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US4563316A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Production of polyolefin shaped product

Assignee: Toyobo Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1983-10-07
•
Granted: 1986-01-07
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Expires: 2003-10-07
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Abstract

Abstract A process for enhancing the adhesion of the surface of a polyolefin shaped product which comprises applying corona discharge the said surface under the continuous movement between an electrode for discharge and another electrode opposite thereto while jetting a gaseous material other than the air itself onto the part of the said surface to which corona discharge is applied so as to achieve the following relationships among the carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms and the oxygen atoms present within 100 Å from the said surface: (a) -3.5≦([O]/[C]-[O']/[C'])/([N]/[C]-[N']/[C'])≦1.8 (b) 3.0≦[N']/[C'] wherein [C], [N] and [O] are respectively the numbers of the carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms and the oxygen atoms within 100 Å from the said surface before the application and [C'], [N'] and [O'] are respectively the numbers of the carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms and the oxygen atoms within 100 Å from the said surface after the application, the number of the carbon atoms being always taken as 100.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tsutomu Isaka
  • 👤 Hiroshi Nagano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 03:55
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J7/00; C08J7/12; C08J7/123; B; B29; B29C; B29C59/00; B29C59/10; B29C59/12; C08J5/00; C08J5/18; H; H01; H01T; H01T19/00; C08J2323/00; C08J2323/02; C08J2323/10; C08J2323/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
A process for enhancing the adhesion property of the surface of a polyolefin shaped product which comprises applying corona discharge to said polyolefin surface as it continuously moves between a discharge electrode and another electrode disposed opposite thereto while jetting a gaseous material, other than air itself, onto that portion of the said surface to which the corona discharge is being applied so as to achieve the following relationships among the carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms and the oxygen atoms present within 100 Å from the said surface: (a) -3.5≦([O]/[C]-[O']/[C'])/([N]/[C]-[N']/[C'])≦1.8 (b) 3.0≦[N']/[C'] wherein [C], [N] and [O] are respectively the numbers of the carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms and the oxygen atoms within 100 Å from said surface before the application and [C'], [N'] and [O'] are respectively the numbers of the carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms and the oxygen atoms within 100 Å from said surface after the application, the number of the carbon atoms being always taken as 100.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
A process for enhancing the adhesion property of the surface of a polyolefin shaped product which comprises applying corona discharge to said polyolefin surface as it continuously moves between a discharge electrode and another electrode disposed opposite thereto while jetting a gaseous material, other than air itself, onto that portion of the said surface to which the corona discharge is being applied so as to achieve the following relationships among the carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms and the oxygen atoms present within 100 Å from the said surface: (a) -3.5≦([O]/[C]-[O']/[C'])/([N]/[C]-[N']/[C'])≦1.8 (b) 3.0≦[N']/[C'] wherein [C], [N] and [O] are respectively the numbers of the carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms and the oxygen atoms within 100 Å from said surface before the application and [C'], [N'] and [O'] are respectively the numbers of the carbon atoms, the nitrogen atoms and the oxygen atoms within 100 Å from said surface after the application, the number of the carbon atoms being always taken as 100.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the gaseous material is nitrogen.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3077428A Cited
US3255099A Cited
US3660549A Cited
US3686374A Cited
DE2160860A1 Cited
JPS4954471A Cited
US4308223A Cited
JPS5723634A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1989-01-06 1989-07-08 1990-01-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1993-01-06 1993-07-08 1994-01-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1997-01-06 1997-07-08 1998-01-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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