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US4547206A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vacuum cleaner

Assignee: Royal Appliance Manufacturing Co
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Filing: 1983-06-22
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Granted: 1985-10-15
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Expires: 2003-06-22
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Abstract

Abstract A vacuum cleaner including a bypass-type blower motor in association with a water filter is provided. Motor and working air noise is muffled by the inclusion of a baffle ring extending between upper and lower motor support assemblies and about the fan chamber for generating working air. The baffle ring includes an exhaust port spaced 180° from the working air exhaust port of the cleaner to provide a tortuous working air exhaust air flow pattern which reduces noise from the cleaner. A water separator element is provided in association with the water filter pan to separate and condense water and dirt particles intermixed with working air sucked by the cleaner. The water separator element includes an air-porous portion and a generally water non-porous portion for separating water from the working air. The air-porous portion faces generally away from an inlet port to the water pan.

Inventors

  • 👤 John F. Sovis
  • 👤 John A. Balch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 02:19
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47L; A47L9/00; A47L9/10; A47L9/18; A47L9/181; A47L5/00; A47L5/12; A47L5/22; A47L5/36; A47L5/365; A47L9/185; A47L9/186; A47L9/187; A47L9/22; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/03

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 301 words
A vacuum cleaner construction comprising an upper housing and a lower housing, said upper housing including a side wall and a top dome, a bypass type blower motor having a fan chamber for generating working air, a working air inlet port and a working air outlet port, a lower motor support assembly and an upper motor support assembly, said lower motor support assembly including a lower mounting plate facing said lower housing; said upper housing further including a baffle ring extending between said upper and lower motor support assemblies and about said fan chamber and having a working air exhaust port; said side wall including a working air outlet aperture spaced 180° from said baffle ring exhaust port, said fan chamber including a main bearing supporting a fan shaft, a sealing air fan mounted to said shaft, a sealing baffle ring about said fan shaft being spaced slightly from said fan shaft for air passage therebetween and further being spaced from said main bearing, said sealing baffle ring being generally contiguous to said sealing air fan, and a sealing air inlet port disposed apart from said working air inlet and outlet ports whereby upon operation of said sealing air fan said main bearing is air pressure sealed against the working air; said lower housing including a separator element and a bottom pan assembly mounted to a lower housing dolly assembly, said bottom pan assembly including a working air inlet aperture and an associated deflector, said separator element being generally interposed between said bottom pan assembly and said fan chamber; said upper housing and said lower housing including mating rim portions for sealing clamped engagements therebetween, whereby upon operation of said vacuum cleaner, noise from said motor, fan and separator is reduced, and said main bearing is protected against working air contaminants.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 301 words
A vacuum cleaner construction comprising an upper housing and a lower housing, said upper housing including a side wall and a top dome, a bypass type blower motor having a fan chamber for generating working air, a working air inlet port and a working air outlet port, a lower motor support assembly and an upper motor support assembly, said lower motor support assembly including a lower mounting plate facing said lower housing; said upper housing further including a baffle ring extending between said upper and lower motor support assemblies and about said fan chamber and having a working air exhaust port; said side wall including a working air outlet aperture spaced 180° from said baffle ring exhaust port, said fan chamber including a main bearing supporting a fan shaft, a sealing air fan mounted to said shaft, a sealing baffle ring about said fan shaft being spaced slightly from said fan shaft for air passage therebetween and further being spaced from said main bearing, said sealing baffle ring being generally contiguous to said sealing air fan, and a sealing air inlet port disposed apart from said working air inlet and outlet ports whereby upon operation of said sealing air fan said main bearing is air pressure sealed against the working air; said lower housing including a separator element and a bottom pan assembly mounted to a lower housing dolly assembly, said bottom pan assembly including a working air inlet aperture and an associated deflector, said separator element being generally interposed between said bottom pan assembly and said fan chamber; said upper housing and said lower housing including mating rim portions for sealing clamped engagements therebetween, whereby upon operation of said vacuum cleaner, noise from said motor, fan and separator is reduced, and said main bearing is protected against working air contaminants.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 73 words
The vacuum cleaner construction as claimed in claim 1 wherein said baffle ring defines a first air chamber about said fan chamber for receiving working air exhaust from said fan chamber and a second air chamber adjacent said side wall of said upper housing for receiving working air exhaust from said first chamber, said upper housing including a plurality of spaced radially-extending baffle plates interposed between said side wall and said baffle ring.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The vacuum cleaner construction as claimed in claim 1 wherein said separator element includes a screen portion for filtering and condensing water and working air contaminants from the working air.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The vacuum cleaner construction as claimed in claim 3 wherein said separator element is of a generally frusto-conical configuration having a bottom wall, a sidewall, and a sidewall flange, said sidewall including said screen portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The vacuum cleaner construction as claimed in claim 4 wherein said screen portion faces generally away from said air inlet aperture and associated deflector.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The vacuum cleaner construction as claimed in claim 5 wherein said separator element includes a non-porous portion in said sidewall generally facing said air inlet aperture and associated deflector.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The vacuum cleaner construction as claimed in claim 4 wherein said separator element bottom wall includes a water outlet port for the egress of water received on said screen portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 61 words
The vacuum cleaner construction as claimed in claim 4 wherein said separator element sidewall flange and at least one of said rim portions includes a mating and locating bead and receiving bore for positioning said separator element relative to said lower housing in a preselected position whereby said screen portion faces generally away from said air inlet aperture and associated deflector.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 62 words
The vacuum cleaner construction as claimed in claim 1 wherein said deflector includes a sidewall depending from said bottom pan assembly and a bottom wall depending from said sidewall and said bottom pan assembly, said bottom pan assembly including a water chamber, said bottom wall including a central opening for communicating working air from said air inlet aperture to said water chamber.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The vacuum cleaner construction as claimed in claim 1 wherein a secondary filter is received on an annular receiving member depending from said lower motor support assembly.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 149 words
In a vacuum cleaner having an upper housing and a lower housing, said lower housing having a working air inlet, said upper housing having a by-pass type blower motor and a working air inlet, the improvement comprising: a water filter system comprising a working air inlet deflector in association with said working air inlet, a bottom pan assembly included in said lower housing and including a preselected amount of water for water filtering of working air and, a static water separator element fixed relative to said working air inlet for separating water from the working air and communicating the working air from said lower housing to said upper housing and said working air outlet; said water separator element having a bottom wall generally positioned at the water level of the pan assembly, an air porous portion and a generally water non-porous portion for separating water from said working air.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 149 words
In a vacuum cleaner having an upper housing and a lower housing, said lower housing having a working air inlet, said upper housing having a by-pass type blower motor and a working air inlet, the improvement comprising: a water filter system comprising a working air inlet deflector in association with said working air inlet, a bottom pan assembly included in said lower housing and including a preselected amount of water for water filtering of working air and, a static water separator element fixed relative to said working air inlet for separating water from the working air and communicating the working air from said lower housing to said upper housing and said working air outlet; said water separator element having a bottom wall generally positioned at the water level of the pan assembly, an air porous portion and a generally water non-porous portion for separating water from said working air.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The improvement as defined in claim 11 wherein said air-porous portion faces generally away from said deflector.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 56 words
The improvement as defined in claim 11 wherein said air-porous portion is sized relative to an inlet air aperture of said bypass type blower motor to regulate working air velocity through said air-porous portion to a preselected level whereby water is filtered from said working air by said separator element during operation of said vacuum cleaner.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 43 words
The improvement as described in claim 11 wherein said deflector includes a bottom wall contiguous to the water level of said bottom pan assembly, said bottom wall including a working air outlet port for communicating the working air to said bottom pan assembly.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 41 words
The improvement as described in claim 14 wherein said bottom wall is configured to direct the working air from said deflector bottom wall air outlet port through the water of said bottom pan assembly over the extent of said bottom wall.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA688337A Cited
US2221572A Cited
US2539867A Cited
US2673619A Cited
US2945553A Cited
US2954095A Cited
US3234713A Cited
US3286444A Cited
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US4226575B1 Cited
US4330899A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-10-14 1989-04-15 1989-10-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-10-14 1993-04-15 1993-10-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-10-14 1997-04-15 1997-10-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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