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US4539033A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for drying oxide glasses

Assignee: British Telecommunications PLC
•
Filing: 1983-09-08
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Granted: 1985-09-03
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Expires: 2003-09-08
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Abstract

Abstract An oxide glass is dried by passing through a melt of the glass fluorine or another perhalogenated compound including fluorine atoms. For example, C3F8 (e.g. after pre-cracking) can be used to reduce the OH content of a borosilicate glass, and the loss of an optical fibre drawn from such a glass, to low levels.

Inventors

  • 👤 Keith J. Beales
  • 👤 Steve F. Carter
  • 👤 Sally Partington
  • 👤 Paul W. France

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 16:11
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C13/00; C03C13/04; C03B; C03B37/00; C03B37/01; C03B37/02; C03B37/022; C03B37/023; C03B5/00; C03B5/16; C03B5/225; C03C3/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S65/00; Y10S65/15; Y10S65/16; Y10S65/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A method for drying an oxide glass, and thereby reducing the water content of the glass, which comprises providing glass in a molten state, and passing a drying gas through the glass while it is in the molten state, in which the drying gas is of a perhalogenated compound containing only halogen and non-halogen atoms, where the non-halogen atoms are either carbon or sulphur, and at least some of the halogen atoms in the perhalogenated compound are fluorine.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 78 words
A method for drying an oxide glass, and thereby reducing the water content of the glass, which comprises providing glass in a molten state, and passing a drying gas through the glass while it is in the molten state, in which the drying gas is of a perhalogenated compound containing only halogen and non-halogen atoms, where the non-halogen atoms are either carbon or sulphur, and at least some of the halogen atoms in the perhalogenated compound are fluorine.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method according to claim 1, in which a perhalogenated compound including fluorine atoms is heated, prior to introduction into the molten glass, to reduce the amount of components in the gas which may be retained in the glass.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 1, in which the halogen atoms are selected only from fluorine and chlorine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 3, in which the compound is perfluorinated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 2, in which the compound is a perhalocarbon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 5, in which the compound is a perfluorocarbon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method according to claim 6, in which the perfluorocarbon is C 3 F 8 .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 1, in which a gas selected from CO and CO 2 is passed through the molten glass at the same time as, or prior to, the said perhalogenated compound.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1, in which O 2 is passed through the molten glass prior to the said perhalogenated compound.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 1, in which the glass is a borosilicate for use in optical fibres.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 67 words
A process for drying borosillicate glass, and thereby reducing the water content of the glass, which comprises providing glass in a molten state, and passing a drying gas through the glass while it is in the molten state, in which the drying gas is as of a perfluorinated compound selected from SF 6 and fluorocarbons having only carbon and fluorine atoms and having 1 to 5 atoms.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 67 words
A process for drying borosillicate glass, and thereby reducing the water content of the glass, which comprises providing glass in a molten state, and passing a drying gas through the glass while it is in the molten state, in which the drying gas is as of a perfluorinated compound selected from SF 6 and fluorocarbons having only carbon and fluorine atoms and having 1 to 5 atoms.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1507712A Cited
US4065280A Cited
GB2033373A Cited
GB2038311A Cited
EP0018109A2 Cited
JPS55144437A Cited
JPS56149332A Cited
EP0041398A1 Cited
GB2084988A Cited
US4385128A Cited
EP0081928A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-09-02 1989-03-04 1989-09-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-09-02 1993-03-04 1993-09-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-09-02 1997-03-04 1997-09-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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