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US4576004A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Braking device with oppositely movable diaphragms

Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
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Filing: 1984-07-02
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Granted: 1986-03-18
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Expires: 2004-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract A brake system includes a brake booster coupled to a front wheel brake cylinder. The brake booster substantially defines a pair of rear wheel brake cylinders separate from the front wheel brake cylinder so that a pair of diaphragms are separated during braking to generate a power assist for the front and rear brake cylinders. A control valve cooperates with the brake booster to alter the power assist for the rear brake cylinders in response to a signal from an electronic control unit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lloyd G. Bach

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 16:41
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T13/00; B60T13/10; B60T13/24; B60T13/46; B60T13/52; B60T13/569; B60T13/565

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 189 words
A brake system comprising a vacuum brake booster and master cylinder assembly, in combination, wherein the booster generates a power assist to actuate the master cylinder and communicate fluid pressure to a plurality of vehicle brake assemblies, the booster defining a housing with a pair of movable diaphragms therein; the diaphragms cooperating with the housing to substantially define three pressure cavities, and a valve assembly operable during braking to create a fluid pressure differential across the pair of diaphragms which biases the latter to move in opposite directions, and the housing includes a front shell adjacent a first master cylinder with one of the pair of diaphragms operatively coupled to the first master cylinder via suitable means so that movement of the one diaphragm generates fluid pressure in the first master cylinder for communication with one of the brake assemblies, characterized in that the housing includes a rear shell supporting a second master cylinder remote from the first master cylinder and the other diaphragm is operatively coupled to the second master cylinder to generate fluid pressure in the second master cylinder in response to movement of the other diaphragm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 189 words
A brake system comprising a vacuum brake booster and master cylinder assembly, in combination, wherein the booster generates a power assist to actuate the master cylinder and communicate fluid pressure to a plurality of vehicle brake assemblies, the booster defining a housing with a pair of movable diaphragms therein; the diaphragms cooperating with the housing to substantially define three pressure cavities, and a valve assembly operable during braking to create a fluid pressure differential across the pair of diaphragms which biases the latter to move in opposite directions, and the housing includes a front shell adjacent a first master cylinder with one of the pair of diaphragms operatively coupled to the first master cylinder via suitable means so that movement of the one diaphragm generates fluid pressure in the first master cylinder for communication with one of the brake assemblies, characterized in that the housing includes a rear shell supporting a second master cylinder remote from the first master cylinder and the other diaphragm is operatively coupled to the second master cylinder to generate fluid pressure in the second master cylinder in response to movement of the other diaphragm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The brake system of claim 1 in which the rear shell defines a pressure chamber receiving a piston and the other diaphragm engages the piston to move the latter during braking.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The brake system of claim 1 in which the other diaphragm sealingly and movable engages the valve assembly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The brake system of claim 1 in which a control valve communicates with at least one of the pressure cavities to alter the fluid pressure between the two pressure cavities in response to vehicle deceleration during braking.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The brake system of claim 1 in which said first master cylinder includes an axially extending bore receiving a pair of pistons, said second master cylinder includes a pair of axially extending bores parallel with each other, and a single piston is disposed within each parallel bore.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The brake system of claim 1 in which said other diaphragm cooperates with a piston to move the latter opposite to said one diaphragm during braking.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The brake system of claim 6 in which said other diaphragm includes a projection extending axially away from the one diaphragm in order to connect said other diaphragm with said piston.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 68 words
The brake system of claim 1 in which said one diaphragm generates a first force during braking and the first force is operable to provide a power assist for a pair of front brake assemblies for a vehicle, said other diaphragm generates a second force during braking and the second force is operable to provide a power assist for a pair of rear brake assemblies for the vehicle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3470695A Cited
US3503655A Cited
US3556608A Cited
US3729235A Cited
US3795426A Cited
US4071283A Cited
US4096696A Cited
US4387626A Cited
US4438629A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-03-17 1989-09-16 1990-03-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-03-17 1993-09-16 1994-03-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-03-17 1997-09-16 1998-03-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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