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US4544186A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Unitary clamp action fitting

Assignee: PRONI INDUSTRIES Inc
•
Filing: 1982-12-21
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Granted: 1985-10-01
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Expires: 2002-12-21
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Abstract

Abstract An externally threaded split end fitting having a surface serving as a camming surface for an end-mounted nut. By advancing the nut along the split end of the fitting the camming surface reacting upon the nut causes a transmission of a reactive force through the nut onto the external threads of the split segmented end of the fitting causing in turn a radially inward bending of the jaw-like segments of the split head. The longitudinal axis of the fitting has a passageway for receiving one or more work pieces, whereby the pivoting of the segments clamp the workpiece(s) into the fitting. The fitting is unitary.

Inventors

  • 👤 Oscar Proni

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 13:15
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L33/00; F16L33/22; F16L33/223; F16L19/00; F16L19/06; F16L19/075; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/53; Y10T403/535

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 209 words
A cantilever clamp action fitting for holding a tubular or cylindrical member having a longitudinal axis at least partially therethrough, comprising a circumferentially continuous main body and a nut having a parallel-sided, internally threaded bore, said main body comprising: an axial passageway extending into said body along the longitudinal axis, an externally threaded segmented substantially straight end which can mate with the nut and which has slots dividing the end into a plurality of segments, and a transverse surface providing areas disposed about the longitudinal axis, said transverse surface being substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and forming a camming a reacting force surface for the nut; said threads on said nut and said segments each having tapered side walls, the axial passageway, segmented end and transverse surface being arranged such that when a member is inserted into the passageway and the nut is tightened against the transverse surface, a reactive compressive force is transmitted through the nut, via the internal nut threads reacting on the externally segment threads, to the segments of the segmented end, and both radial and longitudinal components of the reactive force contribute to the bending of the segments and cause each segment to bend inward toward the longitudinal axis, thereby clamping the member tightly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 209 words
A cantilever clamp action fitting for holding a tubular or cylindrical member having a longitudinal axis at least partially therethrough, comprising a circumferentially continuous main body and a nut having a parallel-sided, internally threaded bore, said main body comprising: an axial passageway extending into said body along the longitudinal axis, an externally threaded segmented substantially straight end which can mate with the nut and which has slots dividing the end into a plurality of segments, and a transverse surface providing areas disposed about the longitudinal axis, said transverse surface being substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and forming a camming a reacting force surface for the nut; said threads on said nut and said segments each having tapered side walls, the axial passageway, segmented end and transverse surface being arranged such that when a member is inserted into the passageway and the nut is tightened against the transverse surface, a reactive compressive force is transmitted through the nut, via the internal nut threads reacting on the externally segment threads, to the segments of the segmented end, and both radial and longitudinal components of the reactive force contribute to the bending of the segments and cause each segment to bend inward toward the longitudinal axis, thereby clamping the member tightly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A fitting according to claim 1, wherein the main body further comprises an O-ring seal disposed about the axial passageway.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the slots in the threaded segmented end are not parallel to the longitudinal axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the number of segments in the segmented end is 3 or 4.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the main body has a plurality of threaded segmented ends provided thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
A fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the main body further comprises a shoulder against which a stiff ring is seated, such that when a member is inserted into the main body, the member is radially surrounded by said ring and the segments of the threaded segmented end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
A fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a ring is formed integrally with the main body in the passageway, such that when a number is inserted into the fitting, the member is radially surrounded by the ring and the segments of the threaded segmented end.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the segments of the threaded segmented end have protuberances thereon for engaging with the member.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A fitting according to claim 10, wherein the member has an indentation therein corresponding to the protuberances in the segments.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
A fitting according to claim 6, wherein the inner surfaces of the segments are serrated.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A fitting according to claim 7, wherein the inner surfaces of the segments are serrated.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
A fitting according to claim 8, wherein the main body has a shoulder against which a ring of sealing material is seated, such that an end of the member when inserted into the fitting seats against the ring.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 38 words
A fitting according to claim 9, wherein the main body has a shoulder against which a ring of sealing material is seated, such that an end of the member when inserted into the fitting seats against the ring.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-09-30 1989-04-01 1989-10-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-09-30 1993-04-01 1993-10-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-09-30 1997-04-01 1997-10-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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