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US4536680A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Resistive lamp ballast with re-ignition circuit

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1984-09-20
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Granted: 1985-08-20
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Expires: 2004-09-20
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Abstract

Abstract A discharge lamp is provided with a resistive ballast together with means for sensing lamp voltage conditions. If the lamp voltage exceeds a predetermined threshold then a control circuit operates to apply the output of a relatively high frequency oscillator to the lamp to achieve lamp re-ignition which must be accomplished twice during each alternating current cycle. Lamp re-ignition is necessitated by lamp current zero-crossing which occurs as a result of powering the lamp from an alternating current energy source.

Inventors

  • 👤 Victor D. Roberts

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 17:29
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B41/00; H05B41/14; H05B41/36; H05B41/38; H05B41/39; H05B41/392

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
A re-ignition circuit adapted to be connected to a discharge lamp, said discharge lamp being connected in series with a resistive element and being adapted to be coupled to an AC source, said re-ignition circuit comprising: sensing means for sensing voltage across said lamp; an oscillator coupled to said sensing means for supplying re-ignition energy across the electrodes of said lamp upon the condition during any half cycle of said AC source that said sensing means indicates that lamp voltage exceeds a predetermined value; a transformer having one winding connected between said resistive element and said lamp and having its other winding connected to the output of said oscillator; and a high frequency bypass capacitor connected across the series combination of said one winding and said lamp.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 127 words
A re-ignition circuit adapted to be connected to a discharge lamp, said discharge lamp being connected in series with a resistive element and being adapted to be coupled to an AC source, said re-ignition circuit comprising: sensing means for sensing voltage across said lamp; an oscillator coupled to said sensing means for supplying re-ignition energy across the electrodes of said lamp upon the condition during any half cycle of said AC source that said sensing means indicates that lamp voltage exceeds a predetermined value; a transformer having one winding connected between said resistive element and said lamp and having its other winding connected to the output of said oscillator; and a high frequency bypass capacitor connected across the series combination of said one winding and said lamp.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 119 words
A lighting system comprising: a discharge lamp; a resistive element coupled in series with said lamp and adapted to be coupled to an AC source; sensing means for sensing voltage across said lamp; an oscillator coupled across the electrodes of said sensing means for supplying re-ignition energy across the electrodes of said lamp upon the condition during any half cycle of said AC source that said sensing means indicates that lamp voltage exceeds a predetermined value; a transformer having one winding connected between said resistive element and said lamp and having its other winding connected to the output of said oscillator; and a high frequency bypass capacitor connected across the series combination of said one winding and said lamp.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 119 words
A lighting system comprising: a discharge lamp; a resistive element coupled in series with said lamp and adapted to be coupled to an AC source; sensing means for sensing voltage across said lamp; an oscillator coupled across the electrodes of said sensing means for supplying re-ignition energy across the electrodes of said lamp upon the condition during any half cycle of said AC source that said sensing means indicates that lamp voltage exceeds a predetermined value; a transformer having one winding connected between said resistive element and said lamp and having its other winding connected to the output of said oscillator; and a high frequency bypass capacitor connected across the series combination of said one winding and said lamp.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4350929A Cited
US4340843A Cited
US4376911A Cited
US4356433A Cited
US4331905A Cited
US4484107A Cited
US4471268A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-19 1989-02-18 1989-08-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-19 1993-02-18 1993-08-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-19 1997-02-18 1997-08-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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