Patent US4546353A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4546353A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Asymmetric thrust warning system for dual engine aircraft
Assignee: United States Department of the Air Force
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Filing: 1984-02-06
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Granted: 1985-10-08
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Expires: 2004-02-06
Abstract
Abstract An asymmetric thrust warning system for an aircraft having two gas turbine engines. The compressor discharge pressures of the two engines are compared to determine the engine providing the lower thrust and to provide a signal indicative of the actual difference in thrust. If the difference in thrust exceeds a prescribed value related to aircraft altitude, a low thrust warning lamp is illuminated. In addition, the positions of the two augmenter metering valves are compared. If their positions significantly differ, the warning light associated with the valve having the minimum opening will be illuminated. A stall warning circuit may also be included as a part of the system.
Inventors
- 👤 William W. Stockton
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 20:03
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D1/00; G05D1/0055; G05D1/0072
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
218 words
An asymmetric thrust warning system for aircraft having at least two augmentable gas turbine engines comprising: first comparator means receiving a signal indicative of the compressor discharge pressure of a first one of said engines and receiving a signal indicative of the compressor discharge pressure of a second one of said engines; said first comparator means determining which of said first or second engines has the lower compressor discharge pressure and providing an actual pressure difference signal; second comparator means receiving said actual pressure difference signal from said first comparator means and receiving a maximum allowable pressure difference signal; said second comparator means providing a first asymmetric thrust warning signal if the level of said actual pressure difference signal exceeds the level of said maximum allowable pressure difference signal; third comparator means receiving a signal indicative of the position of the augmenter metering valve of said first engine and a signal indicative of the position of the augmenter metering valve of said second engine; said third comparator means providing a second asymmetric thrust warning signal when the augmenter metering valve of said first engine and the augmenter metering valve of said second engine are in different operating positions; thrust warning means; and gate means for coupling said first and second thrust warning signals to said thrust warning means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
218 words
An asymmetric thrust warning system for aircraft having at least two augmentable gas turbine engines comprising: first comparator means receiving a signal indicative of the compressor discharge pressure of a first one of said engines and receiving a signal indicative of the compressor discharge pressure of a second one of said engines; said first comparator means determining which of said first or second engines has the lower compressor discharge pressure and providing an actual pressure difference signal; second comparator means receiving said actual pressure difference signal from said first comparator means and receiving a maximum allowable pressure difference signal; said second comparator means providing a first asymmetric thrust warning signal if the level of said actual pressure difference signal exceeds the level of said maximum allowable pressure difference signal; third comparator means receiving a signal indicative of the position of the augmenter metering valve of said first engine and a signal indicative of the position of the augmenter metering valve of said second engine; said third comparator means providing a second asymmetric thrust warning signal when the augmenter metering valve of said first engine and the augmenter metering valve of said second engine are in different operating positions; thrust warning means; and gate means for coupling said first and second thrust warning signals to said thrust warning means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the level of said maximum allowable pressure difference signal varies in accordance with the altitude of said aircraft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein said first, second and third comparator means are each signal summing circuits.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein said thrust warning means comprises an indicator lamp positioned within the cockpit of said aircraft.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
78 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 4 and further comprising: means for determining the rate of change of compressor discharge pressure of said first engine and of said second engine; means for providing a stall warning signal if the compressor discharge pressure of said first engine or of said second engine decreases at a rate greater than a predetermined rate for a time exceeding a maximum time; and means for coupling said stall warning signal to said gate means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein said predetermined rate is 200 psia per second and said maximum time is 0.2 seconds.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-10-07 | 1989-04-08 | 1989-10-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-10-07 | 1993-04-08 | 1993-10-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-10-07 | 1997-04-08 | 1997-10-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |