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US4554773A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device and method for securing overlapping corrugated sheets

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1984-04-30
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Granted: 1985-11-26
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Expires: 2004-04-30
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Abstract

Abstract A captive nut plate for engagement by a screw useful when attaching corrugated composite or plastic sheets together includes a semi-cylindrical body shaped to match the curvature of a corrugated sheet. A pair of upstanding irregular pentagon-shaped piercing prongs are centrally positioned along curved edges of the body and are aligned with a central hole therethrough, for receiving the screw. The captive nut plate is installed by positioning it in a convex pocket on a semi-cylindrical tool in proper alignment with a concave edge corrugation of a first sheet. A soft mallet is then used to drive the corrugated material down onto the nut plate so that the upstanding prongs pierce through the sheet. The irregular pentagon-shape of the prongs assures that the prongs extend through the sheet beyond their widest portion. The prongs are then peened over to provide a permanent installation on the first sheet. Once sufficient nut plates have been attached to the first sheet, the corrugated edge of a second sheet is placed over the edge of the first sheet and screws are driven through both sheets and torqued into the central holes in the nut plates to complete an overlapping joint.

Inventors

  • 👤 John L. Conley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 06:07
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04D; E04D3/00; E04D3/36; E04D3/365; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/14; Y10T24/1457; Y10T24/1459; Y10T24/1461; Y10T24/1463; Y10T24/1467; Y10T24/49; Y10T24/492; Y10T24/497

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
Fastening means for joining the edges of corrugated sheets together, said means include: a fastener plate having: an arcuate body with: a first edge; a second opposite edge; and a screw receiving orifice positioned between said first and second edges; and first and second prongs extending at right angles to said arcuate body from said first and second edges respectively, each prong having: a piercing point extending away from said arcuate body; a central portion; and a connecting portion attaching said central portion to said edge, said connecting portion being narrower than said central portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
Fastening means for joining the edges of corrugated sheets together, said means include: a fastener plate having: an arcuate body with: a first edge; a second opposite edge; and a screw receiving orifice positioned between said first and second edges; and first and second prongs extending at right angles to said arcuate body from said first and second edges respectively, each prong having: a piercing point extending away from said arcuate body; a central portion; and a connecting portion attaching said central portion to said edge, said connecting portion being narrower than said central portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 74 words
The fastening means for joining the edges of corrugated sheets together as defined in claim 1 wherein said said first and second edges of said arcuate body are arcuate edges, said arcuate body also including: a third linear edge generally at right angles to said first and second edges; and a fourth linear edge opposite said third edge generally at right angles to said first and second edges and parallel to said third edge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
The fastening means for joining the edges of corrugated sheets together as defined in claim 1 wherein said first and second prongs are irregular pentagons in shape and are aligned with said screw receiving orifice.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The fastening means for joining the edges of corrugated sheets together as defined in claim 3 wherein each of said piercing points is formed with an angle of less than 72°.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The fastening means for joining the edges of corrugated sheets together as defined in claim 4 wherein each of said central portions includes a pair of opposite corners, each being formed with an angle of greater than 72°.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 51 words
The fastening means for joining the edges of corrugated sheets together as defined in claim 4 wherein each of said central portions includes a pair of opposite corners, each being formed with an angle which when added to one half of said angle of said piercing point equals more than 180°.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The fastening means for joining the edges of corrugated sheets together as defined in claim 2 further including: a screw for engagement in said screw receiving orifice; and a relatively soft washer mounted on said screw.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 66 words
The fastening means for joining the edges of corrugated sheets together as defined in claim 7 further including: a semi-cylindrical tool having: first and second leg surfaces for supporting said tool; an apex equidistant between said first and second leg surfaces; and a convex fastener plate receiving pocket formed at said apex for holding said fastener plate as it is being installed on a corrugated sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 152 words
Fastening means including: a first corrugated sheet having: an edge portion with: a convex side; and a concave side; a fastener plate having: an arcuate body with: a convex, generally cylindrical surface shaped to mate with said concave side of said first corrugated sheet edge portion; a first edge; a second opposite edge; and a screw receiving orifice positioned between said first and second edges; and first and second prongs connected to said first and second edges respectively of said arcuate body and extending through said concave surface and said convex surface of said first corrugated sheet edge portion, each prong having: a piercing point portion; a central portion; and a connecting portion attaching said central portion to said edge, said connecting portion being narrower than said central portion, said central portion and said piercing point portion being bent into engagement with said convex surface of said first corrugated sheet edge portion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 152 words
Fastening means including: a first corrugated sheet having: an edge portion with: a convex side; and a concave side; a fastener plate having: an arcuate body with: a convex, generally cylindrical surface shaped to mate with said concave side of said first corrugated sheet edge portion; a first edge; a second opposite edge; and a screw receiving orifice positioned between said first and second edges; and first and second prongs connected to said first and second edges respectively of said arcuate body and extending through said concave surface and said convex surface of said first corrugated sheet edge portion, each prong having: a piercing point portion; a central portion; and a connecting portion attaching said central portion to said edge, said connecting portion being narrower than said central portion, said central portion and said piercing point portion being bent into engagement with said convex surface of said first corrugated sheet edge portion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 48 words
The fastening means as defined in claim 9 wherein said each of said piercing point portions is formed with an angle of less than 72° and wherein each of said central portions includes a pair of opposite corners, each being formed with an angle of greater than 72°.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 68 words
The fastening means as defined in claim 10 further including: a second corrugated sheet having: an edge portion with: a convex side; and a concave side, said concave side of said second corrugated sheet edge portion being positioned in contact with said convex side of said first corrugated sheet edge portion; a screw extending through said first and second corrugated sheets into engagement in said screw receiving orifice.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
The fastening means as defined in claim 11 further including: a relatively soft washer mounted on said screw in contact with said concave side of said second corrugated sheet edge portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 59 words
The fastening means as defined in claim 12 further including: a semi-cylindrical tool having: first and second leg surfaces for supporting said tool; an apex equidistant between said first and second leg surfaces; and a convex fastener plate receiving pocket formed at said apex for holding said fastener plate as it is being installed on said first corrugated sheet.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 268 words
A method of forming an overlapping joint at the edges of first and second corrugated sheets each having an edge portion with a convex side, and a concave side including the steps of: positioning a screw plate having an arcuate body with a convex, generally cylindrical surface shaped to mate with said concave side of the first corrugated sheet edge portion a first edge, a second opposite edge, and a screw receiving orifice positioned between the first and second edges, and first and second prongs connected to the first and second edges respectively of the arcuate body and extending through the concave side and the convex side of the first corrugated sheet edge portion, each prong having a piercing point portion, a central portion, and a connecting portion narrower than the central portion, the central portion and the piercing point portion being bent into engagement with the convex side of the first corrugated sheet edge portion with the piercing points in contact with the concave side of the first corrugated sheet edge portion; driving the piercing point portion and the central portion of each prong through the first corrugated sheet; bending the piercing point portion and the central portion of each prong into contact with the convex side of the first corrugated sheet edge portion; placing the concave side of the second corrugated sheet edge portion into contact with the convex side of the first corrugated sheet edge portion; driving a screw through the second corrugated sheet edge portion; driving the screw through the first corrugated sheet edge portion; and engaging the screw with the screw receiving orifice.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 268 words
A method of forming an overlapping joint at the edges of first and second corrugated sheets each having an edge portion with a convex side, and a concave side including the steps of: positioning a screw plate having an arcuate body with a convex, generally cylindrical surface shaped to mate with said concave side of the first corrugated sheet edge portion a first edge, a second opposite edge, and a screw receiving orifice positioned between the first and second edges, and first and second prongs connected to the first and second edges respectively of the arcuate body and extending through the concave side and the convex side of the first corrugated sheet edge portion, each prong having a piercing point portion, a central portion, and a connecting portion narrower than the central portion, the central portion and the piercing point portion being bent into engagement with the convex side of the first corrugated sheet edge portion with the piercing points in contact with the concave side of the first corrugated sheet edge portion; driving the piercing point portion and the central portion of each prong through the first corrugated sheet; bending the piercing point portion and the central portion of each prong into contact with the convex side of the first corrugated sheet edge portion; placing the concave side of the second corrugated sheet edge portion into contact with the convex side of the first corrugated sheet edge portion; driving a screw through the second corrugated sheet edge portion; driving the screw through the first corrugated sheet edge portion; and engaging the screw with the screw receiving orifice.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 50 words
The method of forming an overlapping joint as defined in claim 14 wherein said step of bending the piercing point portion and the central portion of each prong into contact with the convex side of the first corrugated sheet edge portion includes: bending the piercing point portions toward each other.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method of forming an overlapping joint as defined in claim 15 wherein said step of driving the piercing point portion and the central portion of each prong through the first corrugated sheet includes: supporting the screw plate; and pushing the first corrugated sheet into the prongs.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of forming an overlapping joint as defined in claim 15 including the step of: placing a soft washer on the screw prior to the step of driving the screw through the second corrugated sheet edge portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US255087A Cited
US1089555A Cited
US1433863A Cited
US1618902A Cited
US1755538A Cited
FR753199A Cited
US2424410A Cited
US2950727A Cited
US3798710A Cited
US4290250A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-11-25 1989-05-27 1989-11-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-11-25 1993-05-27 1993-11-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-11-25 1997-05-27 1997-11-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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