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US4536733A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High frequency inverter transformer for power supplies

Assignee: Unisys Corp
•
Filing: 1982-09-30
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Granted: 1985-08-20
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Expires: 2002-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract A low leakage inductance inverter transformer utilizing a torodial ferrite core having a primary winding wound thereon, with the secondary winding constructed from stamped conductive clips ranged to encompass portions of the core and primary winding with clip interconnections formed by printed circuit interconnections is described. The conductive clip described includes integral pins for making connection to printed circuit wiring on a printed circuit board. The turns ratio is selected by the pattern of printed circuit interconnection of the conductive clips such that the transformer structure turns ratio is established by the associated printed circuit interconnection pattern.

Inventors

  • 👤 Randolph D. Shelly

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 10:55
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/16; H05K1/165; H01; H01F; H01F27/00; H01F27/06; H01F27/065; H01F27/28; H01F27/2804; H01F27/2814; H01F29/00; H01F29/02; H01F30/00; H01F30/06; H01F30/16; H05K1/18; H05K1/181; H05K2201/00; H05K2201/08; H05K2201/083; H05K2201/086; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/14; H05K2203/1476; H05K3/00; H05K3/22; H05K3/222

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 190 words
In a low leakage inductance high frequency transformer of the type having a toroidal core about a central axis normal to the plane thereof, with a first winding distributed thereon, the toroidal core supported by a printed circuit board having a pattern of holes drilled therein and predetermined patterns of electrical interconnection between said holes for forming a second winding with a predetermined turns ratio about the toroidal core, the improvement wherein said second winding comprises: a plurality of independently formed conductive clips for interconnecting predetermined ones of said holes, each of said clips including a substantially planar wedge-shaped electrically conductive body of a length sufficient to span a portion of said toroidal core and a portion of said first winding, each of said clips having first and second ends extending at predetermined angles to said body, said first and second ends having pins extending therefrom for permitting interconnection to said predetermined patterns of electrical interconnection on said supporting printed circuit board, said first ends, second ends, and body of pairs of said chips respectively disposed in abutting relationship; said clips further radially disposed with respect to said central axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 190 words
In a low leakage inductance high frequency transformer of the type having a toroidal core about a central axis normal to the plane thereof, with a first winding distributed thereon, the toroidal core supported by a printed circuit board having a pattern of holes drilled therein and predetermined patterns of electrical interconnection between said holes for forming a second winding with a predetermined turns ratio about the toroidal core, the improvement wherein said second winding comprises: a plurality of independently formed conductive clips for interconnecting predetermined ones of said holes, each of said clips including a substantially planar wedge-shaped electrically conductive body of a length sufficient to span a portion of said toroidal core and a portion of said first winding, each of said clips having first and second ends extending at predetermined angles to said body, said first and second ends having pins extending therefrom for permitting interconnection to said predetermined patterns of electrical interconnection on said supporting printed circuit board, said first ends, second ends, and body of pairs of said chips respectively disposed in abutting relationship; said clips further radially disposed with respect to said central axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
The transformer as set forth as in claim 1 wherein said pins further comprise a single pin at said first end proximal to said central axis and at least two pins at said second end distal to said central axis for providing circuit connection points and mounting stability.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The transformer as set forth in claim 2 wherein said conductive body has a first width dimension at said first end and a second width dimension greater than said first width dimension at said second end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 162 words
An improved low leakage inductance high frequency inverter transformer of the type having a first and second winding on a toroidal core and a central axis normal to the plane therethrough comprising: a printed circuit board having a predetermined array of clip mounting holes therein, each of said holes comprising electrically conductive means, and predetermined ones of said holes electrically coupled together by printed circuit conductive means for defining one of a plurality of available winding patterns for said second winding; said first winding distributed on said toroidal core for receiving input signals; a plurality of independently formed substantially planar wedge-shaped electrically conductive clips for forming said second winding, each of said clips including pins extending therefrom for engaging associated ones of said holes in said printed circuit board and making electrical interconnection therewith, each of said clips adapted for inductive coupling to a predetermined segment of said first winding; each of said clips radially disposed with respect to said central axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 162 words
An improved low leakage inductance high frequency inverter transformer of the type having a first and second winding on a toroidal core and a central axis normal to the plane therethrough comprising: a printed circuit board having a predetermined array of clip mounting holes therein, each of said holes comprising electrically conductive means, and predetermined ones of said holes electrically coupled together by printed circuit conductive means for defining one of a plurality of available winding patterns for said second winding; said first winding distributed on said toroidal core for receiving input signals; a plurality of independently formed substantially planar wedge-shaped electrically conductive clips for forming said second winding, each of said clips including pins extending therefrom for engaging associated ones of said holes in said printed circuit board and making electrical interconnection therewith, each of said clips adapted for inductive coupling to a predetermined segment of said first winding; each of said clips radially disposed with respect to said central axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 70 words
An improved transformer as in claim 4 wherein predetermined ones of said clips are electrically connected in parallel by ones of said printed circuit conductive means on said printed circuit board and the paralleled groupings of said clips thus formed are electrically connected in series by other ones of said printed circuit conductive means mounted on said printed circuit board, thereby defining the number of turns of said second winding.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 64 words
An improved transformer as in claim 5 wherein each of said clips comprises: an electrically conductive body of a length sufficient to span a portion of said toroidal core and a portion of said first winding, said body having first and second ends integrally formed and extending at predetermined angles thereto; ones of said pins integrally formed with said first and second ends respectively.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
An improved transformer as in claim 6 wherein said body includes a single pin at said first end and at least two pins at said second end for providing circuit connection points and mounting stability.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
An improved transformer as in claim 7 wherein said conductive body has a first width dimension at said first end and a second width dimension greater than said first width dimension at said second end.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 84 words
An improved transformer as in claim 5 comprising: a first contiguous one-half of said plurality of clips coupled in parallel by first ones of a plurality of said printed circuit conductive means; a second contiguous one-half of said plurality of clips coupled in parallel by second ones of said plurality of printed circuit conductive means; and third ones of said printed circuit conductive means for coupling said first and second contiguous one-half paralleled plurality of clips in series to form a two-turn secondary winding.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 80 words
An improved transformer as in claim 5 wherein said clips are divided into four groups of contiguous ones of said clips, and said clips in each of said groups are coupled in parallel by first associated ones of said printed circuit conductive means; and second ones of said printed circuit conductive means are adapted for coupling said four groups of clips of in series to form a secondary winding having turns of the number of said clips divided by four.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 54 words
An improved transformer as in claim 5 wherein associated first ones of said printed circuit conductive means couple pairs of said clips in parallel; and second ones of said printed circuit conductive means couple said pairs in series to form a secondary winding having turns of the number of said clips divided by two.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
An improved transformer as in claim 5 wherein ones of said printed circuit conductive means couple said clips in series to form a secondary winding having turns equal to the number of said clips.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2709791A Cited
GB771701A Cited
US3281005A Cited
GB1085676A Cited
US3675176A Cited
SU653630A1 Cited
US4103267A Cited
JPS55128805A Cited
US4455545A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-19 1989-02-18 1989-08-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-19 1993-02-18 1993-08-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-19 1997-02-18 1997-08-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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