Patent US4546897A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4546897A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Inert atmosphere transfer vessel
Assignee: United States, AS REPRESENTED BY DECRETARY OF AIR FORCE
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Filing: 1984-10-02
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Granted: 1985-10-15
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Expires: 2004-10-02
Abstract
Abstract A novel hermetically sealed, protective atmosphere transfer vessel is described which comprises a container defining an interior cavity and opening thereof for receiving a sample to be protected during transfer, an annular lip surrounding the opening for receiving a flexible puncturable membrane stretched across the opening for hermetically sealing the container, and a wire puncture bridge attached at one to the container and having at the other end a point positioned near the membrane whereby pressure internal of the container expands the membrane against the point to puncture and tear away the membrane for exposure of the sample. An alternative embodiment includes a lid for the container including an axial exhaust hole therethrough and a ball valve for sealing the exhaust hole under the influence of external pressure on the lid.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph T. Maloy
- 👤 John F. Leonard
- 👤 David H. Fritts
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 20:28
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01L; B01L3/00; B01L3/50; B01L3/508; H; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/02; H01J37/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
112 words
A hermetically sealed vessel for the temporary containment of a sample or the like under protective atmosphere, which comprises: a. a container defining a cavity therein and presenting an opening thereinto for receiving said sample; b. an annular lip surrounding said opening; c. a flexible, puncturable membrane sized for stretching over said annular lip and configured for hermetically sealing said opening thereby; and d. a wire bridge configured at one end for attachment to said container, and having a point at the other end positioned near said puncturable membrane whereby pressure internal of said container sufficiently expands said membrane against said point under the influence of reduced pressure external of said container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
112 words
A hermetically sealed vessel for the temporary containment of a sample or the like under protective atmosphere, which comprises: a. a container defining a cavity therein and presenting an opening thereinto for receiving said sample; b. an annular lip surrounding said opening; c. a flexible, puncturable membrane sized for stretching over said annular lip and configured for hermetically sealing said opening thereby; and d. a wire bridge configured at one end for attachment to said container, and having a point at the other end positioned near said puncturable membrane whereby pressure internal of said container sufficiently expands said membrane against said point under the influence of reduced pressure external of said container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The vessel as recited in claim 1 wherein said membrane comprises a rubber cot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The vessel as recited in claim 1 wherein said container comprises first and second container members each having respective threaded portions for axially joining said members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
72 words
A hermetically sealed vessel for the temporary containment of a sample or the like under protective atmosphere, which comprises: a. a container defining a cavity therein and presenting a surface defining an opening thereof for receiving said sample; b. a lid configured for interfacing said surface for sealing said opening; c. an axial hole through said lid; and d. a ball valve on said lid near said hole for sealing said hole.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
72 words
A hermetically sealed vessel for the temporary containment of a sample or the like under protective atmosphere, which comprises: a. a container defining a cavity therein and presenting a surface defining an opening thereof for receiving said sample; b. a lid configured for interfacing said surface for sealing said opening; c. an axial hole through said lid; and d. a ball valve on said lid near said hole for sealing said hole.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
The vessel as recited in claim 4 further comprising an annular groove in said surface, and an annular seal, received by said groove for sealing the interface of said lid and surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
The vessel as recited in claim 4 wherein said ball valve includes an elastomeric annular seal on said lid around said hole for sealably receiving said ball under the influence of external pressure on said lid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
The vessel as recited in claim 4 wherein said container comprises first and second container members each having respective threaded portions for axially joining said members.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
53 words
The vessel as recited in claim 4 further comprising a spring and wherein said lid includes a tab for attachment thereto of a first end of said spring, the second end of said spring including a hook means for attaching said spring under tension to a point of attachment external of said vessel.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-10-14 | 1989-04-15 | 1989-10-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-10-14 | 1993-04-15 | 1993-10-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-10-14 | 1997-04-15 | 1997-10-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |