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US4535340A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for thermal printing

Assignee: Fujifilm Business Innovation Corp
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Filing: 1984-06-13
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Granted: 1985-08-13
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Expires: 2004-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract A thermal head is provided with a plurality of juxtaposed heat generating resistors for applying heat to heat sensitive printing medium for reproducing a picture. The resistance values of the heat generating resistors are individually detected at predetermined times and used to update the contents of a memory means. An arithmetic operating circuit calculates quantities of electric power to be supplied to respective heat generating resistors for causing them to generate the same quantity of heat irrespective of the difference in the resistance values of the heat generating resistors.

Inventors

  • 👤 Haruhiko Moriguchi
  • 👤 Takashi Omori
  • 👤 Toshiharu Inui

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 12:08
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/315; B41J2/32; B41J2/35; B41J2/355; B41J2/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 143 words
A method of thermal printing comprising the steps of: preparing a thermal printing apparatus including a thermal head constituted by a plurality of juxtaposed heat generating resistors, and memory means; sequentially detecting resistance values of said heat generating resistors at each predetermined time prior to driving said thermal head; storing resistance values of said heat generation resistors in said memory means; updating contents of said memory means in accordance with sequentially detected values of said heat generating resistors; calculating electric power supplied to each heat generating resistor to be operated in accordance with the contents of said memory means for causing respective heat generating resistors to generate the same quantity of heat; and supplying said calculated electric power to a selected one of the heat generating resistors of said thermal head in response to a picture information supplied to said thermal printing apparatus.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 143 words
A method of thermal printing comprising the steps of: preparing a thermal printing apparatus including a thermal head constituted by a plurality of juxtaposed heat generating resistors, and memory means; sequentially detecting resistance values of said heat generating resistors at each predetermined time prior to driving said thermal head; storing resistance values of said heat generation resistors in said memory means; updating contents of said memory means in accordance with sequentially detected values of said heat generating resistors; calculating electric power supplied to each heat generating resistor to be operated in accordance with the contents of said memory means for causing respective heat generating resistors to generate the same quantity of heat; and supplying said calculated electric power to a selected one of the heat generating resistors of said thermal head in response to a picture information supplied to said thermal printing apparatus.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said resistance value detection is performed each time said apparatus is connected to a source of electric power.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said updating of the contents of said memory means is effected each time the resistance value of any heat generating resistor is detected.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
The method according to claim 1 which further comprises the steps of preparing a memory table storing electric power values to be supplied to respective heat generating resistors and calculating electric power values supplied to said heat generating resistors by reading out contents of said table.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said thermal head is driven by a source of constant voltage or constant current, and said power is supplied by controlling an interval of supplying said constant voltage or constant current to said heat generating resistors.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 158 words
Thermal printing apparatus comprising: a thermal head including a plurality of heat generating resistors which generate heat when supplied with electric power; means for detecting resistance values of said heat generating resistors in accordance with a signal at a predetermined time before driving said thermal head; memory means for storing resistance values of said heat generating resistors detected by said detecting means; means for updating contents of said memory means each time said detecting means operates; an arithmetic operating circuit for calculating quantity of electric power to be supplied to respective heat generating resistors in accordance with the contents of said memory means; and a thermal head drive circuit for selecting one of said heat generating resistors to be operated in accordance with a picture information supplied to said thermal printing apparatus; said thermal head drive circuit supplying to said selected one of said heat generating resistors electric power of a quantity calculated by said arithmetic operating circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 158 words
Thermal printing apparatus comprising: a thermal head including a plurality of heat generating resistors which generate heat when supplied with electric power; means for detecting resistance values of said heat generating resistors in accordance with a signal at a predetermined time before driving said thermal head; memory means for storing resistance values of said heat generating resistors detected by said detecting means; means for updating contents of said memory means each time said detecting means operates; an arithmetic operating circuit for calculating quantity of electric power to be supplied to respective heat generating resistors in accordance with the contents of said memory means; and a thermal head drive circuit for selecting one of said heat generating resistors to be operated in accordance with a picture information supplied to said thermal printing apparatus; said thermal head drive circuit supplying to said selected one of said heat generating resistors electric power of a quantity calculated by said arithmetic operating circuit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said signal generated at said predetermined time is a source ON signal when a switch for connecting said apparatus to an electric source is closed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said memory means comprises a random access memory circuit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said arithmetic operation circuit includes a memory table for storing quantities of electric power to be supplied to respective heat generating resistors corresponding to the resistance values detected by said detecting means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said thermal head drive circuit includes a source of constant voltage or constant current and wherein supply of electric power to respective heat generating resistors is controlled by controlling intervals of energizing said heaters.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3725898A Cited
US4168421A Cited
US4330786A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-12 1989-02-11 1989-08-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-12 1993-02-11 1993-08-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-12 1997-02-11 1997-08-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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