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US4535022A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Decorative tile and method for manufacturing the same

Assignee: Aluteck Co Ltd
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Filing: 1984-07-06
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Granted: 1985-08-13
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Expires: 2004-07-06
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Abstract

Abstract Decorative tiles which may be bonded to the surfaces of columns and walls of a building are provided and a method for manufacturing the same is also disclosed. One surface of a tile blank made of a refractory material such as ceramic is coated with a metal layer by a metal spraying process so that a decorative tile looks gorgeous and even when a decorative tile is directly bonded to a concrete wall, it is not attacked or corroded.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chizuo Kato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 14:25
CPC Classifications
B; B44; B44C; B44C1/00; B44C1/04; B28; B28B; B28B11/00; B28B11/04; E; E04; E04F; E04F13/00; E04F13/07; E04F13/072; E04F13/073; E04F13/0733; E04F13/08; E04F13/14; E04F13/142; E04F15/00; E04F15/02; E04F15/08; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24355; Y10T428/24364; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24917; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
A decorative tile comprising: (a) a ceramic tile blank of desired shape having a roughened surface, (b) a first layer of metal spray-deposited on the roughened surface, (c) a second layer of metal attached to the first layer and being discontinuous with the first layer, thereby defining a decorative pattern on the first layer, and (d) a transparent coating material covering the roughened surface of the tile and the two layers of metal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
A decorative tile comprising: (a) a ceramic tile blank of desired shape having a roughened surface, (b) a first layer of metal spray-deposited on the roughened surface, (c) a second layer of metal attached to the first layer and being discontinuous with the first layer, thereby defining a decorative pattern on the first layer, and (d) a transparent coating material covering the roughened surface of the tile and the two layers of metal.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 71 words
The method of manufacturing a decorative tile comprising the steps of: (a) roughening a surface of a ceramic tile, (b) covering the roughened surface with a sprayed metal layer, (c) attaching to the metal layer a sprayed metal lamination which is discontinuous with the metal layer thereby forming a decorative pattern on the metal layer, and (d) covering the roughened surface, the metal layer and the lamination with a transparent coating.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 71 words
The method of manufacturing a decorative tile comprising the steps of: (a) roughening a surface of a ceramic tile, (b) covering the roughened surface with a sprayed metal layer, (c) attaching to the metal layer a sprayed metal lamination which is discontinuous with the metal layer thereby forming a decorative pattern on the metal layer, and (d) covering the roughened surface, the metal layer and the lamination with a transparent coating.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 60 words
The method according to claim 2, comprising the added steps of (a) forming a design on the sprayed metal layer, (b) covering all of the sprayed metal layer except the design area with a paste, (c) spraying the metal lamination onto the metal layer and the paste, and (d) removing the paste to expose the lamination on the design area.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method according to claim 3, in which the paste is a material which is softened by hot water and is removed by immersing the tile in hot water and then subjecting it to a fluid under high pressure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2689802A Cited
US2320329A Cited
US3025182A Cited
US2993815A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-08-12 1989-02-11 1989-08-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-08-12 1993-02-11 1993-08-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-08-12 1997-02-11 1997-08-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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