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US4581779A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sanitary washing apparatus

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1983-11-02
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Granted: 1986-04-15
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Expires: 2003-11-02
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Abstract

Abstract A washing apparatus body mounted on a toilet bowl is provided with a hot-water tank supplied with water by a feed water supply device, such as a pump, a function changeover valve connected to the hot-water tank, a plurality of nozzles connected to the function changeover valve, at least a part of the nozzles being provided within the washing apparatus body, and a vacuum releasing valve positioned in the water path between the hot-water tank and the function changeover valve for discharging water in the water path downstream therefrom after use of the apparatus so that no water remains in the downstream water path in a standby state. Hot-water paths leading from the hot-water tank to the nozzles are made as short as possible so as to permit hot water from the hot-water tank to jet out from the respective nozzles toward a user in a short period of time upon the starting of washing and to minimize heat losses in the lines. Accordingly, the user experiences only washing water of a comfortable temperature, even when use is initiated.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroyuki Matsui
  • 👤 Kazuaki Fujita
  • 👤 Manabu Seno
  • 👤 Yoshitaka Morikawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 01:36
CPC Classifications
E; E03; E03D; E03D9/00; E03D9/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 152 words
A sanitary washing apparatus comprising: a toilet bowl having a central axis; a washing apparatus body installed on said toilet bowl; a hot-water tank provided in said washing apparatus body and supplied with water from outside said washing apparatus body by a feed water means; a function changeover valve provided in said washing apparatus body and connected to said hot-water tank a plurality of nozzles connected to said function changeover valve, at least a part of said nozzles being provided within said washing apparatus body; and a vacuum releasing valve provided in a water path between said hot-water tank and said function changeover valve for discharging water in the water path downstream therefrom after use of the appartus, wherein after use of the apparatus said functional changeover valve remains in its last operative state and the vacuum is released, whereby no water remain in the downstream water path in a standby state.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 152 words
A sanitary washing apparatus comprising: a toilet bowl having a central axis; a washing apparatus body installed on said toilet bowl; a hot-water tank provided in said washing apparatus body and supplied with water from outside said washing apparatus body by a feed water means; a function changeover valve provided in said washing apparatus body and connected to said hot-water tank a plurality of nozzles connected to said function changeover valve, at least a part of said nozzles being provided within said washing apparatus body; and a vacuum releasing valve provided in a water path between said hot-water tank and said function changeover valve for discharging water in the water path downstream therefrom after use of the appartus, wherein after use of the apparatus said functional changeover valve remains in its last operative state and the vacuum is released, whereby no water remain in the downstream water path in a standby state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 87 words
A sanitary washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the number of said nozzles is two, one of which is employed as an anus washing nozzle, and the other of which is employed as a bidet nozzle, said two nozzles being located in substantially the same horizontal plane and disposed adjacent each other and at an acute angle with respect to the central axis of said toilet bowl, said anus washing nozzle being provided closer to the central axis of said toilet bowl than said bidet nozzle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 81 words
A sanitary washing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said function changeover valve includes a valve casing having one water inlet and a plurality of outlets, and a valve body rotatably provided within said valve casing, said valve body having therein a water supply passage, and wherein one of said outlets is selected by turning said valve body, and a subsidiary water path to the other outlets is formed by a clearance defined between said valve casing and said valve body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 238 words
A sanitary washing apparatus comprising: a toilet bowl having a central axis; a washing apparatus body installed on said toilet bowl; a hot-water tank provided in said washing apparatus body and supplied with water from outside said washing apparatus body by a feed water means; a function changeover valve provided in said washing apparatus body and connected to said hot-water tank; an anus washing nozzle and a bidet nozzle, said nozzles connected to said function changeover valve and being located in substantially the same horizontal plane and disposed adjacent each other and at an acute angle with respect to the central axis of said toilet bowl, said anus washing nozzle being provided closer to the central axis of said toilet bowl than said bidet nozzle, at least a part of each said nozzle being provided within said washing apparatus body and the area of a hot-water jetting nozzle opening of said bidet nozzle is made larger than the area of a hot water jetting nozzle opening of said anus washing nozzle; and a vacuum releasing valve provided in a water path between said hot-water tank and said function changeover valve for discharging water in the water path downstream therefrom after use of the apparatus, wherein after use of the apparatus said functional changeover valve remains in its last operative state and the vacuum is released, whereby no water remains in the downstream water path in a standby state.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 238 words
A sanitary washing apparatus comprising: a toilet bowl having a central axis; a washing apparatus body installed on said toilet bowl; a hot-water tank provided in said washing apparatus body and supplied with water from outside said washing apparatus body by a feed water means; a function changeover valve provided in said washing apparatus body and connected to said hot-water tank; an anus washing nozzle and a bidet nozzle, said nozzles connected to said function changeover valve and being located in substantially the same horizontal plane and disposed adjacent each other and at an acute angle with respect to the central axis of said toilet bowl, said anus washing nozzle being provided closer to the central axis of said toilet bowl than said bidet nozzle, at least a part of each said nozzle being provided within said washing apparatus body and the area of a hot-water jetting nozzle opening of said bidet nozzle is made larger than the area of a hot water jetting nozzle opening of said anus washing nozzle; and a vacuum releasing valve provided in a water path between said hot-water tank and said function changeover valve for discharging water in the water path downstream therefrom after use of the apparatus, wherein after use of the apparatus said functional changeover valve remains in its last operative state and the vacuum is released, whereby no water remains in the downstream water path in a standby state.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 116 words
A sanitary washing apparatus comprising; a toilet bowl having a central axis; a washing apparatus body installed on said toilet bowl; a hot-water tank provided in said washing apparatus body and supplied with water from outside said washing apparatus body by feed water means; a function changeover valve provided in said washing apparatus body and connected to said hot-water tank; and a plurality of nozzles connected to said function changeover valve, at least a part of said nozzles being provided within said washing apparatus body, wherein said function changeover valve is arranged such that when the water path is changed over to one of said nozzles, a subsidiary water path is formed for the other nozzles.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 116 words
A sanitary washing apparatus comprising; a toilet bowl having a central axis; a washing apparatus body installed on said toilet bowl; a hot-water tank provided in said washing apparatus body and supplied with water from outside said washing apparatus body by feed water means; a function changeover valve provided in said washing apparatus body and connected to said hot-water tank; and a plurality of nozzles connected to said function changeover valve, at least a part of said nozzles being provided within said washing apparatus body, wherein said function changeover valve is arranged such that when the water path is changed over to one of said nozzles, a subsidiary water path is formed for the other nozzles.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A sanitary washing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the number of said nozzles is two, one of which is employed as an anus washing nozzle, and the other of which is employed as a bidet nozzle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 72 words
A sanitary washing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said function changeover valve includes a valve casing having one water inlet and a plurality of outlets, and a valve body having therein a water supply passage, and wherein one of said outlets is selected by turning said valve body, and a subsidiary water path to the other outlets is formed by a clearance defined between said valve casing and said valve body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A sanitary washing apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a vacuum releasing valve provided in a water path between said hot-water tank and said function changeover valve.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 59 words
A sanitary washing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said two nozzles are located in substantially the same horizontal plane and disposed adjacent each other and at an acute angle with respect to the central axis of said toilet bowl, said anus washing nozzle being provided closer to the central axis of said toilet bowl than said bidet nozzle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
A sanitary washing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the area of a hot-water jetting nozzle opening of said bidet nozzle is made larger than the area of a hot-water jetting nozzle opening of said anus washing nozzle.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-04-14 1989-10-14 1990-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-04-14 1993-10-14 1994-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-04-14 1997-10-14 1998-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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