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US4565599A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Graphoepitaxy by encapsulation

Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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Filing: 1984-12-10
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Granted: 1986-01-21
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Expires: 2004-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract Improvements on the graphoepitaxial process for obtaining epitaxial or preferred orientation films are described wherein a cap of material is formed over the film to be oriented, artificial surface-relief structure may be present in the substrate, the cap, or both, and the film may be heated by irradiation with electromagnetic radiation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael W. Geis
  • 👤 Henry I. Smith
  • 👤 Dimitri A. Antoniadis
  • 👤 Dale C. Flanders

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:32
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/20; H10P14/29; H10P14/2901; H10P14/2922; C; C30; C30B; C30B1/00; C30B1/02; C30B13/00; C30B13/34; C30B29/00; C30B29/60; C30B29/64; H10P14/34; H10P14/3402; H10P14/3404; H10P14/3411; H10P14/3466; H10P14/38; H10P14/3802; H10P14/382; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S117/00; Y10S117/913; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/152

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A method of enhancing epitaxy or preferred orientation in a silicon film on a silicon dioxide substrate which method includes the steps of depositing a silicon film to be oriented on the surface of a solid silicon dioxide substrate, depositing a cap of material over said film to be oriented prior to crystallizing said film so that said cap coacts with said substrate and helps enhance epitaxy or preferred orientation in said film when said film is crystallized, and applying heat to said film while sandwiched between said cap and said substrate to crystallize said film.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 96 words
A method of enhancing epitaxy or preferred orientation in a silicon film on a silicon dioxide substrate which method includes the steps of depositing a silicon film to be oriented on the surface of a solid silicon dioxide substrate, depositing a cap of material over said film to be oriented prior to crystallizing said film so that said cap coacts with said substrate and helps enhance epitaxy or preferred orientation in said film when said film is crystallized, and applying heat to said film while sandwiched between said cap and said substrate to crystallize said film.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 97 words
A method of enhancing epitaxy or preferred orientation in a film on a substrate which method includes the steps of depositing a film to be oriented on the surface of a solid substrate, depositing a cap of material over said film to be oriented prior to crystallizing said film so that said cap coacts with said substrate and helps enhance epitaxy or preferred orientation in said film when said film is crystallized, applying heat to said film while sandwiched between said cap and said substrate to crystallize said film, and forming said film into discrete spaced portions.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 97 words
A method of enhancing epitaxy or preferred orientation in a film on a substrate which method includes the steps of depositing a film to be oriented on the surface of a solid substrate, depositing a cap of material over said film to be oriented prior to crystallizing said film so that said cap coacts with said substrate and helps enhance epitaxy or preferred orientation in said film when said film is crystallized, applying heat to said film while sandwiched between said cap and said substrate to crystallize said film, and forming said film into discrete spaced portions.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 106 words
A method of enhancing epitaxy or preferred orientation in a film on a substrate which method includes the steps of depositing a film to be oriented on the surface of a solid substrate, depositing a cap of material over said film to be oriented prior to crystallizing said film so that said cap coacts with said substrate and helps enhance epitaxy or preferred orientation in said film when said film is crystallized, applying heat to said film while sandwiched between said cap and said substrate to crystallize said film, and forming an artificial surface relief structure in at least one of said cap and said substrate.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 106 words
A method of enhancing epitaxy or preferred orientation in a film on a substrate which method includes the steps of depositing a film to be oriented on the surface of a solid substrate, depositing a cap of material over said film to be oriented prior to crystallizing said film so that said cap coacts with said substrate and helps enhance epitaxy or preferred orientation in said film when said film is crystallized, applying heat to said film while sandwiched between said cap and said substrate to crystallize said film, and forming an artificial surface relief structure in at least one of said cap and said substrate.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 98 words
A method of enhancing epitaxy or preferred orientation in a film on a substrate which method includes the steps of depositing a film to be oriented on the surface of a solid substrate, depositing a cap of material over said film to be oriented prior to crystallizing said film so that said cap coacts with said substrate and helps enhance epitaxy or preferred orientation in said film when said film is crystallized, applying heat to said film while sandwiched between said cap and said substrate to crystallize said film, and heating said film by irradiation with electromagnetic radiation.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 98 words
A method of enhancing epitaxy or preferred orientation in a film on a substrate which method includes the steps of depositing a film to be oriented on the surface of a solid substrate, depositing a cap of material over said film to be oriented prior to crystallizing said film so that said cap coacts with said substrate and helps enhance epitaxy or preferred orientation in said film when said film is crystallized, applying heat to said film while sandwiched between said cap and said substrate to crystallize said film, and heating said film by irradiation with electromagnetic radiation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 56 words
A method of enhancing epitaxy or preferred orientation in accordance with claim 1 wherein said step of applying heat to said film while sandwiched between said cap and said substrate to crystallize said film includes heating the sandwich comprising said substrate, said film and said cap between a lower strip heater and an upper strip heater.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method of enhancing epitaxy or preferred orientation in accordance with claim 1 wherein said cap is silicon dioxide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method of enhancing epitaxy or preferred orientation in accordance with claim 5 wherein said cap is silicon dioxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3585088A Cited
US4059461A Cited
US4333792A Cited
US4174422A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-01-20 1989-07-22 1990-01-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-01-20 1993-07-22 1994-01-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-01-20 1997-07-22 1998-01-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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