← Back to Patent Explorer
US4582676A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coating a uranium dioxide nuclear fuel with a zirconium diboride burnable poison

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1983-02-22
•
Granted: 1986-04-15
•
Expires: 2003-02-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method for coating a uranium dioxide nuclear fuel with a zirconium diboride burnable poison. First, a layer of niobium is bonded to the nuclear fuel. Then, a layer of zirconium diboride is deposited by chemical vapor deposition on the niobium layer. A zirconium diboride coated nuclear fuel having a layer of niobium between a uranium dioxide substrate and the zirconium diboride layer also is disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walston Chubb

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 12:20
CPC Classifications
G; G21; G21C; G21C3/00; G21C3/02; G21C3/04; G21C3/16; G21C3/20; G21C7/00; G21C7/02; G21C7/04; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E30/00; Y02E30/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 61 words
A method for coating a uranium dioxide containing nuclear fuel pellet with a zirconium diboride containing burning poison, comprising: (a) bondably depositing a layer containing niobium on at least a portion of said nuclear fuel pellet; and (b) then bondably depositing, by chemical vapor deposition, a layer of said burnable poison on at least a part of said niobium containing layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 61 words
A method for coating a uranium dioxide containing nuclear fuel pellet with a zirconium diboride containing burning poison, comprising: (a) bondably depositing a layer containing niobium on at least a portion of said nuclear fuel pellet; and (b) then bondably depositing, by chemical vapor deposition, a layer of said burnable poison on at least a part of said niobium containing layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said nuclear fuel pellet consists essentially of uranium dioxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said niobium containing layer consists essentiallly of niobium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said niobium containing layer is deposited by chemical vapor deposition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said burnable poison layer consists essentially of zirconium diboride.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said nuclear fuel pellet comprises generally cylindrical pellets each having a diameter of about one-third inch and a length of about one-half inch.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said niobium containing layer has a thickness of between about 3 microns and about 6 microns.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said burnable poison layer has a thickness of between about 8 microns and about 16 microns.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 66 words
In a nuclear reactor fuel assembly having a fuel rod containing a burnable poison coated nuclear fuel pellet, said fuel pellet comprising: (a) a generally cylindrical substrate containing uranium dioxide; (b) a bondably deposited layer containing niobium covering at least a portion of said substrate; and (c) a bondably deposited burnable poison layer containing zirconium diboride covering at least a part of said niobium containing layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 66 words
In a nuclear reactor fuel assembly having a fuel rod containing a burnable poison coated nuclear fuel pellet, said fuel pellet comprising: (a) a generally cylindrical substrate containing uranium dioxide; (b) a bondably deposited layer containing niobium covering at least a portion of said substrate; and (c) a bondably deposited burnable poison layer containing zirconium diboride covering at least a part of said niobium containing layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 63 words
In a nuclear reactor fuel assembly having a fuel rod containing a burnable poison coated nuclear fuel pellet, said fuel pellet comprising: (a) a generally cylindrical substrate consisting essentially of uranium dioxide; (b) a bondably deposited layer consisting essentially of niobium circumferentially surrounding said substrate; and (c) a bondably deposited burnable poison layer consisting essentially of zirconium diboride circumferentially surrounding said niobium layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 63 words
In a nuclear reactor fuel assembly having a fuel rod containing a burnable poison coated nuclear fuel pellet, said fuel pellet comprising: (a) a generally cylindrical substrate consisting essentially of uranium dioxide; (b) a bondably deposited layer consisting essentially of niobium circumferentially surrounding said substrate; and (c) a bondably deposited burnable poison layer consisting essentially of zirconium diboride circumferentially surrounding said niobium layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3427222A Cited
US3969186A Cited
US4029545A Cited
US4045288A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-04-14 1989-10-14 1990-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-04-14 1993-10-14 1994-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-04-14 1997-10-14 1998-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag