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US4579082A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Developing apparatus

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1983-08-29
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Granted: 1986-04-01
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Expires: 2003-08-29
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Abstract

Abstract A developing apparatus wherein a thin layer of a non-magnetic developer is formed on a developer carrying member includes a developer container for containing a mixture of non-magnetic developer and magnetic particles; a device disposed adjacent to a non-magnetic developer outlet of developer container with a clearance with respect to a surface of developer carrying member, for regulating supply of the non-magnetic developer to developer carrying member surface; magnetic field generating device, disposed across developer carrying member with respect to regulating device, for forming a magnetic brush of the magnetic particles at the upstream side of regulating device with respect to movement of developer carrying member to confine the magnetic particles within developer container.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshihiro Murasawa
  • 👤 Kimio Nakahata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 20:14
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/09

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 162 words
An apparatus for forming a layer of non-magnetic developer particles on a surface of a developer carrying member comprising: a developer container for containing magnetic particles and non-magnetic developer particles; regulating means disposed with a clearance with respect to a surface of the developer carrying member; first magnetic field generating means stationarily disposed across the developer carrying member from said regulating means to form a magnetic field between said regulating means and first magnetic field generating means to confine the magnetic particles within said developer container; second magnetic field generating means across the developer carrying member from said regulating means to move a mixture of the magnetic particles and the non-magnetic developer particles; and means for moving the developer carrying member to carry only the non-magnetic developer particles thereon and pass them by a region of the confined magnetic particles, to form a thin layer of the non-magnetic developer particles on the developer carrying member which layer is withdrawn from said container.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 162 words
An apparatus for forming a layer of non-magnetic developer particles on a surface of a developer carrying member comprising: a developer container for containing magnetic particles and non-magnetic developer particles; regulating means disposed with a clearance with respect to a surface of the developer carrying member; first magnetic field generating means stationarily disposed across the developer carrying member from said regulating means to form a magnetic field between said regulating means and first magnetic field generating means to confine the magnetic particles within said developer container; second magnetic field generating means across the developer carrying member from said regulating means to move a mixture of the magnetic particles and the non-magnetic developer particles; and means for moving the developer carrying member to carry only the non-magnetic developer particles thereon and pass them by a region of the confined magnetic particles, to form a thin layer of the non-magnetic developer particles on the developer carrying member which layer is withdrawn from said container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first magnetic field generating means includes a magnetic pole for forming a magnetic brush, disposed upstream of said regulating means by at least 5 degree with respect to movement of the developer carrying member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
An apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said regulating means includes a magnetic blade of a magnetic material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the thin layer of the non-magnetic developer is brought on the developer carrying member into facing relation with an image bearing member having an image to be developed, with a clearance between the image bearing member and the thin layer of the non-magnetic developer particles.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus according to claim 4, wherein an alternating bias voltage is applied between the image bearing member and the developer carrying member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic particle has a diameter of 30-50μ, and the content of the non-magnetic developer particles within the mixture is 25-70 wt. %.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the developer carrying member has a rough surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the developer carrying member has a surface treated by sandblasting with irregular particles, and has the pitch of roughness P=5-50μ and the roughness Rz=1-5μ.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the developer carrying member has a surface treated by sandblasting with regular particles, and has the pitch of roughness P=10-70μ and the roughness Rz=2-10μ.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4386577A Cited
US4387664A Cited
US4292387A Cited
US4391512A Cited
US4350440A Cited
US4368971A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-03-31 1989-09-30 1990-04-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-03-31 1993-09-30 1994-04-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-03-31 1997-09-30 1998-04-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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