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US4560921A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Comparator circuit with built in reference

Assignee: National Semiconductor Corp
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Filing: 1984-06-15
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Granted: 1985-12-24
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Expires: 2004-06-15
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Abstract

Abstract A comparator circuit is disclosed wherein the input terminals are provided with a predetermined reference potential. Thus, in the case where only one input is driven the other input is biased at close to the reference. In the application of the circuit it is not necessary to provide an external package pin for reference potential.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mineo Yamatake

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 13:44
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/45; H03F3/45071; H03F3/45479; H03F3/45484; H03F3/45547; H03F3/45551; H03F3/45556; H03K; H03K5/00; H03K5/22; H03K5/24; H03K5/2409; H03K5/2418

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A comparator circuit having a pair of differential signal input terminals, a single-ended output and an input biasing circuit, said input bias circuit comprising: current sink means coupled to said signal input terminals; current source means coupled to said signal input terminals; and means, responsive to the common mode potential at said signal input terminals, for controlling one of said current sink means and said current source means, to produce a reference bias at said signal input terminals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
A comparator circuit having a pair of differential signal input terminals, a single-ended output and an input biasing circuit, said input bias circuit comprising: current sink means coupled to said signal input terminals; current source means coupled to said signal input terminals; and means, responsive to the common mode potential at said signal input terminals, for controlling one of said current sink means and said current source means, to produce a reference bias at said signal input terminals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 58 words
The comparator circuit of claim 1 wherein said means for controlling comprise: a control operational amplifier having a first input coupled to a reference potential, a second input coupled equally to said pair of differential signal input terminals, and an output coupled to control the conduction of one of said current sink means and said current source means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
The comparator of claim 2 wherein said current source means comprise a pair of transistors having their controlled conduction paths coupled to supply current to said signal input terminals and their control electrodes coupled to said output of said control operational amplifier.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
The comparator of claim 2 wherein said current sink means comprise a pair of transistors having their controlled conduction paths coupled to sink current from said signal input terminals and their control electrodes coupled to said output of said control operational amplifier.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
The comparator of claim 2 wherein said current source means comprise a pair of PNP transistors having their collectors coupled to said pair of differential signal input terminals and their bases coupled to said output terminal of said control operational amplifier.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 53 words
The comparator of claim 2 wherein said current source means comprise a single NPN transistor having its emitter coupled to a matched pair of resistors which act to couple said emitter equally to said pair of differential signal input terminals, and its base coupled to said output terminal of said control operational amplifier.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
The comparator of claim 2 wherein said current source means comprise a pair of NPN transistors having their collectors coupled to said pair of differential signal input terminals and their bases coupled to said output terminal of said control operational amplifier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
The comparator of claim 2 wherein said current sink means comprise a pair of NPN transistors having their collectors coupled to said pair of differential signal input terminals and their bases coupled to said output terminal of said control operational amplifier.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
The comparator of claim 2 wherein said current sink means comprise a pair of PNP transistors having their emitters coupled to said pair of differential signal input terminals and their bases coupled to said output terminal of said control operational amplifier.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
The comparator of claim 2 wherein said current sink means comprise a single NPN transistor having its collector coupled equally to said pair of differential signal input terminals, by way of a matched pair of resistors, and its base coupled to said output terminal of said control operational amplifier.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2531208A1 Cited
US4412186A Cited
US4319181A Cited
US4399399A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-12-23 1989-06-24 1989-12-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-12-23 1993-06-24 1993-12-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-12-23 1997-06-24 1997-12-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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