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US4530466A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spray nozzle

Assignee: Tredegar Molded Products Co
•
Filing: 1983-06-17
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Granted: 1985-07-23
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Expires: 2003-06-17
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a spray nozzle for fitment to a "squeeze" container. The nozzle features a gas-liquid mixing chamber which provides for axial and radial mixing of fluids in the container during the dispensing cycle. The spray nozzle of this invention provides a spray dispensing mode even when the container is inverted.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rodney G. Rounkles
  • 👤 Billy W. Holder

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 14:38
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B7/00; B05B7/02; B05B7/10; B05B11/00; B05B11/01; B05B11/04; B05B11/042; B05B11/043

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 191 words
An integral spray nozzle for fitment to a container mouth, said spray nozzle comprising: (a) means for fitting said spray nozzle to said container mouth in a substantially fluid-tight manner; (b) an end wall having a planar inside wall portion with a dispensing orifice therethrough; (c) a boss extending outwardly of said planar inside wall portion and having a circular planar boss wall which is concentric with said dispensing orifice and substantially parallel to said planar inside wall portion; (d) a recess in said circular planar boss wall which provides at least a portion of a gas-liquid mixing chamber which is in fluid communication with said dispensing orifice, said recess having substantially parallel and opposed first and second planar walls of equal length, said first and second planar walls lying along first and second chords, respectively, of the circle defined by said circular planar wall; (e) a first means for providing substantially axial introduction of one of a gas or a liquid into said gas-liquid mixing chamber; and (f) a second means for providing substantially radial introduction of the other of said gas or said liquid into said gas-liquid mixing chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 191 words
An integral spray nozzle for fitment to a container mouth, said spray nozzle comprising: (a) means for fitting said spray nozzle to said container mouth in a substantially fluid-tight manner; (b) an end wall having a planar inside wall portion with a dispensing orifice therethrough; (c) a boss extending outwardly of said planar inside wall portion and having a circular planar boss wall which is concentric with said dispensing orifice and substantially parallel to said planar inside wall portion; (d) a recess in said circular planar boss wall which provides at least a portion of a gas-liquid mixing chamber which is in fluid communication with said dispensing orifice, said recess having substantially parallel and opposed first and second planar walls of equal length, said first and second planar walls lying along first and second chords, respectively, of the circle defined by said circular planar wall; (e) a first means for providing substantially axial introduction of one of a gas or a liquid into said gas-liquid mixing chamber; and (f) a second means for providing substantially radial introduction of the other of said gas or said liquid into said gas-liquid mixing chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
The integral spray nozzle of claim 1 wherein said fitting means of (a) comprises an annular wall downwardly extending from said end wall and having an outwardly extending annular bead, said bead being configured and dimensioned to achieve a snap fit with an annular recess in and adjacent the container mouth.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The integral spray nozzle of claim 2 wherein said first means comprises a hollow dip tube having its proximate end held in close proximity to and concentric with circular planar boss wall.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The spray nozzle of claim 3 wherein said dip tube is held within a bore provided by said annular wall.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
The integral spray nozzle of claim 4 wherein said second means comprises at least one groove in said annular wall defining said bore, said groove extending axially from said gas-liquid mixing chamber to the lower end of said bore.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The integral spray nozzle of claim 5 wherein there are two grooves oppositely positioned from one another.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 64 words
The integral spray nozzle of claim 5 wherein said chords subtend an angle from the center of said circle within the range of from about 30° to 55° and the ratio of the cross-sectional area provided by said at least one groove and, the cross-sectional area of said bore of said dip tube falls within the range of from about 1.25 to about 1.75.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
The integral spray nozzle of claim 3 wherein said chords subtend an angle from the center of said circle within the range of from about 30° to 55°.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
The integral spray nozzle of claim 1 wherein said chords each subtend an angle, from the center of said circle, within the range of from about 30° to 55°.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 204 words
A package suitable for dispensing liquid products, said package comprising: a container having a mouth and a resiliently deformable body portion; and an integral spray nozzle having: (a) means for fitting said spray nozzle to said container mouth in a substantially fluid-tight manner; (b) an end wall having a planar inside wall portion with a dispensing orifice therethrough; (c) a boss extending downwardly of said planar inside wall portion and having a circular planar boss wall which is concentric with said dispensing orifice and substantially parallel to said planar inside wall portion; (d) A recess in said circular planar boss wall which provides at least a portion of a gas-liquid mixing chamber which is in fluid communication with said dispensing orifice, said recess having substantially parallel and opposed first and second planar walls of equal length, said first and second planar walls lying along first and second chords, respectively, of the circle defined by said circular planar wall; (e) a first means for providing substantially axial introduction of one of a gas or a liquid into said gas-liquid mixing chamber; and (f) a second means for providing substantially radial introduction of the other of said gas or said liquid into said liquid mixing chamber.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 204 words
A package suitable for dispensing liquid products, said package comprising: a container having a mouth and a resiliently deformable body portion; and an integral spray nozzle having: (a) means for fitting said spray nozzle to said container mouth in a substantially fluid-tight manner; (b) an end wall having a planar inside wall portion with a dispensing orifice therethrough; (c) a boss extending downwardly of said planar inside wall portion and having a circular planar boss wall which is concentric with said dispensing orifice and substantially parallel to said planar inside wall portion; (d) A recess in said circular planar boss wall which provides at least a portion of a gas-liquid mixing chamber which is in fluid communication with said dispensing orifice, said recess having substantially parallel and opposed first and second planar walls of equal length, said first and second planar walls lying along first and second chords, respectively, of the circle defined by said circular planar wall; (e) a first means for providing substantially axial introduction of one of a gas or a liquid into said gas-liquid mixing chamber; and (f) a second means for providing substantially radial introduction of the other of said gas or said liquid into said liquid mixing chamber.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
The integral spray nozzle of claim 10 wherein said chords each subtend an angle, from the center of said circle, within the range of from about 30° to 55°.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 51 words
The integral spray nozzle of claim 10 wherein said fitting means of (a) comprises an annular wall downwardly extending from said end wall and having an outwardly extending annular bead, said bead being configured and dimensioned to achieve a snap fit with an annular recess in and adjacent the container mouth.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
The integral spray nozzle of claim 12 wherein said first means comprises a hollow dip tube having its proximate end held in close proximity to and concentric with said circular planar boss wall.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
The spray nozzle of claim 13 wherein said dip tube is held within a bore provided by said annular wall.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 39 words
The integral spray nozzle of claim 14 wherein said second means comprises at least one groove in said annular wall defining said bore, said groove extending axially from said gas-liquid mixing chamber to the lower end of said bore.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
The integral spray nozzle of claim 15 wherein there are two grooves oppositely positioned from one another.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 63 words
The integral spray nozzle of claim 15 wherein said chords subtend an angle from the center of said circle within the range of from about 30° to 55° and the ratio of the cross-sectional area provided by said at least one groove and, the cross-sectional area of said bore of said dip tube falls within the range of from about 1.25 to 1.75.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2571921A Cited
US2676060A Cited
US2987261A Cited
US3176883A Cited
US3447551A Cited
US3679137A Cited
US4122979A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-07-22 1989-01-21 1989-07-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-07-22 1993-01-21 1993-07-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-07-22 1997-01-21 1997-07-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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