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US4552352A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Top loading sheet feed apparatus for printer or the like

Assignee: AmTote International Inc
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Filing: 1983-04-07
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Granted: 1985-11-12
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Expires: 2003-04-07
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Abstract

Abstract The stack of sheets is urged towards a rotatable removal roller located at the top of the magazine. The roller is mounted on a frame which is pivoted relative to the magazine to provide access to the stack for reloading. Pivoting of the frame automatically actuates a spring-loaded rachet-type mechanism which prevents movement of the stack towards the open top end of the magazine, without interfering with the placement of additional sheets onto the stack.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard C. Nickels, Jr.
  • 👤 Gerald S. Stevens, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 23:26
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H1/00; B65H1/08; B65H1/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 45
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
Sheet feed apparatus comprising means for retaining a stack of sheets, said retaining means having an end through which sheets can be loaded onto the stack, means for continuously urging said stack towards said end, means, normally situated in an operational position relative to said end to cooperate with said stack, for removing sheets from said stack in sequence, said removing means being movable relative to said end, between said operational position wherein said stack is maintained within said retaining means by said removing means against the action of said urging means, and a load position remote from said end wherein said stack is no longer maintained within the retaining means by said removing means against the action of said urging means, and means, actuated in response to said movement of said removing means from said operational position toward said load position, for preventing substantial movement of said stack toward said end when said movement preventing means is actuated.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 159 words
Sheet feed apparatus comprising means for retaining a stack of sheets, said retaining means having an end through which sheets can be loaded onto the stack, means for continuously urging said stack towards said end, means, normally situated in an operational position relative to said end to cooperate with said stack, for removing sheets from said stack in sequence, said removing means being movable relative to said end, between said operational position wherein said stack is maintained within said retaining means by said removing means against the action of said urging means, and a load position remote from said end wherein said stack is no longer maintained within the retaining means by said removing means against the action of said urging means, and means, actuated in response to said movement of said removing means from said operational position toward said load position, for preventing substantial movement of said stack toward said end when said movement preventing means is actuated.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said movement preventing means permits movement of said stack in a direction away from said end.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said movement preventing means, when actuated, engages said urging means and prevents same from moving said stack towards said end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said stack urging means comprises a spring-loaded means associated with said stack and wherein said movement preventing means comprises means for operably engaging said spring-loaded means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said movement preventing means comprises actuation means responsive to the position of said removing means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein said engaging means comprises a member movable between a first position, remote from said spring-loaded means, and a second position, in engagement with said spring-loaded means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising means for urging said member towards said second position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said member cooperates with said removing means and is moved to said first position, against the action of said member urging means, when said removal means is situated at said end.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said spring-loaded means comprises a protrusion and wherein said member comprises protrusion engaging means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said protrusion engaging means comprises a set of spaced protrusion engaging teeth, at least one of which is situated to intersect the path of movement of said protrusion when said member is in said second position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising means for limiting movement of said spring-loaded means and wherein said protrusion comprises a portion of said movement limiting means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising means for sensing a predetermined position of said stack.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 12, wherein said sensing means comprises photo-sensitive signal generating means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus of claim 12, wherein said retaining means comprises a wall having a slot, wherein said urging means comprises a protrusion extending through and beyond said slot, said sensing means being situated adjacent said wall to cooperate with said protrusion.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said wall partially defines a magazine and wherein said sensing means is located proximate the exterior of said wall.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said sensing means generates a light beam proximate said wall and wherein said protrusion interrupts said light beam when said urging means is in said predetermined position.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 58 words
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein said retaining means comprises a wall which, in part, defines an area in which said stack is situated and along which said spring-loaded means moves, an elongated opening in said wall and wherein said spring-loaded means comprises a protrusion adapted to extend through said opening and into alignment with said engaging means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 17, wherein said engaging means is movably mounted on said wall.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claim 18, wherein said movement preventing means, when actuated, cooperates with said stack urging means to prevent movement of said stack urging means toward said end.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 210 words
Apparatus for operating on a sheet comprising a frame comprising first and second relatively movable frame members, means located on one of said frame members for retaining a stack of sheets, means located on the other of said frame members situated to cooperate with said stack at one end thereof when said frame members are in a first relative position, for removing sheets from said stack in sequence, operating means for operating on said sheets after same are removed from said stack by said removing means, means associated with said retaining means for continuously urging said stack towards said end, said removing means being movable from a position wherein said stack is maintained within said retaining means by said removing means against the action of said urging means, to a position remote from said stack wherein said stack is no longer maintained by said removing means against the action of said urging means, when said frame members are moved to a second relative position, and means, actuated in response to the relative movement of said frame members, from said first relative position to said second relative position, for preventing substantial movement of said stack towards said end from the position of said stack when said movement preventing means is actuated.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 210 words
Apparatus for operating on a sheet comprising a frame comprising first and second relatively movable frame members, means located on one of said frame members for retaining a stack of sheets, means located on the other of said frame members situated to cooperate with said stack at one end thereof when said frame members are in a first relative position, for removing sheets from said stack in sequence, operating means for operating on said sheets after same are removed from said stack by said removing means, means associated with said retaining means for continuously urging said stack towards said end, said removing means being movable from a position wherein said stack is maintained within said retaining means by said removing means against the action of said urging means, to a position remote from said stack wherein said stack is no longer maintained by said removing means against the action of said urging means, when said frame members are moved to a second relative position, and means, actuated in response to the relative movement of said frame members, from said first relative position to said second relative position, for preventing substantial movement of said stack towards said end from the position of said stack when said movement preventing means is actuated.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 20, wherein said movement preventing means, when actuated, permits movement of said stack in a direction away from said end.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 20, wherein said stack urging means comprises a spring-loaded means associated with said stack and wherein said movement preventing means comprises means for operably engaging said spring-loaded means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus of claim 20, wherein said movement preventing means comprises actuation means responsive to the relative position of said frame members.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 23, wherein said actuation means actuates said movement preventing means when said frame members are in said second relative position.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 20, wherein said frame members are remote from each other in said second relative position.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 22, wherein said engaging means comprises a member movable between a first position, remote from said spring-loaded means, and a second position, in engagement with said spring-loaded means.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 26, further comprising means for urging said movable member towards said second position.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus of claim 27, wherein said movable member cooperates with said other frame member and is moved to said first position, against the action of said movable member urging means, when said frame members are in said first relative position.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 26, wherein said spring-loaded means comprises a protrusion and wherein said movable member comprises protrusion engaging means.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 29, further comprising means for limiting movement of said spring-loaded means and wherein said protrusion comprises a portion of said movement limiting means.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 20, further comprising means for sensing a predetermined position of said stack urging means.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 31, wherein said sensing means comprises photo-sensitive signal generating means.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 32, wherein said photo-sensitive signal generating means is situated proximate the exterior of said retaining means.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 54 words
The apparatus of claim 33, wherein said retaining means comprises a wall which, in part, defines a magazine in which the stack is located, said wall having a slot and said spring-loaded means comprising a protrusion extending through and beyond said slot, said sensing means cooperating with said protrusion to sense said predetermined position.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claim 34, wherein said photo-sensitive signal generating means generates a light beam proximate said wall and wherein said protrusion interrupts said beam at said predetermined position.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 60 words
The apparatus of claim 22, wherein said retaining means comprises a wall which, in part, defines a magazine in which said stack is situated and along which said spring-loaded means moves, an elongated opening in said wall and wherein said spring-loaded means comprises a protrusion adapted to extend through said opening and into alignment with said spring-loaded means engaging means.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 36, wherein said engaging means is movably mounted on said wall.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 20, further comprising means for pivotally interconnecting said frame members for movement between said first and second relative positions.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 31 words
The apparatus of claim 20, wherein said one of said frame members prevents access to said end of said retaining means when said frame members are in said first relative position.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus of claim 22, wherein said movement preventing means comprises actuation means responsive to the relative position of said frame members.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 47 words
The apparatus of claim 40, wherein said retaining means comprises a wall which, in part, defines a magazine into which the stack is situated, said wall having an opening and wherein said actuation means extends through said opening into alignment with said other of said frame members.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 20, further comprising gate means for permitting removal of a single sheet at a time from said stack, said gate means being mounted on said other of said frame members.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 20, further comprising first and second pick-up rollers. said pick-up rollers being mounted on opposite ones of said frame members and being aligned when said frame members are in said first relative position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3790161A Cited
US4023792A Cited
US4286908A Cited
US4363477A Cited
US4390175A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-11-11 1989-05-13 1989-11-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-11-11 1993-05-13 1993-11-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-11-11 1997-05-13 1997-11-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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