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US4560362A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Animated figure toy having a moveable torso and articulating jaw

Assignee: Mattel Inc
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Filing: 1985-01-03
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Granted: 1985-12-24
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Expires: 2005-01-03
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Abstract

Abstract An animated figure toy (10) includes an upper torso (14) made of transparent material and a lower torso (16) rotatably secured together. The upper torso is provided with a neck opening (30) in which a hollow head is rotatably mounted. The hollow head includes a jaw (19) articulately mounted thereon by a tang portion (78) captured between the upper end (72, 74, 76) of an elongated jaw actuator (64) which extends into and out of the interior of said head upon actuation of a gear train (50, 52, 54) and an eccentric (56) through a torso coupling mechanism (34, 36, 46) upon rotation of the torsos with respect to each other. The transparent upper torso allows the gear train and mechanism to be viewed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Larry H. Renger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 10:16
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H3/00; A63H3/36; A63H3/48; A63H3/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
In combination with a figure toy having an upper torso, a lower torso and a head, and means rotatably connecting said lower torso to said upper torso, and further means rotatably mounting said head on said upper torso, the improvement which comprises: a jaw member articulately mounted on said head; a gear train and elongated rod means connected together and moveably mounted within said upper torso, and coupled to said jaw member; and means coupling said upper and lower torsos together and coacting with said gear train whereby, upon rotation of said torsos with respect to each other, said gear train will be actuated to reciprocate said elongated member to thereby articulate said jaw.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
In combination with a figure toy having an upper torso, a lower torso and a head, and means rotatably connecting said lower torso to said upper torso, and further means rotatably mounting said head on said upper torso, the improvement which comprises: a jaw member articulately mounted on said head; a gear train and elongated rod means connected together and moveably mounted within said upper torso, and coupled to said jaw member; and means coupling said upper and lower torsos together and coacting with said gear train whereby, upon rotation of said torsos with respect to each other, said gear train will be actuated to reciprocate said elongated member to thereby articulate said jaw.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said means coupling said upper and lower torsos together includes a crown gear held within said upper torso and coupled to said gear train for actuation thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said head is hollow and includes internally thereof an opening through which said jaw actuator extends into the hollow interior thereof for connection with a tang member fixedly connected to said jaw.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The combination of claim 3 wherein said gear train includes an eccentric cam held within a follower slot formed at the lower end of said jaw actuator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
The combination as recited in claim 4 wherein a portion of said upper torso is transparent so that the action of the moving gearing means and jaw actuator mounted therein may be viewed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
The combination as recited in claim 4 wherein said entire upper torso is molded from a transparent plastic material in two halves held together, whereby the operation of the gears and jaw actuator mounted therein may be viewed.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 204 words
In combination with a figure toy having an upper torso, a lower torso, and means rotatably connecting said lower torso to said upper torso, and with said upper torso having a neck opening with a hollow head rotatably mounted therein, the improvement which comprises: a gear train rotatably mounted within said upper torso, and an eccentric cam formed integrally with one of the gears of said gear train; a jaw actuator comprising an upper elongated portion and a lower heart-shaped portion, said upper portion extending through an opening formed within said head into the hollow interior thereof, said lower heart-shaped portion having a slot formed therein mounted over said eccentric cam; a jaw articulately mounted on said head and including a tang portion extending internally into the hollow interior of said head, said tang portion captured within said upper elongated portion; and said means coupling said upper and lower torsos together being connected to said gear train, whereby upon rotation of said torsos with respect to each other, said gear train will be rotated, and said jaw actuator will be reciprocated within said upper torso into and out of said interior of said head to thereby articulate said jaw with respect to said head.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 204 words
In combination with a figure toy having an upper torso, a lower torso, and means rotatably connecting said lower torso to said upper torso, and with said upper torso having a neck opening with a hollow head rotatably mounted therein, the improvement which comprises: a gear train rotatably mounted within said upper torso, and an eccentric cam formed integrally with one of the gears of said gear train; a jaw actuator comprising an upper elongated portion and a lower heart-shaped portion, said upper portion extending through an opening formed within said head into the hollow interior thereof, said lower heart-shaped portion having a slot formed therein mounted over said eccentric cam; a jaw articulately mounted on said head and including a tang portion extending internally into the hollow interior of said head, said tang portion captured within said upper elongated portion; and said means coupling said upper and lower torsos together being connected to said gear train, whereby upon rotation of said torsos with respect to each other, said gear train will be rotated, and said jaw actuator will be reciprocated within said upper torso into and out of said interior of said head to thereby articulate said jaw with respect to said head.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1486101A Cited
GB699463A Cited
US3009265A Cited
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US3494068A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-12-23 1989-06-24 1989-12-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-12-23 1993-06-24 1993-12-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-12-23 1997-06-24 1997-12-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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