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US4554425A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Contact of vacuum interrupter and manufacturing process therefor

Assignee: Meidensha Corp
•
Filing: 1984-09-07
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Granted: 1985-11-19
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Expires: 2004-09-07
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Abstract

Abstract A contact of a vacuum interrupter and a manufacturing process therefor are disclosed. The contact can greatly reduce the chopping current of the interrupter, can greatly increase the dielectric strength thereof and can improve the large- and small-current interrupting capabilities thereof. The contact is made of a material containing 29 to 74 weight % copper, 15 to 60 weight % chromium, 10 to 35 weight % iron, 0.5 to 15 weight % carbon and 0.5 to 15 weight % silicon. The process contains the steps of producing a porous matrix by sintering a mixture of all of the elements except copper under a nonoxidizing atmosphere, impregnating the matrix with copper and machining the resultant material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshiyuki Kashiwagi
  • 👤 Yasushi Noda
  • 👤 Kaoru Kitakizaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 21:38
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H1/00; H01H1/02; H01H1/0203; H01H1/0206

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 51 words
A contact of a vacuum interrupter, wherein a material of the contact consists essentially of between 29 and 74% by weight copper, between 15 and 60% by weight chromium, between 10 and 35% by weight iron, between 0.5 and 15% by weight carbon, and between 0.5 and 15% by weight silicon.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 51 words
A contact of a vacuum interrupter, wherein a material of the contact consists essentially of between 29 and 74% by weight copper, between 15 and 60% by weight chromium, between 10 and 35% by weight iron, between 0.5 and 15% by weight carbon, and between 0.5 and 15% by weight silicon.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A contact as defined in claim 1, wherein all of the chromium, iron, carbon and silicon are derived from a commercial ferrochromium powder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A contact as defined in claim 1, wherein part of the chromium, iron, carbon and silicon are derived from a commercial ferrochromium powder.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A contact as defined in claim 1, wherein the chromium, iron, carbon and silicon components form a porous matrix which is impregnated with copper.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A contact as defined in claim 4, wherein the porous matrix contains the chromium, iron, carbon and silicon derived from a commercial ferrochromium mixture.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 131 words
A process for manufacturing a contact of a vacuum interrupter which comprises the steps of: producing a porous matrix consisting essentially of between 15 and 60% by weight chromium, between 10 and 35% by weight iron, between 0.5 and 15% by weight carbon, and between 0.5 and 15% by weight silicon, the respective proportions of these elements being based on a finished product and the total proportion of these elements amounting to between 26 and 71% by weight of the finished product, and a mixture of these elements being heated at a temperature below the melting point of silicon under a nonoxidizing atmosphere; impregnating the porous matrix with between 29 and 74% by weight copper on the basis of the finished product under a nonoxidizing atmosphere; and machining the resultant material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 131 words
A process for manufacturing a contact of a vacuum interrupter which comprises the steps of: producing a porous matrix consisting essentially of between 15 and 60% by weight chromium, between 10 and 35% by weight iron, between 0.5 and 15% by weight carbon, and between 0.5 and 15% by weight silicon, the respective proportions of these elements being based on a finished product and the total proportion of these elements amounting to between 26 and 71% by weight of the finished product, and a mixture of these elements being heated at a temperature below the melting point of silicon under a nonoxidizing atmosphere; impregnating the porous matrix with between 29 and 74% by weight copper on the basis of the finished product under a nonoxidizing atmosphere; and machining the resultant material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3246979A Cited
US3596927A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-11-18 1989-05-20 1989-11-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-11-18 1993-05-20 1993-11-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-11-18 1997-05-20 1997-11-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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