Patent US4545087A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4545087A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Toothbrush
Assignee: ANSONIA HOLDINGS Corp
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Filing: 1983-08-30
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Granted: 1985-10-08
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Expires: 2003-08-30
Abstract
Abstract A toothbrush has a handle and a head portion in which tufts of bristles are mounted in two different types of supports. Supports of a first type are mounted in the head portion for oscillation about axes perpendicular to the length of the bristles so as to be oscillated by rectilinear motion of the toothbrush on the teeth. At least one rack is connected with inner ends of supports of the first type so as to be reciprocated by oscillation of the supports. Supports of a second type are mounted in the head portion for rotation about axes parallel to the length of the bristles. Pinions on the inner ends of supports of the second type mesh with the rack or racks connected with supports of the first type so that the pinions and respective supports of the second type are rotated upon reciprocation of the rack of racks by oscillation by supports of the first type.
Inventors
- 👤 Sylvain Nahum
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 15:50
CPC Classifications
A; A46; A46B; A46B7/00; A46B7/04; A46B7/06; A46B2200/00; A46B2200/10; A46B2200/1066; A61; A61C; A61C17/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
133 words
A tooth brush comprising a handle and a head portion in which are mounted movable supports in which tufts of bristles are secured and from which said bristles project, said supports comprising at least one support of a first type mounted in said head portion for oscillation about an axis generally perpendicular to the bristles upon movement of said head portion rectilinearly in the plane of oscillation of said tufts, and a plurality of supports of a second type each mounted in said head portion for rotation individually about an axis generally parallel to the bristles, and means mechanically interconnecting said supports of said first type and said second type so that oscillation of said support of the first type causes rotation of said supports of the second type about their respective axes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
133 words
A tooth brush comprising a handle and a head portion in which are mounted movable supports in which tufts of bristles are secured and from which said bristles project, said supports comprising at least one support of a first type mounted in said head portion for oscillation about an axis generally perpendicular to the bristles upon movement of said head portion rectilinearly in the plane of oscillation of said tufts, and a plurality of supports of a second type each mounted in said head portion for rotation individually about an axis generally parallel to the bristles, and means mechanically interconnecting said supports of said first type and said second type so that oscillation of said support of the first type causes rotation of said supports of the second type about their respective axes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
A tooth brush as claimed in claim 1, in which said plane of oscillation of said tufts of bristles of said support of the first type lies parallel to the longitudinal axis of said handle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
35 words
A tooth brush as claimed in claim 1, in which said plane of oscillation of said tufts of bristles of said support of the first type lies transverse to the longitudinal axis of said handle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
A tooth brush as claimed in claim 1, in which said mechanically interconnecting means include at least one rack connected with said support of the first type and pinions connected with said supports of the second type.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
140 words
A tooth brush as claimed in claim 4, in which a plurality of supports of the first type are aligned in at least one row and a plurality of supports of the second type are aligned in at least one row, said rows being parallel; each of said supports having a lower extension, said rack being connected to the ends of said lower extensions of said supports of the first type, whereby oscillation of said supports of said first type causes reciprocating rectilinear motion of said rack and, each pinion being mounted on one of said lower extensions of said supports of said second type; said pinions of said supports of said second type meshing with said rack whereby rectilinear reciprocation of said rack causes rotary oscillation of said pinions on said lower extensions of supports of the second type.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
151 words
A tooth brush comprising a handle and a head portion in which are mounted rows of movable supports in which tufts of bristles are secured and from which said bristles project, said supports comprising a plurality of supports in at least one row which are of a first type mounted in said head portion for oscillation about axes generally perpendicular to the bristles upon movement of said head portion rectilinearly in the plane of oscillation of said supports and tufts, and a plurality of supports in at least one other row which are of a second type mounted in said head for rotation about respective axes generally parallel to the bristles, and means mechanically interconnecting said supports of said first type with said supports of said second type, so that oscillation of said supports of said first type causes rotation of sais supports for said second type about their respective axes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
151 words
A tooth brush comprising a handle and a head portion in which are mounted rows of movable supports in which tufts of bristles are secured and from which said bristles project, said supports comprising a plurality of supports in at least one row which are of a first type mounted in said head portion for oscillation about axes generally perpendicular to the bristles upon movement of said head portion rectilinearly in the plane of oscillation of said supports and tufts, and a plurality of supports in at least one other row which are of a second type mounted in said head for rotation about respective axes generally parallel to the bristles, and means mechanically interconnecting said supports of said first type with said supports of said second type, so that oscillation of said supports of said first type causes rotation of sais supports for said second type about their respective axes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
69 words
A tooth brush according to claim 6, in which said mechanical interconnecting means comprises at least one rack connected with inner ends of said supports of said first type and reciprocated by oscillation of said supports of said first type, and pinions connected respectively with inner ends of said supports of said second type and meshing with said rack for rotation of said pinions by reciprocation of said rack.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
32 words
A tooth brush according to claim 6, in which there are a plurality of spaced rows of said supports of said first type extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of said handle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
39 words
A tooth brush according to claim 6, in which said row of supports of said first type extends at least approximately parallel to the longitudinal direction of said handle along side of rows of supports of said second type.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
37 words
A tooth brush according to claim 6, in which said head portion comprises two removably interconnected parts defining a case, said mechanical interconnecting means being located in said case and said bristles extending out of said case.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
A tooth brush according to claim 10, in which said case comprises a base portion integral with said handle and a cover removably secured to said base portion.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
37 words
A tooth brush according to claim 10, in which said case comprises a housing integral with said housing and a cassette removably received in said housing, said supports and mechanical connecting means being located in said cassette.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
DE1112966B
Cited
US4156620A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-10-07 | 1989-04-08 | 1989-10-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-10-07 | 1993-04-08 | 1993-10-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-10-07 | 1997-04-08 | 1997-10-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |