Patent US4580339A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4580339A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for fabricating a disposable electrode for transcutaneous nerve stimulator

Assignee: Empi Inc
•
Filing: 1984-08-20
•
Granted: 1986-04-08
•
Expires: 2004-08-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method for fabricating an integral disposal electrode for establishing a low impedance electrical connection to a patient's skin. A web of flexible electrically nonconductive adhesive tape, a web of flexible electrically conductive sheet material, a web of flexible biocompatible electrically conductive adhesive polymer material, and a web of nonadhesive protective material are provided and laminated together to form a composite web. The web of adhesive polymer material has a width at least essentially equal to a width of the conductive sheet material web, and less than a width of the nonconductive adhesive tape web. Electrical terminals are attached to the web of conductive sheet material at spaced longitudinal locations. Individual electrodes are formed by severing the laminated composite web in a transverse direction at positions between adjacent spaced electrical terminals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Zosim Ioffe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 20:37
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/02; A61N1/04; A61N1/0404; A61N1/0408; A61N1/0456; A61N1/0472; A61N1/0492; H; H01; H01R; H01R43/00; A61N1/048; H01R4/00; H01R4/04; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 301 words
A method of fabricating an integral disposable electrode for establishing a low impedance electrical connection to a patient's skin, the method comprising: providing a first web of flexible electrically nonconductive adhesive tape having a first nonadhesive major surface and a second adhesive major surface, the first web having a first width; providing a second web of flexible electrically conductive sheet material having first and second major surfaces, the second web having a second width which is less than the first width; providing a third web of flexible biocompatible electrically conductive adhesive polymer material, the third web having first and second adhesive major surfaces and having a third width which is at least essentially equal to the second width and which is less than the first width; providing a fourth web of nonadhesive protective material having first and second major surfaces and having a fourth width which is at least essentially equal to the first width; laminating the first, second, third and fourth webs to form a composite web with the second adhesive major surface of the first web in contact with and adhered to the first major surface of the second web, with the second major surface of the second web in contact with and adhered to first adhesive major surface of the third web, and with the first major surface of the fourth web in contact with the second adhesive major surface of the third web and in contact with portions of the second adhesive major surface of the first web positioned on opposite sides of the third web; attaching electrical terminals to the second web at spaced longitudinal locations; and severing the first, second and third webs of the laminated composite web in a transverse direction at positions between adjacent spaced electrical terminals to define individual integral disposable electrodes.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 301 words
A method of fabricating an integral disposable electrode for establishing a low impedance electrical connection to a patient's skin, the method comprising: providing a first web of flexible electrically nonconductive adhesive tape having a first nonadhesive major surface and a second adhesive major surface, the first web having a first width; providing a second web of flexible electrically conductive sheet material having first and second major surfaces, the second web having a second width which is less than the first width; providing a third web of flexible biocompatible electrically conductive adhesive polymer material, the third web having first and second adhesive major surfaces and having a third width which is at least essentially equal to the second width and which is less than the first width; providing a fourth web of nonadhesive protective material having first and second major surfaces and having a fourth width which is at least essentially equal to the first width; laminating the first, second, third and fourth webs to form a composite web with the second adhesive major surface of the first web in contact with and adhered to the first major surface of the second web, with the second major surface of the second web in contact with and adhered to first adhesive major surface of the third web, and with the first major surface of the fourth web in contact with the second adhesive major surface of the third web and in contact with portions of the second adhesive major surface of the first web positioned on opposite sides of the third web; attaching electrical terminals to the second web at spaced longitudinal locations; and severing the first, second and third webs of the laminated composite web in a transverse direction at positions between adjacent spaced electrical terminals to define individual integral disposable electrodes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the electrical terminals are electrically conductive snap connectors.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the fourth web has a fourth width which is greater than the first width.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3805769A Cited
US3901218A Cited
US3972329A Cited
US4082086A Cited
US4409981A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-04-07 1989-10-07 1990-04-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-04-07 1993-10-07 1994-04-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-04-07 1997-10-07 1998-04-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag