Patent US4535876A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4535876A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shock absorber construction

Assignee: Tayco Developments Inc
•
Filing: 1983-03-16
•
Granted: 1985-08-20
•
Expires: 2003-03-16
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A shock absorber which can be used in tension or compression and which is adjustable in either mode of operation including a casing having first and second ends, a piston rod extending through the first end and having a piston head mounted thereon within the casing, a reversible check valve structure mounted in a cartridge for insertion into the second end, a spring within the cartridge, an adjustable member for exerting a force on one end of the spring, and a check valve member biased by the opposite end of the spring.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul H. Taylor

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 22:03
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16F; F16F9/00; F16F9/32; F16F9/34; F16F9/3271; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/5109; Y10T137/5153

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 331 words
A shock absorber comprising a casing having first and second ends, a chamber in said casing for containing fluid, a piston head in said chamber, a piston rod mounting said piston head and extending through said first end, means at said first end of said casing for supporting said piston rod for sliding movement, bleed means in said casing for providing said fluid to said chamber from an area external of said casing, reversible check valve means mountable in first and second positions on said casing for causing said shock absorber to provide shock absorption in a first direction of piston movement when said check valve means is in said first position and for causing said shock absorber to provide shock absorption in a second direction which is opposite to said first direction when said check valve means is in said second position, said check valve means comprising a cartridge, said cartridge comprising an elongated housing having first and second housing ends, a housing orifice in said first end, a check valve member, an elongated spring extending between said check valve member and said second housing end for biasing said check valve member toward said housing orifice in said first housing end, means at said second end of said casing for mounting said cartridge, an end wall at said second end of said casing, a bore in said end wall, an opening in said second housing end, spring pressing means mounted in said opening in said second housing end for bearing on the end of said spring remote from said check valve member, retaining means for retaining said cartridge in said bore in said second end wall, said spring pressing means comprising a presser member extending through said opening in said second housing end, a first end on said presser member for engaging said spring, and a second end on said presser member for receiving a force for effecting movement of said presser member into said cartridge for compressing said spring.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 331 words
A shock absorber comprising a casing having first and second ends, a chamber in said casing for containing fluid, a piston head in said chamber, a piston rod mounting said piston head and extending through said first end, means at said first end of said casing for supporting said piston rod for sliding movement, bleed means in said casing for providing said fluid to said chamber from an area external of said casing, reversible check valve means mountable in first and second positions on said casing for causing said shock absorber to provide shock absorption in a first direction of piston movement when said check valve means is in said first position and for causing said shock absorber to provide shock absorption in a second direction which is opposite to said first direction when said check valve means is in said second position, said check valve means comprising a cartridge, said cartridge comprising an elongated housing having first and second housing ends, a housing orifice in said first end, a check valve member, an elongated spring extending between said check valve member and said second housing end for biasing said check valve member toward said housing orifice in said first housing end, means at said second end of said casing for mounting said cartridge, an end wall at said second end of said casing, a bore in said end wall, an opening in said second housing end, spring pressing means mounted in said opening in said second housing end for bearing on the end of said spring remote from said check valve member, retaining means for retaining said cartridge in said bore in said second end wall, said spring pressing means comprising a presser member extending through said opening in said second housing end, a first end on said presser member for engaging said spring, and a second end on said presser member for receiving a force for effecting movement of said presser member into said cartridge for compressing said spring.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
A shock absorber as set forth in claim 1 wherein said bore in said second end wall of said casing includes a shoulder at the end thereof proximate said chamber, and wherein said second end of said presser member engages said shoulder, and wherein said retaining means engages said first housing end when said shock absorption is in said first direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A shock absorber as set forth in claim 2 wherein said retaining means is adjustably mounted in said second end wall for varying the compression of said spring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 53 words
A shock absorber as set forth in claim 3 wherein said bore includes a shoulder at the end thereof proximate said chamber, and wherein said first housing end engages said shoulder, and wherein said retaining means engages said second end of said presser member when said shock absorption is in said second direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A shock absorber as set forth in claim 4 wherein said retaining means is adjustably mounted in said second end wall for varying the compression of said spring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
A shock absorber as set forth in claim 4 wherein said second end of said presser member engages said shoulder, and wherein said retaining means engages said first housing end when said shock absorption is in said first direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A shock absorber as set forth in claim 6 wherein said retaining means is adjustably mounted in said second end wall for varying the compression of said spring.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
A shock absorber as set forth in claim 6 wherein said retaining means comprises an elongated sleeve, threads on the outside of said sleeve, and a tapped bore in said second end wall for receiving said elongated sleeve in threaded relationship.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1931178A Cited
US2013920A Cited
US2074008A Cited
US2922432A Cited
US3095006A Cited
DE1430051A1 Cited
US4265344A Cited
US4257443A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-19 1989-02-18 1989-08-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-19 1993-02-18 1993-08-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-19 1997-02-18 1997-08-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag