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US4567398A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid metal ion source

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1983-03-11
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Granted: 1986-01-28
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Expires: 2003-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid metal ion source according to the present invention has a needle electrode disposed at a position spaced from a reservoir for holding a source material, and is provided with means for freely varying a distance from the reservoir to the fore end of the needle electrode.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tohru Ishitani
  • 👤 Hifumi Tamura
  • 👤 Akira Shimase

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 13:00
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J27/00; H01J27/02; H01J27/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
A liquid metal ion source comprising an electrode with a fore end formed in the shape of a needle, a reservoir for holding a source material to be ionized in a molten state, an extractor for applying a high electric field to the fore end of the needle electrode wetted with the molten source to extract ions of said source material from said fore end of said needle electrode, a vacuum chamber enveloping said reservoir, said extractor and at least the fore end of said electrode, and means for finely adjusting a distance between said reservoir and said fore end of said needle electrode from outside said vacuum chamber whereby the amount of the source material supplied from said reservoir to the fore end of said electrode can be balanced with the amount of the source material ionized from the fore end of said electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 145 words
A liquid metal ion source comprising an electrode with a fore end formed in the shape of a needle, a reservoir for holding a source material to be ionized in a molten state, an extractor for applying a high electric field to the fore end of the needle electrode wetted with the molten source to extract ions of said source material from said fore end of said needle electrode, a vacuum chamber enveloping said reservoir, said extractor and at least the fore end of said electrode, and means for finely adjusting a distance between said reservoir and said fore end of said needle electrode from outside said vacuum chamber whereby the amount of the source material supplied from said reservoir to the fore end of said electrode can be balanced with the amount of the source material ionized from the fore end of said electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A liquid metal ion source according to claim 1, wherein said reservoir is constructed of a ribbon-shaped heater which has a hole through which said needle electrode penetrates.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3867704A Cited
US3988627A Cited
US4088919A Cited
US4318029A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-01-27 1989-07-29 1990-01-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-01-27 1993-07-29 1994-01-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-01-27 1997-07-29 1998-01-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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