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US4532373A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Amorphous photovoltaic solar cell

Assignee: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
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Filing: 1984-03-14
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Granted: 1985-07-30
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Expires: 2004-03-14
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Abstract

Abstract An amorphous photovoltaic energy conversion element for use in a solar cell is composed of a first layer formed of a p-type material, a second layer formed of an intrinsic amorphous semiconductor having a potential gradient formed therein and a third layer formed of a metal capable of coming into ohmic contact with the aforementioned intrinsic layer of amorphous semiconductor and exhibiting a lower work function than the work function of the intrinsic layer of amorphous semiconductor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hideharu Matsuura
  • 👤 Kazunobu Tanaka
  • 👤 Akihisa Matsuda
  • 👤 Hideyo Okushi
  • 👤 Hidetoshi Oheda
  • 👤 Satoshi Yamasaki
  • 👤 Nobuhiro Hata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 09:25
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F77/00; H10F77/20; H10F77/206; H10F77/211; H10F10/00; H10F10/10; H10F10/18; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
An amorphous photovoltaic energy conversion element for use in a solar cell, which comprises sequentially superposed first, second, and third layers, said first layer being formed of p-type material, said second layer being formed of an intrinsic amorphous semiconductor which has a potential gradient therein, and said third layer being formed of a metal which comes into ohmic contact with said second layer of intrinsic amorphous semiconductor and exhibits a work function lower than the work function of said second layer of intrinsic amorphous semiconductor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
An amorphous photovoltaic energy conversion element for use in a solar cell, which comprises sequentially superposed first, second, and third layers, said first layer being formed of p-type material, said second layer being formed of an intrinsic amorphous semiconductor which has a potential gradient therein, and said third layer being formed of a metal which comes into ohmic contact with said second layer of intrinsic amorphous semiconductor and exhibits a work function lower than the work function of said second layer of intrinsic amorphous semiconductor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
An amorphous photovoltaic energy conversion element according to claim 1, wherein said third layer of metal is formed of magnesium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4064521A Cited
US4142195A Cited
US4378460A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-07-29 1989-01-28 1989-07-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-07-29 1993-01-28 1993-07-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-07-29 1997-01-28 1997-07-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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