end of the bore and a release position in which the lock means lies within the cross section of the drive end, an axial groove in the flat face intersected by said other end of said bore, a cylindrical sleeve mounted for slideable movement on said cylindrical body of said extension, said sleeve having a substantially uniform bore and the end of said sleeve remote from said drive end being turned inwardly, a cylindrical slider fixed in the end of said sleeve which is closer to said drive end, means axially fixing said slider in said sleeve, a groove in said cylindrical body, a spring having a coil captured in said groove and compressed to bear against said slider to bias said sleeve and said slider towards said drive end, and a lock tab projecting from said slider into said groove to overlie said lock means when said inturned end of said sleeve abuts said coil, said lock tab preventing movement of said lock means in said bore when said lock tab overlies said lock means and is prevented from movement transverse said groove, said lock tab being moved out of said groove in response to said one end of said lock means being pushed into said bore, said bore being angled transversely of said drive end so said one end of said lock means is closer to the end of the drive end than is the other end of the lock means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3072938A Cited
US3306639A Cited
US3672708A Cited
US3730571A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-05-19 1989-11-18 1990-05-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-05-19 1993-11-18 1994-05-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-05-19 1997-11-18 1998-05-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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