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US4544799A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Window structure for passivating solar cells based on gallium arsenide

Assignee: DELAWARE NEWARK DE 19716 A CORP OF, University of
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Filing: 1984-04-30
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Granted: 1985-10-01
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Expires: 2004-04-30
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Abstract

Abstract Passivated gallium arsenide solar photovoltaic cells with high resistance to moisture and oxygen are provided by means of a gallium arsenide phosphide window graded through its thickness from arsenic rich to phosphorus rich.

Inventors

  • 👤 Allen M. Barnett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:05
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F10/00; H10F10/10; H10F10/14; H10F10/144; H10F77/00; H10F77/30; H10F77/306; H10F77/311; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/50; Y02E10/544

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 42 words
A gallium arsenide photovoltaic device with a layered structure having a window layer of gallium arsenide phosphide graded from an arsenic-rich portion in contact with the adjacent photovoltaically active gallium arsenide layer to a phosphorus-rich portion remote from the photovoltaically active layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 42 words
A gallium arsenide photovoltaic device with a layered structure having a window layer of gallium arsenide phosphide graded from an arsenic-rich portion in contact with the adjacent photovoltaically active gallium arsenide layer to a phosphorus-rich portion remote from the photovoltaically active layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The photovoltaic device of claim 1 wherein the phosphorus-rich portion of the window layer has a thickness less than 1.0 micrometer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The photovoltaic device of claim 2 wherein the thickness of the phosphorus-rich portion has a thickness of less that 0.05 micrometer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 85 words
A photovoltaic solar cell having a layered structure comprising in order, a transparent electrical contact, an optically transparent window layer, a gallium arsenide absorber-generator layer, a gallium arsenide collector-converter layer, wherein the absorber-generator and the collector-converter layers respectively are doped to provide opposite conductivity types, and an optically opaque electrically conductive layer, wherein the optically transparent window layer is gallium arsenide phosphide graded from a phosphorus-rich portion in contact with transparent electrical contact and an arsenic-rich portion in contact with the gallium arsenide absorber-generator layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 85 words
A photovoltaic solar cell having a layered structure comprising in order, a transparent electrical contact, an optically transparent window layer, a gallium arsenide absorber-generator layer, a gallium arsenide collector-converter layer, wherein the absorber-generator and the collector-converter layers respectively are doped to provide opposite conductivity types, and an optically opaque electrically conductive layer, wherein the optically transparent window layer is gallium arsenide phosphide graded from a phosphorus-rich portion in contact with transparent electrical contact and an arsenic-rich portion in contact with the gallium arsenide absorber-generator layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3565702A Cited
US3675026A Cited
US3993506A Cited
US4107723A Cited
US4179308A Cited
US4404421A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-09-30 1989-04-01 1989-10-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-09-30 1993-04-01 1993-10-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-09-30 1997-04-01 1997-10-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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