Patent US4559095A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4559095A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Vulcanization of hose composites protected with thermoplastic jackets
Assignee: HBD INDUSTRIES Inc
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Filing: 1984-06-07
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Granted: 1985-12-17
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Expires: 2004-06-07
Abstract
Abstract A method is described for curing an elastomeric tubular article having a thermoplastic jacket thereon. The curing is achieved either by heat or by microwave radiation. After curing, the thermoplastic jacket is removed.
Inventors
- 👤 William R. Babbin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 23:27
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C35/00; B29C35/02; B29C35/04; B29C35/06; B29C33/00; B29C33/56; B29C33/68; C; C08; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/10; B29C35/08; B29C35/0805; B29C2035/0855; B29C48/00; B29C48/03; B29C48/09; B29K; B29K2021/00; B29K2023/00; C08L2205/00; C08L2205/22; C08L23/16; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/11; Y10T156/1153; Y10T156/1158
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
285 words
A process for curing an elastomeric tubular article, comprising the steps of: applying a recyclable thermoplastic jacket around the elastomer tubular article, said thermoplastic jacket being a material selected from the group consisting of polymethylpentane, high molecular weight polyethylene, fluoronated ethylene propylene copolymer, segmented polyesters, polyphenylsulfide, and a blend of a material having from about 25 to about 100 percent by weight of a thermoplastic polyolefin resin and from about 75 percent to about 0 or 1 percent by weight of a vulcanized monoolefin copolymer rubber based upon the total weight of said resin and said rubber, and from about 0 to about 300 parts by weight of oil based upon the total weight of said resin and said rubber, provided that when the amount of resin is greater than 75 percent by weight, said oil must be present in an amount sufficient to satisfy the equation (W o +W r )/W p is equal to or greater than 0.33 wherein W o is the weight of oil, W r is the weight of rubber, and W p is the weight of resin, wherein said polyolefin resin is a polymer of one or more olefins having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and wherein said monoolefin copolymer rubber is a polymer made from two or more alpha monoolefins having the formula CH 2 ═CHR in which R is hydrogen or an alkyl of from about 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and from about 0 to about 10 percent by weight based upon the total weight of said alpha monoolefins of a diene having from 5 to 12 carbon atoms; compacting and curing said elastomeric tubular article; and removing said thermoplastic jacket from said tubular article.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
285 words
A process for curing an elastomeric tubular article, comprising the steps of: applying a recyclable thermoplastic jacket around the elastomer tubular article, said thermoplastic jacket being a material selected from the group consisting of polymethylpentane, high molecular weight polyethylene, fluoronated ethylene propylene copolymer, segmented polyesters, polyphenylsulfide, and a blend of a material having from about 25 to about 100 percent by weight of a thermoplastic polyolefin resin and from about 75 percent to about 0 or 1 percent by weight of a vulcanized monoolefin copolymer rubber based upon the total weight of said resin and said rubber, and from about 0 to about 300 parts by weight of oil based upon the total weight of said resin and said rubber, provided that when the amount of resin is greater than 75 percent by weight, said oil must be present in an amount sufficient to satisfy the equation (W o +W r )/W p is equal to or greater than 0.33 wherein W o is the weight of oil, W r is the weight of rubber, and W p is the weight of resin, wherein said polyolefin resin is a polymer of one or more olefins having from 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and wherein said monoolefin copolymer rubber is a polymer made from two or more alpha monoolefins having the formula CH 2 ═CHR in which R is hydrogen or an alkyl of from about 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and from about 0 to about 10 percent by weight based upon the total weight of said alpha monoolefins of a diene having from 5 to 12 carbon atoms; compacting and curing said elastomeric tubular article; and removing said thermoplastic jacket from said tubular article.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein said cure is achieved by heating said tubular article.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A process according to claim 2, including applying pressure to the interior of said tubular article during curing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process according to claim 3, including applying a thermoplastic plug to the interior of said tubular article before curing said tubular article.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
85 words
A process according to claim 2, wherein said thermoplastic material is said blend of said polyolefin resin and said monoolefin copolymer rubber, said polyolefin resin being a polymer made from monomers having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, said monoolefin copolymer rubber is EPDM rubber which is a product from the polymerization of ethylene, propylene, and from about 3 to about 6 percent by weight of said diene, and wherein the amount of oil, when utilized, is from about 30 to about 250 parts by weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
11 words
A process according to claim 5, wherein said diene is ethylidenenorbornene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
12 words
A process according to claim 5, wherein said polyolefin resin is polypropylene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
11 words
A process according to claim 7, wherein said diene is ethylidenenorbornene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein said curing is achieved by applying microwaved radiation to said jacketed tubular article.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
A process according to claim 9, wherein said microwave radiation ranges from about 2,200 MHz to about 2,600 MHz.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
A process according to claim 10, including applying pressure to the interior of said tubular article during curing.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
A process according to claim 10, including applying a thermoplastic plug to the interior of said tubular article.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
85 words
A process according to claim 10, wherein said thermoplastic material is said blend of said polyolefin resin and said monoolefin copolymer rubber, said polyolefin resin being a polymer made from monomers having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, said monoolefin copolymer rubber is EPDM rubber which is a product from the polymerization of ethylene, propylene, and from about 3 to about 6 percent by weight of said diene, and wherein the amount of oil, when utilized, is from about 30 to about 50 parts by weight.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process according to claim 13, wherein said resin is polypropylene and wherein said diene of said monoolefin copolymer rubber is ethylidene norbornene.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-06-17 | 1989-12-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-12-16 | 1993-06-17 | 1993-12-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-12-16 | 1997-06-17 | 1997-12-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |