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US4540234A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Round plug socket provided with an over-spring

Assignee: Grote and Hartmann GmbH and Co KG
•
Filing: 1983-11-04
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Granted: 1985-09-10
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Expires: 2003-11-04
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Abstract

Abstract A round plug socket including a conductor securing portion and a cylindrical spring arm base portion provided with spring arms connected to the front edge of the spring arm base portion, the spring arms being spaced from one another and being bent inward. A plug ring is provided on the front side of the spring arms. The plug ring is embraced by a ring portion of an over-spring which is slit in a longitudinal direction of the round plug socket. Securing members for unreleasably seating the over-spring ring portion on the round plug socket are provided, which preferably also limit the opening of the over-spring to protect against any over-bending of the spring arms during contact thereof with a male plug inserted into the round plug socket.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred Konnemann
  • 👤 Jorgen Ehrenberg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 12:10
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/02; H01R13/15; H01R13/18; H01R13/40; H01R13/42; H01R13/428; H01R13/434

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 255 words
A round plug socket comprising: a conductor securing portion and a cylindrical spring arm base portion provided with spring arms connected to a front edge of said spring arm base portion, said spring arms extending forward away from said conductor securing portion, said spring arms being bent inward toward each other and being spaced from one another, a plug ring being provided on a front side of said spring arms; said plug ring being embraced by a ring portion of an over-spring, said ring portion being slit in a longitudinal direction of said round plug socket; and securing means for unreleasably seating said over-spring ring portion on said round plug socket, said securing means also limiting expansion of said over-spring to protect against any over-bending of said spring arms during contact thereof with a male plug inserted into said round plug socket; said securing means including tabs provided in said ring portion, said tabs being bent inward and pointing forward in an arrangement about a generetrix line of said ring portion; said securing means also including forward edges provided in said ring portion, said forward edges being bent inward and being arranged on another generetrix line; front edges of said tabs and said forward edges in said ring portion being arranged oppositely to each other to provide a perpendicular spacing therebetween corresponding to a width of said plug ring; said tab front edges engaging a rear edge of said plug ring, and said ring portion forward edges engaging a front edge of said plug ring.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 255 words
A round plug socket comprising: a conductor securing portion and a cylindrical spring arm base portion provided with spring arms connected to a front edge of said spring arm base portion, said spring arms extending forward away from said conductor securing portion, said spring arms being bent inward toward each other and being spaced from one another, a plug ring being provided on a front side of said spring arms; said plug ring being embraced by a ring portion of an over-spring, said ring portion being slit in a longitudinal direction of said round plug socket; and securing means for unreleasably seating said over-spring ring portion on said round plug socket, said securing means also limiting expansion of said over-spring to protect against any over-bending of said spring arms during contact thereof with a male plug inserted into said round plug socket; said securing means including tabs provided in said ring portion, said tabs being bent inward and pointing forward in an arrangement about a generetrix line of said ring portion; said securing means also including forward edges provided in said ring portion, said forward edges being bent inward and being arranged on another generetrix line; front edges of said tabs and said forward edges in said ring portion being arranged oppositely to each other to provide a perpendicular spacing therebetween corresponding to a width of said plug ring; said tab front edges engaging a rear edge of said plug ring, and said ring portion forward edges engaging a front edge of said plug ring.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
A round plug socket according to claim 1, wherein said spring arms include cross straps on said front side to define said plug ring, said cross straps extending at a right angle to a longitudinal extent of said spring arms and overhanging said spring arms laterally, edges of said cross straps being arranged opposite one another.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A round plug socket according to claim 1, wherein side edges of said tabs abut side edges of said spring arms in such a manner that said side edges prevent said expansion of said over-spring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
A round plug socket according to claim 1, wherein said round plug socket is slit in a longitudinal direction, said slit of said round plug socket and said ring portion slit of said over-spring being arranged offset circumferentially to one another.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A round plug socket according to claim 1, wherein at least one outward-bent spring arm stop is connected to a rear edge of said ring portion of said over-spring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 58 words
A round plug socket according to claim 5, wherein three spring arm stops are provided with gaps therebetween, said over-spring being seated on said round plug socket in such a manner that said spring arm stops are positioned over the spacings between said spring arms, and said spring arms extend below the gaps between said spring arm stops.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
A round plug socket according to claim 1, wherein a front edge of said over-spring overhangs a front edge of said round plug socket.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
A round plug socket according to claim 1, wherein said over-spring is provided with a bulge on a rearward portion thereof to limit the amount of insertion of said round plug socket into a casing which is adapted to receive said round plug socket.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 231 words
A round plug socket including a conductor securing portion and a cylindrical spring arm base portion provided with at least one spring arm contact connected to a front edge of said spring arm base portion, said spring arm contact extending forward away from said conductor securing portion, said spring arm contact being bent inward, a plug ring being provided on a front side of said spring arm contact, said plug ring being embraced by a ring portion of an over-spring, said ring portion being slit in a longitudinal direction of said round plug socket, first and second tabs being laterally spaced from said spring arm contact and lying longitudinally opposite one another, said first tab being connected to said spring arm base portion and said second tab being connected to said plug ring, said first and second tabs being bent inward, said over-spring being seated over said round plug socket, at least one connecting strap being connected to a rear edge of said ring portion and extending rearward to provide a rear clamping ring, spring arm stops also being connected to said rear edge of said ring portion and extending rearward adjacent to said connecting strap, a forward-extending contact spring tongue being connected to said clamping ring, said contact spring tongue being bent inward to grip into a longitudinal space between said first and second tabs of said round plug socket.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 231 words
A round plug socket including a conductor securing portion and a cylindrical spring arm base portion provided with at least one spring arm contact connected to a front edge of said spring arm base portion, said spring arm contact extending forward away from said conductor securing portion, said spring arm contact being bent inward, a plug ring being provided on a front side of said spring arm contact, said plug ring being embraced by a ring portion of an over-spring, said ring portion being slit in a longitudinal direction of said round plug socket, first and second tabs being laterally spaced from said spring arm contact and lying longitudinally opposite one another, said first tab being connected to said spring arm base portion and said second tab being connected to said plug ring, said first and second tabs being bent inward, said over-spring being seated over said round plug socket, at least one connecting strap being connected to a rear edge of said ring portion and extending rearward to provide a rear clamping ring, spring arm stops also being connected to said rear edge of said ring portion and extending rearward adjacent to said connecting strap, a forward-extending contact spring tongue being connected to said clamping ring, said contact spring tongue being bent inward to grip into a longitudinal space between said first and second tabs of said round plug socket.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A round plug socket according to claim 9, wherein a front end portion of said tongue is bent outward to provide a bow.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 59 words
A round plug socket according to claim 9, wherein two adjacent spring arm contacts are provided, said spring arm contacts being laterally spaced from one another to provide a gap between said spring arm contacts, said spring arm contacts being attached to said plug ring to provide a closed ring having only two impact edges seated one upon another.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 52 words
A round plug socket according to claim 9, wherein a cylindrical shell of said spring arm base portion is provided with at least one hole, and a tab cut out from a cylinder wall of said clamping ring, said cut-out tab being flanged inward to grip about an edge of said hole.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 55 words
A round plug socket according to claim 9, wherein two holes are provided in a cylindrical shell of said spring arm base portion, and two tabs cut out from a cylinder wall of said clamping ring, said cut-out being oppositely flanged inward to grip about an edge of an associated one of said holes respectively.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 44 words
A round plug socket according to claim 9, wherein said over-spring is provided with a bulge on a rearward portion thereof to limit the amount of insertion of said round plug socket into a casing which is adapted to receive said round plug socket.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 328 words
A round plug socket comprising: a conductor securing portion and a cylindrical spring arm base portion provided with spring arms connected to a front edge of said spring arm base portion, said spring arms extending forward away from said conductor securing portion, said spring arms being bowed inwardly toward each other and being spaced from one another; each of said spring arms including cross straps on a front side to provide a plug ring, said cross straps extending at a right angle to a longitudinal extent of said spring arms and overhanging said spring arms laterally, edges of adjacent ones of said cross straps being arranged adjacent to one another to provide a circumferential arrangement; an over-spring including ring means for engaging said plug ring to prevent over-bending of said spring arms during contact thereof with a male plug inserted into said round plug socket; said ring means including a ring portion embracing said plug ring and extending over the inward most bowed portions of said spring arms, said ring portion being slit in a longitudinal direction of said round plug socket; securing means for unreleasably seating said over-spring ring portion on said round plug socket, said securing means also limiting expansion of said over-spring; said securing means including at least one connecting strap extending rearward from a rear edge of said ring portion, said strap extending in one piece to provide a rear cylindrical clamping ring with adjacent longitudinal impact edges of said clamping ring being abuttingly arranged; and said securing means further including at least one tab and an associated hole for receiving said tab, said tab being cut from a cylinder wall of said clamping ring, said hole being provided in said spring arm base portion, said hole corresponding to the form of said tab; said tab being transversely directed and being flanged inwardly to grip about a longitudinal edge of said hole to join said clamping ring and said spring arm base portion together.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 328 words
A round plug socket comprising: a conductor securing portion and a cylindrical spring arm base portion provided with spring arms connected to a front edge of said spring arm base portion, said spring arms extending forward away from said conductor securing portion, said spring arms being bowed inwardly toward each other and being spaced from one another; each of said spring arms including cross straps on a front side to provide a plug ring, said cross straps extending at a right angle to a longitudinal extent of said spring arms and overhanging said spring arms laterally, edges of adjacent ones of said cross straps being arranged adjacent to one another to provide a circumferential arrangement; an over-spring including ring means for engaging said plug ring to prevent over-bending of said spring arms during contact thereof with a male plug inserted into said round plug socket; said ring means including a ring portion embracing said plug ring and extending over the inward most bowed portions of said spring arms, said ring portion being slit in a longitudinal direction of said round plug socket; securing means for unreleasably seating said over-spring ring portion on said round plug socket, said securing means also limiting expansion of said over-spring; said securing means including at least one connecting strap extending rearward from a rear edge of said ring portion, said strap extending in one piece to provide a rear cylindrical clamping ring with adjacent longitudinal impact edges of said clamping ring being abuttingly arranged; and said securing means further including at least one tab and an associated hole for receiving said tab, said tab being cut from a cylinder wall of said clamping ring, said hole being provided in said spring arm base portion, said hole corresponding to the form of said tab; said tab being transversely directed and being flanged inwardly to grip about a longitudinal edge of said hole to join said clamping ring and said spring arm base portion together.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 37 words
A round plug socket according to claim 15, wherein two circumferentially spaced apart tabs and two associated holes are provided in said clamping ring and said spring arm base portion respectively, said two tabs being oppositely flanged.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 47 words
A round plug socket according to claim 15, wherein a rear edge of said clamping ring of said over-spring is provided with a bulge to limit the amount of insertion of said round plug socket into a casing which is adapted to receive said round plug socket.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
A round socket according to claim 15, wherein said tab is cut out on a rear edge of said clamping ring.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 26 words
A round plug socket according to claim 17, wherein said tab is arranged in a shell surface of said clamping ring in front of said bulge.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 41 words
A round plug socket according to claim 15, wherein said round plug socket is slit in a longitudinal direction, said slit of said round plug socket and said ring partion slit of said over-spring being arranged offset circumferentially to one another.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 29 words
A round plug socket according to claim 15, wherein at least one outward-bent spring arm stop is connected to a rear edge of said ring portion of said over-spring.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 58 words
A round plug socket according to claim 21, wherein three spring arm stops are provided with gaps therebetween, said over-spring being seated on said round plug socket in such a manner that said spring arm stops are positioned over the spacings between said spring arms, and said spring arms extend below the gaps between said spring arm stops.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 24 words
A round plug socket according to claim 15, wherein a front edge of said over-spring overhangs a front edge of said round plug socket.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2979689A Cited
DE7133507U Cited
US4168880A Cited
US4341434A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-09-09 1989-03-11 1989-09-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-09-09 1993-03-11 1993-09-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-09-09 1997-03-11 1997-09-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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