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US4565509A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Continuous operation press

Assignee: Constructiewerkhuizen de Mets NV
•
Filing: 1984-06-15
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Granted: 1986-01-21
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Expires: 2004-06-15
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Abstract

Abstract A continuous operation press for the manufacture and treatment of a board web of prefabricated or raw material, wherein the board web is passed into an inlet region between the upper and lower stringers of upper and lower endless belts traveling at a predetermined velocity in the transport direction, wherein there is provided a smooth coating formed with grooves serving as a sliding surface located at least in the main press and calibration regions. The board web glides above the smooth coating with the aid of fluid lubricant, the lubricant being supplied to the smooth coating through supply openings and discharged therefrom through discharge openings. Each groove in the smooth coating is formed with an opening therein either as a supply or discharge opening, each groove having a lubricant supply opening being positioned adjacent a groove having a lubricant discharge opening. Means are provided for controlling the pressure in at least some of said grooves for generation of a counter-pressure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Albert de Mets

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 15:26
CPC Classifications
B; B30; B30B; B30B5/00; B30B5/04; B30B5/06; B30B5/065; B30B15/00; B30B15/0088; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2922; Y10T428/2925; Y10T428/2982; Y10T428/2991; Y10T428/2993; Y10T428/2996

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim 238 words
In a continuous operation press for the manufacture and treating of a board web of prefabricated or raw material, particularly of a non-woven material treated with binding means and containing lignol-cellulose or cellulose-containing particles, such as wood chips and wood fibers, the board web is passed into an inlet region of a lower endless steel belt and an upper endless steel belt, which travel at a predetermined velocity in a transport direction, wherein there is provided a smooth coating formed with grooves serving as a sliding surface located at least in the main press region and the calibration region disposed downstream therefrom, the smooth coating is supported on a lower countersupport and on an upper countersupport, the board web gliding above the smooth coating with the aid of fluid lubricant which may serve as a heat transfer medium, the supply of said fluid lubricant being under pressure, the lubricant being supplied to the smooth coating through supply conduits and supply openings and discharged therefrom through discharge openings and discharge conduits, the lubricant being recirculated and optionally heated or cooled, the improvement comprising: each groove in the smooth coating being formed with one opening therein for the lubricant supply and lubricant discharge, each groove having a lubricant supply opening being positioned adjacent a groove having a lubricant discharge opening, and means are provided for controlling the pressure in at least some of said grooves for generation of a counter-pressure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 238 words
In a continuous operation press for the manufacture and treating of a board web of prefabricated or raw material, particularly of a non-woven material treated with binding means and containing lignol-cellulose or cellulose-containing particles, such as wood chips and wood fibers, the board web is passed into an inlet region of a lower endless steel belt and an upper endless steel belt, which travel at a predetermined velocity in a transport direction, wherein there is provided a smooth coating formed with grooves serving as a sliding surface located at least in the main press region and the calibration region disposed downstream therefrom, the smooth coating is supported on a lower countersupport and on an upper countersupport, the board web gliding above the smooth coating with the aid of fluid lubricant which may serve as a heat transfer medium, the supply of said fluid lubricant being under pressure, the lubricant being supplied to the smooth coating through supply conduits and supply openings and discharged therefrom through discharge openings and discharge conduits, the lubricant being recirculated and optionally heated or cooled, the improvement comprising: each groove in the smooth coating being formed with one opening therein for the lubricant supply and lubricant discharge, each groove having a lubricant supply opening being positioned adjacent a groove having a lubricant discharge opening, and means are provided for controlling the pressure in at least some of said grooves for generation of a counter-pressure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein said grooves extend substantially parallel to one another.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein said grooves extend parallel to the transport direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein said grooves formed with supply and discharge openings are of unequal dimension.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein the opening in each groove is formed at an end thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The press according to claim 5, wherein the supply opening and the discharge opening of two adjoining grooves are disposed on different respective ends thereof with respect to the transport direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The press according to claim 6, wherein said supply openings are disposed ahead of said discharge openings in the direction of transport.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein said pressure control means comprises a pressure control device provided in each discharge conduit for generating a counter-pressure in the groove formed with the discharge opening.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein said pressure control means comprises a pressure control device arranged in the region of the discharge opening of each respective groove for generating a counter-pressure for the lubricant.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein said pressure control means comprises each discharge opening including a pressure control device.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein said pressure control means comprises a pressure control device provided in each supply conduit.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein said pressure control means comprises a pressure control device provided in the region of the supply opening of each respective groove.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein said pressure control means comprises each said supply opening including a pressure control device.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein the pressure control means is a pressure control valve.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein the pressure control means is a stop.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 14 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein the pressure control means is a choke.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 14 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein the pressure control means is a nozzle.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein said smooth coating is partitioned into partial segments containing said grooves.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
The press according to claim 18, wherein a plurality of partial segments are provided along the transport direction and transversely thereto.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 14 words
The press according to claim 19, wherein said smooth coating is formed of polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 26 words
The press according to claim 20, wherein each partial segment includes an endless groove within which said grooves formed with supply and discharge openings are disposed.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 37 words
The press according to claim 21, which further comprises a metal plate disposed on the base of each groove, said metal plate extending along the groove, and being threadable onto the countersupport by means of attachment screws.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 21 words
The press according to claim 22, wherein said metal plate includes a multiplicity of threaded bores for receiving said attachment screws.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 30 words
The press according to claim 22, wherein one of the attachment screws in each groove formed with a supply opening is implemented as a supply opening having a through-going bore.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 30 words
The press according to claim 22, wherein one of the attachment screws in each groove formed with a discharge opening is implemented as a discharge opening having a through-going bore.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 20 words
The press according to claim 25, wherein one of the attachment screws in each groove is implemented as a nozzle.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 20 words
The press according to claim 25, wherein one of the attachment screws in each groove is implemented as a choke.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 14 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein said grooves have a rectangular cross section.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 14 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein said grooves have a semi-circular cross section.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 14 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein said grooves have a quadratic cross section.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 24 words
The press according to claim 4, wherein the groove formed with a discharge opening is smaller than the groove formed with the supply opening.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 41 words
The press according to claim 1, wherein individual supply and discharge openings, on each side in relation to the transport direction, are selectably closeable for the purpose of being matched to different respective operating widths of the goods to be treated.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3057376A Cited
US3779686A Cited
US3860368A Cited
US4420299A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-01-20 1989-07-22 1990-01-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-01-20 1993-07-22 1994-01-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-01-20 1997-07-22 1998-01-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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