Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
94 words
A microwave frequency filter comprising in combination: an input set of parallel coupled transmission lines providing a lumped element capacitor at one frequency and a matched transmission line at another frequency; an output set of parallel coupled transmission lines providing a lumped element capacitor at said one freqency and a matched transmission line at said other frequency; and a central transmission line connected between said input and output sets of coupled lines and providing a resonator between said lumped element capacitors at said one frequency and a matched transmission line at said other frequency.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
94 words
A microwave frequency filter comprising in combination: an input set of parallel coupled transmission lines providing a lumped element capacitor at one frequency and a matched transmission line at another frequency; an output set of parallel coupled transmission lines providing a lumped element capacitor at said one freqency and a matched transmission line at said other frequency; and a central transmission line connected between said input and output sets of coupled lines and providing a resonator between said lumped element capacitors at said one frequency and a matched transmission line at said other frequency.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
80 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein: said input and output sets of coupled lines are about equal in length; said central resonator transmission line is about twice as long as each of said input and output sets of coupled lines; at said one frequency, said input and output coupled lines and said central line provide a bandpass filter; and at said other frequency, said input and output coupled lines and said central line provide a matched distributed transmission line.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
172 words
A compact step tuned filter, usable in miniaturized light-weight airborne step tuned mixers and the like, for passing two or more widely separated frequencies and providing high rejection to signals below the passband, comprising in combination: an input set of parallel coupled transmission lines providing a lumped element capacitor at the lower of said frequencies and a matched transmission line at the higher of said frequencies; an output set of parallel coupled transmission lines providing a lumped element capacitor at said lower frequency and a matched transmission line at said higher frequency; and a central transmission line connected between said input and output sets of coupled lines and providing a resonator between said lumped element capacitors at said lower frequency and a matched transmission line at said higher frequency, such that at said lower frequency, said input and output coupled lines and said central line provide a bandpass filter, and such that at said higher frequency, said input and output coupled lines and said central line provide a matched distributed transmission line.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
172 words
A compact step tuned filter, usable in miniaturized light-weight airborne step tuned mixers and the like, for passing two or more widely separated frequencies and providing high rejection to signals below the passband, comprising in combination: an input set of parallel coupled transmission lines providing a lumped element capacitor at the lower of said frequencies and a matched transmission line at the higher of said frequencies; an output set of parallel coupled transmission lines providing a lumped element capacitor at said lower frequency and a matched transmission line at said higher frequency; and a central transmission line connected between said input and output sets of coupled lines and providing a resonator between said lumped element capacitors at said lower frequency and a matched transmission line at said higher frequency, such that at said lower frequency, said input and output coupled lines and said central line provide a bandpass filter, and such that at said higher frequency, said input and output coupled lines and said central line provide a matched distributed transmission line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
The invention according to claim 3 wherein the filter is subject to insertion loss at frequencies between said lower and higher frequencies.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The invention according to claim 3 wherein the total axial length of said input, output and central lines is no greater than about one wavelength at said lower frequency.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
112 words
The invention according to claim 5 wherein: said input set of coupled lines comprises a plurality of parallel pairs of parallel coupled transmission lines providing a plurality of parallel lumped element capacitors at said lower frequency and a plurality of parallel matched transmission lines at said higher frequency; said output set of coupled lines comprises a plurality of parallel pairs of parallel coupled transmission lines providing a plurality of parallel lumped element capacitors at said lower frequency and a plurality of parallel matched transmission lines at said higher frequency; and the total axial length of said input, output and central lines is no greater than about one wavelength at said lower frequency.