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US4543141A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making elastic diapers, apparatus therefor, and product

Assignee: Paper Converting Machine Co
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Filing: 1983-12-27
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Granted: 1985-09-24
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Expires: 2003-12-27
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Abstract

Abstract A method for producing elastic disposable diapers, apparatus therefor and product therefrom which includes applying a continuous stripe of adhesive to stretched elastic ribbon, V-folding longitudinally spaced portions of the ribbon to immobilize the adhesive in the spaced portion, applying the intermediate flat portions of the stretched ribbon with exposed adhesive to a substrate, to form discrete diapers which have contractable portions therein.

Inventors

  • 👤 John J. Bradley
  • 👤 Debra K. Hansen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 07:06
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/15577; A61F13/15585; A61F13/15593; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1007; Y10T156/1008; Y10T156/101

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
A method of securing longitudinally spaced portions of a stretched, flat faced elastic ribbon to a continuously moving web, the steps of: applying a continuous stripe of adhesive to one face of said ribbon, V-folding longitudinally spaced portions of said ribbon to bring the parts of said one face into confronting relation and to provide a series of longitudinally spaced non-folded portions, and securing said non-folded portions to said web.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 70 words
A method of securing longitudinally spaced portions of a stretched, flat faced elastic ribbon to a continuously moving web, the steps of: applying a continuous stripe of adhesive to one face of said ribbon, V-folding longitudinally spaced portions of said ribbon to bring the parts of said one face into confronting relation and to provide a series of longitudinally spaced non-folded portions, and securing said non-folded portions to said web.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 in which said ribbon is transversely severed between adjacent non-folded portions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 2 in which said ribbon and web are simultaneously transversely severed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 2 in which said ribbon is transversely severed prior to securing said ribbon to said web.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said severing occurs substantially midway of the length of each folded portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 60 words
The method of claim 1 in which said V-folding step includes moving said ribbon through the slot of a slot-equipped member, said slot having a width slightly greater than twice the thickness of said stretched ribbon and a depth sufficient to develop V-folding of said stretched ribbon and where there is relative movement between said slot and said stretched ribbon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 6 in which said slot is moved at a speed approximately 25-50% greater than said stretched ribbon.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 88 words
A method of securing longitudinally spaced portions of a stretched, flat faced elastic ribbon to a continuously moving web, the steps of: applying a continuous strip of adhesive to one face of said ribbon, V-folding longitudinally spaced portions of said ribbon to bring the parts of said one face into confronting relation and to provide a series of longitudinally spaced non-folded portions, securing said non-folded portions to said web, and transversely severing said web and ribbon between adjacent non-folded portions whereby said non-folded portions selectively contract the web.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 88 words
A method of securing longitudinally spaced portions of a stretched, flat faced elastic ribbon to a continuously moving web, the steps of: applying a continuous strip of adhesive to one face of said ribbon, V-folding longitudinally spaced portions of said ribbon to bring the parts of said one face into confronting relation and to provide a series of longitudinally spaced non-folded portions, securing said non-folded portions to said web, and transversely severing said web and ribbon between adjacent non-folded portions whereby said non-folded portions selectively contract the web.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 160 words
A method of manufacturing an elastic leg band disposable diaper comprising: advancing a moisture impervious web toward a ribbon uniting station, advancing a pair of stretched, flat faced elastic ribbons toward said station and prior to reaching said station, applying a continuous stripe of adhesive to one face of each of said ribbons, V-folding longitudinally spaced portions of each of said ribbons in synchronization to bring the parts of said one face into confronting relation and to provide a series of longitudinally spaced non-folded portions of said ribbon, securing in synchronism at said station said non-folded portions to said web, intermittently supplying absorbent batts to said web and thereafter applying a moisture pervious web to said batts and web and securing both of said webs together along longitudinal, marginal lines, and transversely severing said webs and ribbons between adjacent non-folded portions of said ribbons whereby said non-folded portions selectively contract the crotch-providing area of a diaper developed from said webs.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 160 words
A method of manufacturing an elastic leg band disposable diaper comprising: advancing a moisture impervious web toward a ribbon uniting station, advancing a pair of stretched, flat faced elastic ribbons toward said station and prior to reaching said station, applying a continuous stripe of adhesive to one face of each of said ribbons, V-folding longitudinally spaced portions of each of said ribbons in synchronization to bring the parts of said one face into confronting relation and to provide a series of longitudinally spaced non-folded portions of said ribbon, securing in synchronism at said station said non-folded portions to said web, intermittently supplying absorbent batts to said web and thereafter applying a moisture pervious web to said batts and web and securing both of said webs together along longitudinal, marginal lines, and transversely severing said webs and ribbons between adjacent non-folded portions of said ribbons whereby said non-folded portions selectively contract the crotch-providing area of a diaper developed from said webs.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 9 in which said ribbon is about 1/4" in width.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 9 in which said adhesive is of a high viscosity, high tack characteristic.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 164 words
A method of manufacturing an elastic leg band disposable diaper comprising: advancing a moisture impervious web toward a uniting station and intermittently securing absorbent batts to said web, advancing a pair of stretched, flat faced elastic ribbons toward a ribbon uniting station and prior to the reaching said ribbon uniting station, applying a continuous stripe of adhesive to one face of each of said ribbons, V-folding longitudinally spaced portions of each of said ribbons in synchronization to bring the parts of said one face into confronting relation and to provide a series of longitudinally spaced non-folded portions in said ribbon, securing in synchronism at said station and said non-folded portions to said web, applying a moisture pervious web to said batts and web and securing both of said webs together along longitudinal, marginal lines, and transversely severing said webs and ribbons between adjacent non-folded portions of said ribbons whereby said non-folded portions selectively contract the crotch-providing area of a diaper developed from said webs.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 164 words
A method of manufacturing an elastic leg band disposable diaper comprising: advancing a moisture impervious web toward a uniting station and intermittently securing absorbent batts to said web, advancing a pair of stretched, flat faced elastic ribbons toward a ribbon uniting station and prior to the reaching said ribbon uniting station, applying a continuous stripe of adhesive to one face of each of said ribbons, V-folding longitudinally spaced portions of each of said ribbons in synchronization to bring the parts of said one face into confronting relation and to provide a series of longitudinally spaced non-folded portions in said ribbon, securing in synchronism at said station and said non-folded portions to said web, applying a moisture pervious web to said batts and web and securing both of said webs together along longitudinal, marginal lines, and transversely severing said webs and ribbons between adjacent non-folded portions of said ribbons whereby said non-folded portions selectively contract the crotch-providing area of a diaper developed from said webs.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4081301A Cited
US4300967A Cited
US4353762A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-09-23 1989-03-25 1989-09-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-09-23 1993-03-25 1993-09-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-09-23 1997-03-25 1997-09-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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