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US4545916A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat storage materials

Assignee: IC Gas International Ltd
•
Filing: 1983-07-12
•
Granted: 1985-10-08
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Expires: 2003-07-12
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Abstract

Abstract The heat storage material, which undergoes reproducible transition in the range 66° to 74° C., comprises sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate (Na 4 P 2 O 7 .10 H 2 O) dispersed throughout an open cell polymeric matrix which is stable in an aqueous medium at 80° C. In use (for example, for space heating) the material is alternately heated to above 80° C. and cooled below its transition temperature with evolution of heat.

Inventors

  • 👤 Christine D. Chalk
  • 👤 Cecil Hayman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 03:31
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K5/00; C09K5/02; C09K5/06; C09K5/063

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 35 words
A heat storage material which comprises sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate dispersed throughout an open cell polymeric matrix which is stable in an aqueous medium at 80° C., the polymeric matrix being present in a minor amount.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 35 words
A heat storage material which comprises sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate dispersed throughout an open cell polymeric matrix which is stable in an aqueous medium at 80° C., the polymeric matrix being present in a minor amount.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A heat storage material according to claim 1, in which the polymeric matrix comprises a water-swollen cross-linked polymer hydrogel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method of heat exchange which comprises alternately heating a material according to claim 1 or 2 to a temperature of above 80° C., and allowing said material to cool below the transition temperature thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4273667A Cited
JPS5774380A Cited
US4426307A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-10-07 1989-04-08 1989-10-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-10-07 1993-04-08 1993-10-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-10-07 1997-04-08 1997-10-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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