Patent US4531389A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4531389A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cabinet lock
Assignee: Stanley Security Solutions Inc
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Filing: 1982-12-10
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Granted: 1985-07-30
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Expires: 2002-12-10
Abstract
Abstract A cabinet push lock has a key plug held by a retaining pin engaged in a circumferential groove in the key plug and mounted in a bore coplanar with the pin tumbler bores. The pin tumbler stacks are held in their bores by an elongated cap mounted in a groove closed at the front and extending across both the pin tumbler bores and the retaining pin bore. The cap is held against endwise movement, as by interlocking with the sides of the groove. The groove side walls are staked at spaced areas to releasably retain the cap, and other areas are reserved for subsequent restakings. The retaining pin bore, an aligned diametric bore in the key plug, and a bottom opening in the lock body provide a passage for transmission of thrust to drive a portion of the cap out of the groove to permit cap removal. The diametric bore in the key plug contains a drive pin to block the key slot, and a key stop ahead of the drive pin blocks an additional portion of the key slot. Cap-removing thrust is exerted by driving the drive pin against the retaining pin and thereby driving the retaining pin against the overlying portion of the cap. A capping tool is provided to control the swaging so as to permit repeated recappings and hence easy and repeated recombinatings of the lock.
Inventors
- 👤 William R. Foshee
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 11:13
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B27/00; E05B27/0003; E05B27/0014; E05B17/00; E05B17/0004; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/70; Y10T70/7441; Y10T70/7486; Y10T70/7508; Y10T70/7559; Y10T70/7667; Y10T70/7729; Y10T70/774; Y10T70/7746
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
121 words
A cabinet lock or the like comprising a lock body having a key plug bore and a plurality of pin tumbler bores extending therefrom to an exterior surface of the body, a cap receiving groove in said surface and crossing said bores, a cap received in said groove for closing the outer ends of said bores, said groove having side walls retainingly engaged with said cap at a plurality of points along the length of the groove, said body including a passage terminating in said groove below said cap for the reception of means to force at least a portion of said cap out of the groove so as to permit removal of the cap to expose the bores for recombination.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
121 words
A cabinet lock or the like comprising a lock body having a key plug bore and a plurality of pin tumbler bores extending therefrom to an exterior surface of the body, a cap receiving groove in said surface and crossing said bores, a cap received in said groove for closing the outer ends of said bores, said groove having side walls retainingly engaged with said cap at a plurality of points along the length of the groove, said body including a passage terminating in said groove below said cap for the reception of means to force at least a portion of said cap out of the groove so as to permit removal of the cap to expose the bores for recombination.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A lock as in claim 1 in which said side walls are adapted to be retainingly re-engaged with a cap after such removal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
A lock as in claim 2 in which the side walls have a height greater than adjacent edges of the cap and are staked into retaining engagement with the cap at spaced points along the groove so as to leave intervening points for subsequent staking after recombination of the lock.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A lock as in claim 1 in which the key plug bore contains a key plug and said passage extends through said key plug.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
56 words
A lock as in claim 4 in which said passage intersects the key slot of the key plug and contains a pin therein blocking the key slot against passage of a pick or the like through the key slot, said pin being adapted to be driven axially of the passage to transmit force to the cap.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
58 words
A lock as in claim 1 in which said key plug bore contains a key plug formed with a circumferential groove and said passage contains a retaining pin engaged in said groove and extending toward said cap-receiving groove, said pin being adapted to be driven toward said cap to force the overlying portion thereof out of its groove.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
A lock as in claim 6 in which said passage extends chordally of the key plug and the key plug contains a drive pin adapted to be driven against said retaining pin to drive it against the cap.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
A lock as in claim 7 in which the drive pin blocks the key slot against the insertion therethrough of a pick or the like to manipulate the lock mechanism.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
A lock as in claim 5 with the addition of a key stop in said key plug and blocking a portion of the key slot.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
71 words
A lock as in claim 9 in which said key plug is formed with a circumferential groove for engagement by a key plug retainer, said blocking pin is contained in the key plug inward of the bottom of said circumferential groove, and said key stop extends across the axially projected area of said circumferential groove so as to block a portion of the key slot not blocked by said blocking pin.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
48 words
A lock as in claim 10 in which said key stop is formed by an arcuate member received in a circumferential groove formed in the key plug, said key stop having a detent portion engaged in the key slot to orient the arcuate member in its receiving groove.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
168 words
A cabinet lock or the like adapted to slidably pass through a mounting opening of complementary cross section, a lock body having a key plug bore and a series of pin tumbler bores extending from the key plug bore to a surface of the body, a groove in said surface extending across said series of pin tumbler bores, a cap received in said groove for closing said pin tumbler bores to retain pin tumblers therein, means for preventing longitudinal separation movement of the cap in the groove, the side walls of the groove and the edges of the cap being engaged with each other for retaining the cap in the groove, but permitting forced separation of the cap from the groove, said body including an opening separate from said pin tumbler bores for the reception of means for forcibly lifting at least a portion of the cap out of retaining engagement with the groove so as to permit removal of the cap for recombinating the pin tumbler bores.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
168 words
A cabinet lock or the like adapted to slidably pass through a mounting opening of complementary cross section, a lock body having a key plug bore and a series of pin tumbler bores extending from the key plug bore to a surface of the body, a groove in said surface extending across said series of pin tumbler bores, a cap received in said groove for closing said pin tumbler bores to retain pin tumblers therein, means for preventing longitudinal separation movement of the cap in the groove, the side walls of the groove and the edges of the cap being engaged with each other for retaining the cap in the groove, but permitting forced separation of the cap from the groove, said body including an opening separate from said pin tumbler bores for the reception of means for forcibly lifting at least a portion of the cap out of retaining engagement with the groove so as to permit removal of the cap for recombinating the pin tumbler bores.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
35 words
A lock as in claim 12 in which said means for preventing longitudinal separation movement of the cap in the groove comprises means blocking the ends of the groove against movement of the cap therein.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
33 words
A lock as in claim 12 in which said means for preventing longitudinal separation movement of the cap in the groove comprises interlocking means between the cap and the walls of the groove.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
28 words
A lock as in claim 14 in which said interlocking means comprises a lateral enlargement on the cap and an enlargement-receiving recess in the walls of the groove.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
102 words
A lock comprising a lock body including an exterior surface and formed to include a key plug bore and a plurality of pin tumbler bores extending therefrom to the exterior surface, a cap-receiving groove in said exterior surface and crossing said bores, a cap received in said groove for closing the outer ends of said bores, and said body further including a passage terminating in said groove below said cap for the reception of means to force at least a portion of said cap out of the groove so as to permit removal of the cap to expose the bores for recombination.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
102 words
A lock comprising a lock body including an exterior surface and formed to include a key plug bore and a plurality of pin tumbler bores extending therefrom to the exterior surface, a cap-receiving groove in said exterior surface and crossing said bores, a cap received in said groove for closing the outer ends of said bores, and said body further including a passage terminating in said groove below said cap for the reception of means to force at least a portion of said cap out of the groove so as to permit removal of the cap to expose the bores for recombination.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-07-29 | 1989-01-28 | 1989-07-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-07-29 | 1993-01-28 | 1993-07-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-07-29 | 1997-01-28 | 1997-07-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |