US4122979A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Squeeze bottle containing a liquid product and operative whether upright or inverted
Assignee: Inopak Ltd
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Filing: 1977-04-20
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Granted: 1978-10-31
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Expires: 1997-04-20
Abstract
Abstract A squeeze bottle containing a liquid product, such as antiperspirant and the like, has a dispensing nozzle internally forming a swirl chamber having opposed orifices each having its own inlet. One inlet is connected with a dip tube that dips into the liquid when the bottle is upright, and the other inlet connects with an air space above the liquid when the bottle is upright. When the bottle is squeezed, the swirl chamber receives opposed jets of the liquid and air, producing an atomized spray. When the bottle is inverted, the dip tube opens into the air space formed in the bottom of the inverted bottle, while the other inlet is connected with the liquid so that again opposed liquid and air jets enter the swirl chamber. However, to prevent the liquid component in the swirl chamber from being excessive relative to the air component, the inlet now receiving the liquid is provided with a check valve which closes when the bottle is inverted while providing for a restricted flow rate of appropriate proportioning relative to the air received through the dip tube. During upright operation, the check valve opens so that the flow of air is also in this instance appropriately proportioned relative to the flow of liquid.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert H. Laauwe
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 18:32
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B11/00; B05B11/0005; B05B11/0059; B05B11/01; B05B11/04; B05B11/042; B05B11/043; B05B7/00; B05B7/02; B05B7/04; B05B7/0416; B05B7/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
136 words
A liquid dispensing package comprising a container containing the liquid and a gas or vapor above the liquid, said container being provided with a dispensing nozzle having a spray orifice opening from a swirl chamber having at least two tangential injection orifices, a first means for connecting one of said injection orifices with said liquid, a second means for connecting the other of said injection orifices with said space, and means for pressurizing said gas or vapor and said liquid, said swirl chamber forming a substantially flat circular space, said spray orifice opening axially and substantially centrally from said space and said injection orifices opening transversely into the periphery of said space and pointing in the same directions substantially tangentially with respect to said periphery, said space being an enclosed space other than for said orifice.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
136 words
A liquid dispensing package comprising a container containing the liquid and a gas or vapor above the liquid, said container being provided with a dispensing nozzle having a spray orifice opening from a swirl chamber having at least two tangential injection orifices, a first means for connecting one of said injection orifices with said liquid, a second means for connecting the other of said injection orifices with said space, and means for pressurizing said gas or vapor and said liquid, said swirl chamber forming a substantially flat circular space, said spray orifice opening axially and substantially centrally from said space and said injection orifices opening transversely into the periphery of said space and pointing in the same directions substantially tangentially with respect to said periphery, said space being an enclosed space other than for said orifice.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The package of claim 1 in which said container is a squeeze bottle and when squeezed provides said means for pressurizing said gas or vapor and said liquid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The package of claim 1 in which said injection orifices are positioned substantially diametrically opposite to each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
42 words
The package of claim 1 in which said nozzle has a wall through which said spray orifice is formed, the inside of said wall forming an end wall of said swirl chamber and the spray orifice and swirl chamber being coaxially aligned.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
The package of claim 1 in which said swirl chamber has a diameter greater than the diameter of said spray orifice and said injection orifices have axially aligned feeding ducts which are substantially longer than the swirl chamber's diameter, said means connecting via said feeding ducts with said injection orifices.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
74 words
The package of claim 1 in which the package is for anyway operation and said first means comprises a dip tube extending into said liquid and said second means comprises a check valve means for connecting with said space when said container is upright and providing a first flow rate and when the container is inverted for connecting with the liquid at a second flow rate which is less than the first flow rate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
214 words
A squeeze bottle containing a liquid product and an air space above the product and containing air, said bottle having a dispensing valve assembly forming a swirl chamber having a central axially extending discharge orifice and at least two tangential injection orifices, a dip tube connected with one of said orifices and dipping into said liquid product and means for connecting the other of said orifices with said air space, said swirl chamber, discharge orifice and injection orifices being relatively dimensioned so that an aerosol of the product is discharged via said discharge orifice upon manual squeezing of said bottle causing pressurization of the product and air so that they flow separately through said dip tube and means and said respective swirl chamber injection orifices and via said swirl chamber discharge through the discharge orifice, said swirl chamber forming a substantially flat circular space, said discharge orifice opening axially and substantially centrally from said space and said injection orifices opening transversely into the periphery of said space and pointing in the same directions substantially tangentially with respect to said periphery, said space being an enclosed space other than for said orifices so as to cause said product and air to swirl together in the same swirling direction in said space prior to said discharge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
214 words
A squeeze bottle containing a liquid product and an air space above the product and containing air, said bottle having a dispensing valve assembly forming a swirl chamber having a central axially extending discharge orifice and at least two tangential injection orifices, a dip tube connected with one of said orifices and dipping into said liquid product and means for connecting the other of said orifices with said air space, said swirl chamber, discharge orifice and injection orifices being relatively dimensioned so that an aerosol of the product is discharged via said discharge orifice upon manual squeezing of said bottle causing pressurization of the product and air so that they flow separately through said dip tube and means and said respective swirl chamber injection orifices and via said swirl chamber discharge through the discharge orifice, said swirl chamber forming a substantially flat circular space, said discharge orifice opening axially and substantially centrally from said space and said injection orifices opening transversely into the periphery of said space and pointing in the same directions substantially tangentially with respect to said periphery, said space being an enclosed space other than for said orifices so as to cause said product and air to swirl together in the same swirling direction in said space prior to said discharge.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
199 words
A liquid dispensing package adapted for operation either upright or inverted and comprising a container containing a liquid and a space above the product when the container is upright or inverted, said container having a top provided with a dispensing nozzle having a spray orifice and internally forming a swirl chamber having injection orifices each having its own inlet, one of said orifices being provided with a dip tube extending into the liquid when the container is upright, the other one of said orifices having a check valve means for connecting it with said space when the container is upright and providing a first flow rate and when the container is inverted for connecting said other one with the liquid at a second flow rate which is less than said first flow rate, said space being adapted to contain a non-liquid under pressure, said swirl chamber forming a substantially flat circular space, said spray orifice opening axially and substantially centrally from said space and said injection orifices opening transversely into the periphery of said space and pointing in the same directions substantially tangentially with respect to said periphery, said space being an enclosed space other than for said orifices.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
199 words
A liquid dispensing package adapted for operation either upright or inverted and comprising a container containing a liquid and a space above the product when the container is upright or inverted, said container having a top provided with a dispensing nozzle having a spray orifice and internally forming a swirl chamber having injection orifices each having its own inlet, one of said orifices being provided with a dip tube extending into the liquid when the container is upright, the other one of said orifices having a check valve means for connecting it with said space when the container is upright and providing a first flow rate and when the container is inverted for connecting said other one with the liquid at a second flow rate which is less than said first flow rate, said space being adapted to contain a non-liquid under pressure, said swirl chamber forming a substantially flat circular space, said spray orifice opening axially and substantially centrally from said space and said injection orifices opening transversely into the periphery of said space and pointing in the same directions substantially tangentially with respect to said periphery, said space being an enclosed space other than for said orifices.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
138 words
A liquid dispensing package adapted for operation either upright or inverted and comprising a container containing a liquid and a space above the product when the container is upright or inverted, said container having a top provided with a dispensing nozzle having a spray orifice and internally forming a swirl chamber having injection orifices each having its own inlet, and means for connecting said respective inlets alternately with said space and said liquid and which is responsive to inversion of said bottle, said swirl chamber forming a substantially flat circular space, said spray orifice opening axially and substantially centrally from said space and said injection orifices opening transversely into the periphery of said space and pointing in the same directions substantially tangentially with respect to said periphery, said space being an enclosed space other than for said orifices.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
138 words
A liquid dispensing package adapted for operation either upright or inverted and comprising a container containing a liquid and a space above the product when the container is upright or inverted, said container having a top provided with a dispensing nozzle having a spray orifice and internally forming a swirl chamber having injection orifices each having its own inlet, and means for connecting said respective inlets alternately with said space and said liquid and which is responsive to inversion of said bottle, said swirl chamber forming a substantially flat circular space, said spray orifice opening axially and substantially centrally from said space and said injection orifices opening transversely into the periphery of said space and pointing in the same directions substantially tangentially with respect to said periphery, said space being an enclosed space other than for said orifices.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-10-30 | 1982-05-01 | 1982-10-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-10-30 | 1986-05-01 | 1986-10-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-10-30 | 1990-05-01 | 1990-10-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |