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US4535364A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spot exposure adjustment circuit

Assignee: Pentax Corp
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Filing: 1981-11-10
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Granted: 1985-08-13
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Expires: 2001-11-10
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Abstract

Abstract A television camera of the type having an image pickup element for converting the image of an object to be photographed into an electrical signal having an exposure control circuit with a voltage detector and controlling the exposure according to the voltage level of said electrical signals. A spot selection circuit provides the exposure control apparatus with signals corresponding to a portion of the image less than the entire image. The exposure of the entire image is controlled in accordance with the detected voltage levels of electrical signals corresponding to the image portion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hitoshi Hirobe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:29
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N23/00; H04N23/70; H04N23/71

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 378 words
In a television camera of the type having an image pickup element for converting the image of an object to be photographed into electrical signals, an exposure control apparatus having a voltage detector and controlling the exposure of said image according to the voltage level of said electrical signals, the improvement comprising: spot selection means for providing to said exposure control apparatus electrical signals corresponding to a portion of said image less than the entire image, whereby the exposure of said entire image is controlled in accordance with the detected voltage levels of said electrical signals corresponding to a portion of said image and further comprising a switch for receiving said electrical signals corresponding to said image and passing said electrical signs to its output in response to a control signal; and control means for providing said control signal to said switch only during reception by said switch of electrical signals corresponding to said image portion; said control means further comprises: spot portion selection means operable by a camera operator for selecting at least one of the size and a position of said portion of said image; and spot selection signal generating means responsive to an output from said spot position selection means for providing said control signal to said switch; wherein said spot position selection means provides an output signal defining first, second, third and fourth voltage levels, and wherein said spot selection signal generating means comprises: a first waveform generating circuit for generating a first signal having a voltage level which changes over the course of a vertical image scan, whereby the value of said first signal represents a vertical position of said image; a second waveform generating circuit for generating a second signal having a voltage level which changes over the course of a horizontal image scan whereby the value of said second signal represents a horizontal position of said image; first comparator means for providing an output signal when said first signal is between said first and second voltages; second comparator means for providing an output signal when said second signal is between said third and fourth voltages; and means for providing said control signal to said switch during the simultaneous occurrence of output signals from both of said first and second comparator means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 378 words
In a television camera of the type having an image pickup element for converting the image of an object to be photographed into electrical signals, an exposure control apparatus having a voltage detector and controlling the exposure of said image according to the voltage level of said electrical signals, the improvement comprising: spot selection means for providing to said exposure control apparatus electrical signals corresponding to a portion of said image less than the entire image, whereby the exposure of said entire image is controlled in accordance with the detected voltage levels of said electrical signals corresponding to a portion of said image and further comprising a switch for receiving said electrical signals corresponding to said image and passing said electrical signs to its output in response to a control signal; and control means for providing said control signal to said switch only during reception by said switch of electrical signals corresponding to said image portion; said control means further comprises: spot portion selection means operable by a camera operator for selecting at least one of the size and a position of said portion of said image; and spot selection signal generating means responsive to an output from said spot position selection means for providing said control signal to said switch; wherein said spot position selection means provides an output signal defining first, second, third and fourth voltage levels, and wherein said spot selection signal generating means comprises: a first waveform generating circuit for generating a first signal having a voltage level which changes over the course of a vertical image scan, whereby the value of said first signal represents a vertical position of said image; a second waveform generating circuit for generating a second signal having a voltage level which changes over the course of a horizontal image scan whereby the value of said second signal represents a horizontal position of said image; first comparator means for providing an output signal when said first signal is between said first and second voltages; second comparator means for providing an output signal when said second signal is between said third and fourth voltages; and means for providing said control signal to said switch during the simultaneous occurrence of output signals from both of said first and second comparator means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The exposure control apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first and second waveform generating circuits each generate ramp waveforms when activated, and are activated by vertical and horizontal synchronization signals, respectively.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4318132A Cited
US4353092A Cited
US4325083A Cited
US4365272A Cited
US4409620A Cited
JPS5930A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-12 1989-02-11 1989-08-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-12 1993-02-11 1993-08-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-12 1997-02-11 1997-08-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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