Patent US4538146A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4538146A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Integrated circuit output pins used for input signals
Assignee: National Semiconductor Corp
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Filing: 1982-09-17
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Granted: 1985-08-27
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Expires: 2002-09-17
Abstract
Abstract A circuit that monitors the LED driver output pins on an integrated circuit for quiescent moments and then uses those output pins, only during these moments, to strobe keys on a keyboard for input signals.
Inventors
- 👤 Dennis E. Morris
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 17:06
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F1/00; G06F1/22; G06F3/00; G06F3/14; G06F3/147
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
188 words
A circuit for permitting connections to an integrated circuit to be used to both drive display elements and provide strobe signal to a keyboard comprising: a plurality of pins for coupling the integrated circuitt to the display elements and to the keyboard; detection means coupled to all of said plurality of pins and responsive to signals appearing thereon for determining when the pins are not being used to supply signals to the display elements are in response thereto generating a first signal; pulse generator means coupled to the detection means for generating pulses in response to the first signal; a plurality of AND gates each having a first input terminal connected to receive the pulses from the pulse generator and each having an output terminal connected to a different one of the plurality of pins for supplying strobe signals thereto; and multiplexer means connected to receive signals from all of the pins and connected to supply signals to a different second input terminal of each of the AND gates for controlling which of the AND gates passes the strobe signal to one of the pins and the keyboard.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
188 words
A circuit for permitting connections to an integrated circuit to be used to both drive display elements and provide strobe signal to a keyboard comprising: a plurality of pins for coupling the integrated circuitt to the display elements and to the keyboard; detection means coupled to all of said plurality of pins and responsive to signals appearing thereon for determining when the pins are not being used to supply signals to the display elements are in response thereto generating a first signal; pulse generator means coupled to the detection means for generating pulses in response to the first signal; a plurality of AND gates each having a first input terminal connected to receive the pulses from the pulse generator and each having an output terminal connected to a different one of the plurality of pins for supplying strobe signals thereto; and multiplexer means connected to receive signals from all of the pins and connected to supply signals to a different second input terminal of each of the AND gates for controlling which of the AND gates passes the strobe signal to one of the pins and the keyboard.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
Apparatus as in claim 1 further comprising a plurality of rectification means, each serially connected with a different one of the display elements for preventing the strobe signal from activating any display element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
Apparatus as in claim 2 further comprising: an additional pin on the integrated circuit connected to receive signals from the keyboard; and decoder means coupled to the additional pin and to the second input terminal of each of the AND gates for detecting which key in the keyboard was activated.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
53 words
The circuit of claim 3 in which the display elements comprises light-emitting diodes powered by an alternating current supply and the detection means comprises a zero voltage crossing detector connected to the alternating current supply to detect when the supply falls below the minimum needed to cause current to flow through the diodes.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-08-26 | 1989-02-25 | 1989-08-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-08-26 | 1993-02-25 | 1993-08-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-08-26 | 1997-02-25 | 1997-08-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |