Patent US3793129A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4568534A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4568534A
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US
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Dentifrices
Assignee: GlaxoSmithKline LLC
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Filing: 1985-02-07
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Granted: 1986-02-04
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Expires: 2005-02-07
Abstract
Abstract A dentifrice containing an anticaries agent and an abrasive is produced to which has been added at least one color indicator which, when the user brushes his or her teeth with the dentifrice, results in a color change in the dentifrice within the user's mouth after a predetermined period of brushing time has elapsed for the purpose of indicating to the user that he or she has brushed his or her teeth a sufficient length of time.
Inventors
- 👤 Roger E. Stier
- 👤 James D. Vidra
- 👤 Bernard Misek
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 15:53
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/49; A61K8/4973; A61K8/4906; A61K8/4926; A61Q; A61Q11/00; A61K2800/00; A61K2800/40; A61K2800/42; A61K2800/45
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
134 words
In an alkaline dentifrice containing 0.20-0.6% sodium hydroxide having an ionic strength and a pH value adapted to yield a final pH for the dentifrice within the range of 10.5-11.5 an anticaries fluoride agent and abrasive, the improvement which comprises incorporating into said dentifrice 0.70 to 4.3% of a buffering system which maintains an alkaline pH for a predetermined period of brushing time during which the user is brushing his teeth with the dentifrice, and at least one color indicator showing color at an alkaline pH and which upon contact with saliva causes a color change in the dentifrice within the user's mouth after a predetermined period of time has elapsed for the purpose of indicating to the user that he or she has brushed his or her teeth a sufficient length of time.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
134 words
In an alkaline dentifrice containing 0.20-0.6% sodium hydroxide having an ionic strength and a pH value adapted to yield a final pH for the dentifrice within the range of 10.5-11.5 an anticaries fluoride agent and abrasive, the improvement which comprises incorporating into said dentifrice 0.70 to 4.3% of a buffering system which maintains an alkaline pH for a predetermined period of brushing time during which the user is brushing his teeth with the dentifrice, and at least one color indicator showing color at an alkaline pH and which upon contact with saliva causes a color change in the dentifrice within the user's mouth after a predetermined period of time has elapsed for the purpose of indicating to the user that he or she has brushed his or her teeth a sufficient length of time.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein at least one color indicator is a material showing one color at alkaline pH and a different color after said predetermined period of brushing time has elapsed resulting from the lowering of pH by the saliva of the user.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
55 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein two color indicators are incorporated in the dentifrice, the first color indicator showing its color at an alkaline pH and the second color indicator showing its color after said predetermined period of brushing time has elapsed resulting from lowering of the pH by the saliva of the user.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein the buffering system is sodium phosphate dibasic-sodium hydroxide combination in an amount sufficient to maintain an alkaline pH for 30-60 seconds of brushing time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein at least one color indicator is phenolphthalein.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The improvement according to claim 3 wherein the two color indicators are phenolphthalein and D&C Yellow #10.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein the anticaries agent in the dentifrice is sodium monofluorophosphate, sodium fluoride, stannous fluoride or a combination thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein the abrasive contained in the dentifrice is calcium carbonate, dicalcium phosphate or silica.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
56 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein the dentifrice is in the form of a striped toothpaste havng a central white core and pastel or colored stripes that are either clear or opaque, said core having a pH of about 11 and said stripes containing a pH sensitive dye and having a pH of about 7.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
58 words
The improvement according to claim 1 wherein the dentifrice is in the form of a striped toothpaste having a white central core and pastel or colored stripes that are either clear or opaque, said white core having a pH of about 11 and said stripes containing at least one color indicator and having a pH of about 11.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1989-02-03 | 1989-08-05 | 1990-02-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1993-02-03 | 1993-08-05 | 1994-02-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1997-02-03 | 1997-08-05 | 1998-02-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |