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US4580045A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for the inspection of glassware for leaners and chokes

Assignee: GLASS MACHINERY Inc A Corp OF
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Filing: 1985-04-22
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Granted: 1986-04-01
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Expires: 2005-04-22
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Abstract

Abstract An inspection device is disclosed for inspecting glass containers for leaners and chokes as they are moved continuously past a single work station. The invention utilizes a video camera and processing circuits for determining the size of the opening of the finish of each container as well as the extent of its lean relative to predetermined acceptable limits. Containers having excessive lean or choke are rejected.

Inventors

  • 👤 Constantine W. Kulig

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:39
CPC Classifications
B; B07; B07C; B07C5/00; B07C5/04; B07C5/10; B07C5/12; B07C5/122; B07C5/126; G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/84; G01N21/88; G01N21/90; G01N21/9054

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
Apparatus for inspecting a bottle moving continuously on a conveyor past a work station, comprising: a light source for illuminating the interior of said bottle at said work station; trigger means for detecting the position of said bottle at a predetermined point relative to said work station; a video camera for viewing light from said light source at the opening of said bottle and for producing video signals representing an instantaneous image of said opening when said bottle is at the predetermined point, at which point said video camera is aligned substantially along a vertical center line of said bottle; processing means responsive to said video signal and said trigger means for determining the area of the opening of said bottle; and means for comparing said area with a predetermined minimum acceptable area of the bottle opening, and for causing rejection of the bottle if the area of said opening is less than said minimum acceptable area.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
Apparatus for inspecting a bottle moving continuously on a conveyor past a work station, comprising: a light source for illuminating the interior of said bottle at said work station; trigger means for detecting the position of said bottle at a predetermined point relative to said work station; a video camera for viewing light from said light source at the opening of said bottle and for producing video signals representing an instantaneous image of said opening when said bottle is at the predetermined point, at which point said video camera is aligned substantially along a vertical center line of said bottle; processing means responsive to said video signal and said trigger means for determining the area of the opening of said bottle; and means for comparing said area with a predetermined minimum acceptable area of the bottle opening, and for causing rejection of the bottle if the area of said opening is less than said minimum acceptable area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 158 words
Apparatus for inspecting a bottle moving continuously on a conveyor past a work station, comprising: a light source for illuminating the interior of said bottle at said work station; trigger means for detecting the position of said bottle at a predetermined point relative to said work station; a video camera for viewing light from said light source at the opening of said bottle and for producing video signals representing an instantaneous image of said opening when said bottle is at the predetermined point, at which point said video camera is aligned substantially along a vertical center line of said bottle; processing means responsive to said video signal and said trigger means for determining the area of the opening of said bottle subtended by a standard center region; and means for comparing said subtended area with a predetermined minimum acceptable area and for causing rejection of said bottle if the subtended area is less than said minimum acceptable area.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 158 words
Apparatus for inspecting a bottle moving continuously on a conveyor past a work station, comprising: a light source for illuminating the interior of said bottle at said work station; trigger means for detecting the position of said bottle at a predetermined point relative to said work station; a video camera for viewing light from said light source at the opening of said bottle and for producing video signals representing an instantaneous image of said opening when said bottle is at the predetermined point, at which point said video camera is aligned substantially along a vertical center line of said bottle; processing means responsive to said video signal and said trigger means for determining the area of the opening of said bottle subtended by a standard center region; and means for comparing said subtended area with a predetermined minimum acceptable area and for causing rejection of said bottle if the subtended area is less than said minimum acceptable area.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4256957A Cited
US4284353A Cited
US4335960A Cited
US4435641A Cited
US4424441A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-03-31 1989-09-30 1990-04-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-03-31 1993-09-30 1994-04-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-03-31 1997-09-30 1998-04-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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