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US4579233A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adjustable knockdown tray assembly

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-08-09
•
Granted: 1986-04-01
•
Expires: 2004-08-09
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Abstract

Abstract A knockdown tray assembly comprising a plurality of horizontal rectangular trays made of paperboard or cardboard from a one-piece blank and supporting members formed by interfitting a T-beam bracing member over a comparable T-beam by the interfitting of a pin on the top of the beam with a socket at the bottom beam at the center, these beams serving as a cross brace below the tray and each of the beams having a double socket at the end with a supporting web, these double sockets adapted to receive tubular members which are supported on the webs. The sockets each have a flange and each of the trays has a hole cut out at the corners for the insertion of the socket. Tubular posts fit in each socket above and below the trays to form the assembled rack useful for storage or display. The trays are different from the ordinary cardboard trays in that they are free from metal fasteners and have cut-outs at the corners which adapt them to serve as the shelves to bear substantial loads in a shelf system in which there are no locking parts.

Inventors

  • 👤 James Hepp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 09:24
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B47/00; A47B47/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
A knockdown assembly comprising: a generally rectangular paperboard or cardboard tray made from a one-piece blank which is free from fastening elements and having cut-out circular corner portions to receive a tubular post; a tubular post at each cut-out circular portion; a tray cross-arm support structure consisting of two T-shaped arms pivoted at their center having a pin and boss pivot and provided with double sockets at the corners; each socket adapted to receive at the upper and lower ends thereof a tubular post at each corner of the tray which supports the tray of the assembly; each socket being provided with a flange extending beyond the cut-out portion of the tray and below the tray with the socket in place whereby the tray loaded with a container will be supported at the corners by the flange and at the center by the tray crossarm support structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 147 words
A knockdown assembly comprising: a generally rectangular paperboard or cardboard tray made from a one-piece blank which is free from fastening elements and having cut-out circular corner portions to receive a tubular post; a tubular post at each cut-out circular portion; a tray cross-arm support structure consisting of two T-shaped arms pivoted at their center having a pin and boss pivot and provided with double sockets at the corners; each socket adapted to receive at the upper and lower ends thereof a tubular post at each corner of the tray which supports the tray of the assembly; each socket being provided with a flange extending beyond the cut-out portion of the tray and below the tray with the socket in place whereby the tray loaded with a container will be supported at the corners by the flange and at the center by the tray crossarm support structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A knockdown tray assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said posts are formed of high strength paper and wherein said sockets include guiding means to align the posts above and below the sockets with each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
A knockdown tray assembly as in claim 2, wherein said pivot in the center of said tray cross-arm support structure comprises a pivot pin at the center of one of the T-shaped arms and a depending boss into which said pin fits which is secured to the other of the T-shaped arms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A knockdown tray assembly as claimed in claim 3 wherein said T-shaped arms are provided with reinforcing ribs along the vertical flange of each of said arms in order to strengthen these arms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
A knockdown tray assembly as claimed in claim 3 wherein said guiding means includes a spider which guides the bottom of the post and a web at the center of the socket upon which the post is seated.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
A knockdown tray assembly as claimed in claim 5 wherein one T-shaped arm is provided with a U-shaped bridge element to serve as a stabilizer member in the scissors manipulation of the T-shaped arms of the cross-arm support structure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A knockdown tray assembly as claimed in claim 6 wherein one of said T-shaped arms is provided adjacent the pivot with strengthening ribs in order to adjust to heavy loads.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A knockdown tray assembly as claimed in claim 7 in which one of said T-shaped arms is provided with a groove and a strengthening bar in the horizontal flange thereof to accommodate heavier loads on said tray.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A knockdown tray assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein said tray is coated with a protective water-proof coating.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
A knockdown tray assembly as claimed in claim 1 including a plurality of trays, each with corner posts in the corresponding sockets supported by hollow tubular waterproof legs fitting in the bottom socket portions of the lowermost tray cross-arm support structure.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-03-31 1989-09-30 1990-04-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-03-31 1993-09-30 1994-04-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-03-31 1997-09-30 1998-04-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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