US4543898A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Two hulled motor to sail convertible boat
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-10-11
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Granted: 1985-10-01
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Expires: 2003-10-11
Abstract
Abstract A recreational twin hulled boat with the hulls interconnected by hull spacing structure with the boat convertible between outboard motor drive and sail drive. The hull spacing structure is also the mount for an outboard motor when the boat is converted for outboard motor drive with the hull spacing structure also mounting a fuel tank, operator saddle and some of the steering mechanism that includes two steering cables connected to opposite ends of a bell crank gear driven from a gear interconnect with steering handlebars. The steering cables for the motor driven conversion extend back and around idler pulleys to ultimately idler pulleys on each hull and then to connection to a rudder transverse rod interconnecting the rudders at the rear of each hull. This steering system turns the rudders in unison around their pivotal mountings opposite to the turning direction of the steering handle bars with the outboard motor locked in place so as not to pivot but to only provide thrust. In the sail conversion a tiller and rod interconnect steering system is used connected to the rudders that still employ the rudder transverse rod interconnecting the rudders at the rear of each hull. Hull interconnect transverse rods have a mounting connection with mount pads on each hull that also serve as the mounting pads for the hull spacing structure in the outboard motor driven boat conversion.
Inventors
- 👤 Antonio J. Castilla
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 09:31
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63B; B63B1/00; B63B1/02; B63B1/10; B63B1/12; B63B1/121; B63B34/00; B63B3/00; B63B3/02; B63B3/08; B63B2003/085; F; F02; F02B; F02B61/00; F02B61/04; F02B61/045
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
384 words
A sport boat convertible between outboard motor drive and sail drive with spaced hulls comprising: twin hulls each having top mounting pad means; hull spacing structure means with mounting pad means on each side for mounting connection with said top mounting pad means on each of said twin hull means whereby the twin hulls are held generally in spaced relation when the mounting pad means of said hull spacing structure means are mounting connected to respective top mounting pad means of the said twin hulls; and drive propulsion means mounted on said hull spacing structure means; a boat steering rudder is pivotally mounted on the rear of each of said twin hulls; and a steering transverse rod interconnects the rudders to turn rudders in unison around their pivotal mountings with transverse steering movement imparted to said steering transverse rod; wherein in the outboard motor drive conversion said hull spacing structure means is a passenger user mount and outboard motor mount having fore and aft arcuate frame sections spanning the space between said twin hulls and terminating with a mounting pad at opposite ends of said fore and aft arcuate frame sections as said mounting pad means; and each hull of said twin hulls has a fore top mounting pad and an aft mounting pad as said top mounting means longitudinally spaced to match the longitudinal spacing of said fore and aft arcuate frame section mounting pads for mounting connection thereto; and wherein in the sail drive conversion said hull spacing structure means includes at least two straight transverse members a fore and aft transverse member with mount pads on opposite ends of said fore and aft transverse members that mount, respectively, on said fore top mounting pad and said aft mounting pad of said top mounting pad means on said twin hulls in the sail drive conversion; and wherein a sail mast is mounted on and extends vertically from said fore transverse member; and wherein said hull spacing structure means in the outboard motor drive conversion includes a longitudinal frame structure interconnecting said fore and aft arcuate frame members and extended to the rear with a motor mount for mounting an outboard motor; and wherein said fore and aft arcuate frame members and said longitudinal frame structure are enclosed in a molded plastic housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
384 words
A sport boat convertible between outboard motor drive and sail drive with spaced hulls comprising: twin hulls each having top mounting pad means; hull spacing structure means with mounting pad means on each side for mounting connection with said top mounting pad means on each of said twin hull means whereby the twin hulls are held generally in spaced relation when the mounting pad means of said hull spacing structure means are mounting connected to respective top mounting pad means of the said twin hulls; and drive propulsion means mounted on said hull spacing structure means; a boat steering rudder is pivotally mounted on the rear of each of said twin hulls; and a steering transverse rod interconnects the rudders to turn rudders in unison around their pivotal mountings with transverse steering movement imparted to said steering transverse rod; wherein in the outboard motor drive conversion said hull spacing structure means is a passenger user mount and outboard motor mount having fore and aft arcuate frame sections spanning the space between said twin hulls and terminating with a mounting pad at opposite ends of said fore and aft arcuate frame sections as said mounting pad means; and each hull of said twin hulls has a fore top mounting pad and an aft mounting pad as said top mounting means longitudinally spaced to match the longitudinal spacing of said fore and aft arcuate frame section mounting pads for mounting connection thereto; and wherein in the sail drive conversion said hull spacing structure means includes at least two straight transverse members a fore and aft transverse member with mount pads on opposite ends of said fore and aft transverse members that mount, respectively, on said fore top mounting pad and said aft mounting pad of said top mounting pad means on said twin hulls in the sail drive conversion; and wherein a sail mast is mounted on and extends vertically from said fore transverse member; and wherein said hull spacing structure means in the outboard motor drive conversion includes a longitudinal frame structure interconnecting said fore and aft arcuate frame members and extended to the rear with a motor mount for mounting an outboard motor; and wherein said fore and aft arcuate frame members and said longitudinal frame structure are enclosed in a molded plastic housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The sport boat with spaced hulls of claim 1, wherein a deck platform is mounted on said spaced hulls spans the space between said hulls in the longitudinal mid region of the boat.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The sport boat with spaced hulls of claim 2, wherein a support net is stretch mounted between the two hulls forward from said deck platform.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The sport boat with spaced hulls of claim 1, wherein said hull spacing structure means includes steering means connected to said steering transverse rod interconnecting said rudders.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
109 words
The sport boat with spaced hulls of claim 4, wherein in the outboard motor drive conversion said steering means includes steering handlebars having a sun gear and spur gear interconnect to a bell crank for driving the bell crank in the opposite direction to the direction of rotation of the handlebars and the sun gear connected to the handlebars; two steering cables connected to opposite ends of the ball crank criss crossed to pulley means on said hull spacing structure and extended to hull mounted pulleys and therefrom to connection with said transverse rod to effectuate turning of said rudders opposite to the turning direction of the steering handlebars.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
42 words
The sport boat with spaced hulls of claim 5, wherein the connection of said steering cables to said steering transverse rod is via brackets that may be position adjusted on said steering transverse rod to take up slack in said steering cables.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
42 words
The sport boat with spaced hulls of claim 5, wherein said hull spacing structure mounts said steering handlebars and a user rider saddle at the top thereof, a fuel tank within, and the outboard motor on said motor mount at the rear.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
The sport boat with spaced hulls of claim 7, wherein said outboard motor is locked in place not to pivot turn and provide aligned driving thrust.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
The sport boat with spaced hulls of claim 1, wherein in the sail drive conversion said fore and aft transverse members are tubular rods.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
40 words
The sport boat with spaced hulls of claim 9, wherein said sail mast is mounted to extend vertically from the transverse center of said fore transverse tubular rod; and said sail mast mounts a sail as said drive propulsive means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
32 words
The sport boat with spaced hulls of claim 10, wherein a tiller is pivotally mounted on said aft transverse tubular rod and extends to a pivotal connection with said steering transverse rod.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
43 words
The sport boat with spaced hulls of claim 11, wherein said tiller is pivotally mounted above the center of said aft transverse tubular rod; and the pivotal connection with said steering transverse rod is at the transverse center of said steering transverse rod.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-09-30 | 1989-04-01 | 1989-10-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-09-30 | 1993-04-01 | 1993-10-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-09-30 | 1997-04-01 | 1997-10-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |