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US4574466A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High quality gate oxides for VLSI devices

Assignee: GTE Communication Systems Corp
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Filing: 1984-12-10
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Granted: 1986-03-11
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Expires: 2004-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract In a 1.2 micron CMOS process, the gate oxide is formed by growing a 1000 Angstrom thickness of sacrificial oxide, immediately performing an oxide strip and then effecting a thin gate oxidation. The gate oxidation step is characterized by a temperature ramp from 700 to 950 degrees Centigrade in a flow of 9 liters per minute nitrogen and 0.36 liters per minute oxygen. At the 950 degrees Centigrade point, the nitrogen flow ceases and the oxygen flow increases to 9 liters per minute. The temperature is then downwardly ramped to 900 degrees Centigrade.

Inventors

  • 👤 George F. Hagner
  • 👤 Kothandaraman Ravindhran

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 01:46
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/013; H10D64/01302; H10D64/01332; H10D64/01336; H10D64/01346; H10D64/01352; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/63; H10P14/6302; H10P14/6304; H10P14/6306; H10P14/6308; H10P14/6309; H10P14/65; H10P14/6502; H10P14/6322; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/081; Y10S148/118

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A method of forming a gate oxide layer for a CMOS device, the method comprising the steps of: (a) growing a predetermined thickness of sacrificial oxide on a semiconductor surface, (b) performing an immediate wet chemical oxide strip of predetermined portions of the sacrificial layer, (c) establishing a flow consisting essentially of approximately 9 liters per minute nitrogen and 0.36 liters per minute oxygen during a temperature ramp from 700 to 950 degrees Centigrade, (d) at 950 degrees Centigrade, causing the nitrogen flow to cease and the oxygen flow to increase to 9 liters per minute, and (e) downwardly ramping temperature from 950 to 900 degrees Centigrade.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 107 words
A method of forming a gate oxide layer for a CMOS device, the method comprising the steps of: (a) growing a predetermined thickness of sacrificial oxide on a semiconductor surface, (b) performing an immediate wet chemical oxide strip of predetermined portions of the sacrificial layer, (c) establishing a flow consisting essentially of approximately 9 liters per minute nitrogen and 0.36 liters per minute oxygen during a temperature ramp from 700 to 950 degrees Centigrade, (d) at 950 degrees Centigrade, causing the nitrogen flow to cease and the oxygen flow to increase to 9 liters per minute, and (e) downwardly ramping temperature from 950 to 900 degrees Centigrade.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the sacrificial oxide layer is grown to a thickness of approximately 1000 Angstroms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4214919A Cited
US4518630A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-03-10 1989-09-09 1990-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-03-10 1993-09-09 1994-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-03-10 1997-09-09 1998-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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