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Patent US4560243A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
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US4560243A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Projection lens

Assignee: Nikon Corp
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Filing: 1984-06-26
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Granted: 1985-12-24
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Expires: 2004-06-26
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Abstract

Abstract A symmetrical type projection lens comprises first lens composed of positive and negative lenses disposed in the order starting from the object side and cemented to each other. The first lens is in the form of a meniscus lens having its convex face at the object side and having a total negative focal length. The projection lens comprises a second lens which is in the form of a positive meniscus lens having its convex face at the object side, a stop, third lens which is in the form of a positive meniscus lens having its convex face at the image side, and fourth lens composed of negative and positive lenses cemented to each other and being in the form of a meniscus lens which is convex at the image side and has a total negative focal length. The first and second lenses are symmetrically arranged respectively relative to the third and fourth lenses about the stop. The projection lens satisfies the certain conditions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hidenori Terasawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 16:38
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B13/00; G02B13/24; G02B9/00; G02B9/34; G02B9/58

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 255 words
A symmetrical type lens assembly comprising first lens means including a positive lens located at the object side and a negative lens located at the image side and cemented to the positive lens, said first lens means being in the form of a meniscus lens having its convex face located at the object side and having a total focal length which is negative; second lens means in the form of a positive meniscus lens having its convex face located at the object side; a stop; third lens means in the form of a positive meniscus lens having its convex face located at the image side; and fourth lens means including a negative lens located at the object side and a positive lens located at the image side and cemented to the negative lens, said fourth lens means being in the form of a meniscus lens having its convex face located at the image side and having a total focal length which is negative; said first and second lens means being substantially symmetrically arranged relative to said fourth and third lens means about said stop, said first, second, third and fourth lens means being arranged in the described order starting from the object side; further said symmetrical type lens assembly being adapted to fulfill the following conditions: 0.12f<l<0.21f 0.14f<r4<0.22f where f: the total focal length of the lens system; l: the entire length of the lens system; and r4: the radius of curvature of the second lens means at the face thereof remote from the stop.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 255 words
A symmetrical type lens assembly comprising first lens means including a positive lens located at the object side and a negative lens located at the image side and cemented to the positive lens, said first lens means being in the form of a meniscus lens having its convex face located at the object side and having a total focal length which is negative; second lens means in the form of a positive meniscus lens having its convex face located at the object side; a stop; third lens means in the form of a positive meniscus lens having its convex face located at the image side; and fourth lens means including a negative lens located at the object side and a positive lens located at the image side and cemented to the negative lens, said fourth lens means being in the form of a meniscus lens having its convex face located at the image side and having a total focal length which is negative; said first and second lens means being substantially symmetrically arranged relative to said fourth and third lens means about said stop, said first, second, third and fourth lens means being arranged in the described order starting from the object side; further said symmetrical type lens assembly being adapted to fulfill the following conditions: 0.12f<l<0.21f 0.14f<r4<0.22f where f: the total focal length of the lens system; l: the entire length of the lens system; and r4: the radius of curvature of the second lens means at the face thereof remote from the stop.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 108 words
A symmetrical type lens assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said first lens means is disposed symmetrically to said fourth lens means about said stop, the refractive index of the positive lens in said first lens means being equal to that of the positive lens in said fourth lens means, the refractive index of the negative lens in said first lens means being equal to that of the negative lens in said fourth lens means and wherein said second lens means is disposed symmetrically to said third lens means about said stop, the refractive indicies of said second and third lens means being equal to each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 80 words
A symmetrical type lens assembly as defined in claim 2 wherein said lens assembly has the following numeral data: ______________________________________ f = 100, f/11, 2ω = 42°, l = 15.452 ______________________________________ r1 = 13.083 d1 = 2.095 N1 = 1.6204 ν1 = 60.3 r2 = 27.104 d2 = 0.851 N2 = 1.5512 ν2 = 49.6 r3 = 11.022 d3 = 2.432 r4 = 18.881 d4 = 1.074 N3 = 1.4978 ν3 = 82.3 r5 = 25.065 d5 = 1.274 ______________________________________
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 80 words
A symmetrical type lens assembly as defined in claim 2 wherein said lens assembly has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ f = 100, f/10, 2ω = 46°, l = 18.034 ______________________________________ r1 = 12.786 d1 = 2.590 N1 = 1.5891 ν1 = 61.2 r2 = 25.257 d2 = 0.891 N2 = 1.5512 ν2 = 49.6 r3 = 10.759 d3 = 2.589 r4 = 19.098 d4 = 1.020 N3 = 1.4978 ν3 = 82.3 r5 = 26.864 d5 = 1.927 ______________________________________
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 80 words
A symmetrical type lens assembly as defined in claim 2 wherein said lens assembly has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ f = 100, f/11, 2ω = 42°, l = 15.456 ______________________________________ r1 = 12.855 d1 = 2.095 N1 = 1.60311 ν1 = 60.7 r2 = 33.941 d2 = 0.851 N2 = 1.55115 ν3 = 49.6 r3 = 10.874 d3 = 2.399 r4 = 18.635 d4 = 1.074 N3 = 1.51680 ν3 = 64.1 r5 = 24.497 d5 = 1.309 ______________________________________
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 80 words
A symmetrical type lens assembly as defined in claim 2 wherein said lens assembly has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ f = 100, f/11, 2ω = 46°, l = 19.064 ______________________________________ r1 = 13.840 d1 = 2.694 N1 = 1.60311 ν1 = 60.7 r2 = 31.876 d2 = 1.036 N2 = 1.55200 ν2 = 49.7 r3 = 11.543 d3 = 2.497 r4 = 20.444 d4 = 1.036 N3 = 1.49782 ν3 = 82.3 r5 = 28.785 d5 = 2.269 ______________________________________
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 87 words
A symmetrical type lens assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said lens assembly further fulfills the conditions: 0.6D<d3<1.2D 0.1f<r1<0.15f 0.02<N1-N2<0.1 where D: the central thickness of the first lens means; d3: the air gap between the first and second lens means; r1: the radius of curvature of the first lens means at the face thereof remote from the stop; N1: the refractive index of the positive lens in the first lens means; and N2: the refractive index of the negative lens in the first lens means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A symmetrical type lens assembly as defined in claim 7, wherein said lens assembly further fulfills the condition: 0.12f<l<0.19f where l is the entire length of the lens system.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
A symmetrical type lens assembly as defined in claim 7 wherein said lens assembly further fulfills the condition: N3<N1 where N3 is the refractive index of said second lens means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 183 words
A reflection type lens assembly comprising first lens means including a positive lens located at the object side and a negative lens located at the image side and cemented to the positive lens, said first lens means being in the form of a meniscus lens having its convex face at the object side and having a total focal length which is negative; second lens means in the form of a positive meniscus lens having its convex face located at the object side; and a flat reflection plate for reflecting light from said first and second lens means to the object side again through said first and second lens means, said first and second lens means and said flat reflection plate being arranged in the described order starting from the object side, said reflection type lens assembly being adapted to fulfill the following conditions: 0.12f<l<0.21f 0.14f<r4<0.22f where f: the total focal length of the lens system; l: the entire length of the lens system; and r4: the radius of curvature of the second lens means at the face remote from said flat reflection plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 183 words
A reflection type lens assembly comprising first lens means including a positive lens located at the object side and a negative lens located at the image side and cemented to the positive lens, said first lens means being in the form of a meniscus lens having its convex face at the object side and having a total focal length which is negative; second lens means in the form of a positive meniscus lens having its convex face located at the object side; and a flat reflection plate for reflecting light from said first and second lens means to the object side again through said first and second lens means, said first and second lens means and said flat reflection plate being arranged in the described order starting from the object side, said reflection type lens assembly being adapted to fulfill the following conditions: 0.12f<l<0.21f 0.14f<r4<0.22f where f: the total focal length of the lens system; l: the entire length of the lens system; and r4: the radius of curvature of the second lens means at the face remote from said flat reflection plate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 80 words
A reflection type lens assembly as defined in claim 10 wherein said lens assembly has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ f = 100, f/11, 2ω = 42°, l = 15.452 ______________________________________ r1 = 13.083 d1 = 2.095 N1 = 1.6204 ν1 = 60.3 r2 = 27.104 d2 = 0.851 N2 = 1.5512 ν2 = 49.6 r3 = 11.022 d3 = 2.432 r4 = 18.881 d4 = 1.074 N3 = 1.4978 ν3 = 82.3 r5 = 25.065 d5 = 1.274 ______________________________________
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 80 words
A reflection type lens assembly as defined in claim 10 wherein said lens assembly has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ f = 100, f/11, 2ω = 42°, l = 15.456 ______________________________________ r1 = 12.855 d1 = 2.095 N1 = 1.60311 ν1 = 60.7 r2 = 33.941 d2 = 0.851 N2 = 1.55115 ν3 = 49.6 r3 = 10.874 d3 = 2.399 r4 = 18.635 d4 = 1.074 N3 = 1.51680 ν3 = 64.1 r5 = 24.497 d5 = 1.309 ______________________________________
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 80 words
A reflection type lens assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said lens assembly has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ f = 100, f/11, 2ω = 42°, l = 15.456 ______________________________________ r1 = 12.855 d1 = 2.095 N1 = 1.60311 ν1 = 60.7 r2 = 33.941 d2 = 0.851 N2 = 1.55115 ν3 = 49.6 r3 = 10.874 d3 = 2.399 r4 = 18.635 d4 = 1.074 N3 = 1.51680 ν3 = 64.1 r5 = 24.497 d5 = 1.309 ______________________________________
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 80 words
A reflection type lens assembly as defined in claim 10 wherein said lens assembly has the following numerical data: ______________________________________ f = 100, f/11, 2ω = 46°, l = 19.064 ______________________________________ r1 = 13.840 d1 = 2.694 N1 = 1.60311 ν1 = 60.7 r2 = 31.876 d2 = 1.036 N2 = 1.55200 ν2 = 49.7 r3 = 11.543 d3 = 2.497 r4 = 20.444 d4 = 1.036 N3 = 1.49782 ν3 = 82.3 r5 = 28.785 d5 = 2.269 ______________________________________
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 88 words
A reflection type lens assembly as defined in claim 10 wherein said lens assembly further fulfills the conditions: 0.6D<d3<1.2D 0.1f<r1<0.15f 0.02<N1-N2<0.1 wherein D: the central thickness of the first lens means; d3: the air gap between the first and second lens means; r1: the radius of curvature of the first lens means at the face remote from the flat reflection plate; N1: the refractive index of the positive lens in said first lens means; and N2: the refractive index of the negative lens in said first lens means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
A reflection type lens assembly as defined in claim 10 wherein said lens assembly further fulfills the condition: 0.12f<l<0.19f where l is the entire length of the lens system.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
A symmetrical type lens assembly as defined in claim 15 wherein said lens assembly further fulfills the condition: N3<N1 where N3 is the refractive index of said second lens means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4083628A Cited
US4159166A Cited
US4319810A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-12-23 1989-06-24 1989-12-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-12-23 1993-06-24 1993-12-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-12-23 1997-06-24 1997-12-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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