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US4527991A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Small animal protective garment

Assignee: DD PRODUCTS Corp
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Filing: 1983-07-21
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Granted: 1985-07-09
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Expires: 2003-07-21
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Abstract

Abstract A device and garment for use by small animals of both sexes to absorb and collect body waste fluids. The device includes an outer garment (14) which has a waist aperture (16) for fitting around the body of a small animal (12), a pair of leg apertures (18 and 20) for fitting around the legs of the animal, and a tail aperture (22). The waist aperture (16) and the leg apertures (18 and 20) include a resilient material or band (28 and 30) for assuring that the apertures fit snugly around the animal's body and legs respectively. The tail aperture (22) is particularly located and of such a size that the anal opening of the animal is not covered. The outer garment (14) further includes a first portion (32) of an attaching means such as a snap or "Velcro" fastener at a first location which is adjacent the tail aperture (22) and in between the leg apertures (18 and 20). Also included is another first portion (34) of an attaching means located adjacent the waist aperture (16). A disposable pad (36) is fit within the outer garment (14) as an absorbent layer (38) and a liquid impervious layer (40). A second portion (54) of an attaching means which cooperates with either of the first portions (32 or 34) on the garment (14) is used to hold the disposable pad in appropriate locations within the outer garment (14).

Inventors

  • 👤 Johnnie Msarsa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 18:40
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K23/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 477 words
A garment for small animals of both sexes to absorb and collect waste body fluids comprising: an outer flexible support garment, having a front side and a back side suitable for fitting over such an animal's hind quarters, said support garment defining a waist aperture to fit around the body of said animal and a pair of leg apertures for passing the animal's rear legs therethrough, said waist aperture and said pair of leg apertures, each including a resilient material therearound such that said apertures fit snugly around the animal's body and rear legs respectively, said support garment further defining a tail aperture located at said back side between and proximate said pair of leg apertures to allow the tail of said animal to pass therethrough, and being of such size and location so that the anal opening of said animal is not covered; a first first portion of a cooperating two-piece attaching means secured to said support garment at a first location, said first location being at said front side and adjacent to said tail aperture; a second first portion of a cooperating two-piece attaching means secured to said support garment at a second location, said second location adjacent said waist aperture, and at said front side opposite and at a first selected distance from said first first portion; and a disposable pad having an absorbant face and a liquid impervious face, said pad defined by a pair of side edges, an attaching edge, and a free edge opposite said attaching edge, said pair of side edges being spaced from each other a second selected distance and extending a third selected distance between said attaching edge and said free edge, said third selected distance being less than said first selected distance and greater than said second selected distance, said attaching edge extending between said pair of side edges and having a second portion of said cooperating two-piece attaching means secured proximate thereto at a mid-point between said side edges and on said liquid impervious face, said free edge also extending between said side edges at substantially said third selected distances from said attaching edge, said disposable pad having a first selected position such that said second portion of said cooperating two-piece attaching means attaches to said first first portion at said first location such that said free end extends toward said second location so that when said garment is on said small animal, said disposable pad will be located to collect and absorb urine and estrous fluid discharge by a female animal, and a second selected position such that said second portion of said cooperating two-piece attaching means attaches to said second first portion at said second location such that said free end extends toward said first location so that said disposable pad will be located to collect and absorb urine discharged by a male animal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 477 words
A garment for small animals of both sexes to absorb and collect waste body fluids comprising: an outer flexible support garment, having a front side and a back side suitable for fitting over such an animal's hind quarters, said support garment defining a waist aperture to fit around the body of said animal and a pair of leg apertures for passing the animal's rear legs therethrough, said waist aperture and said pair of leg apertures, each including a resilient material therearound such that said apertures fit snugly around the animal's body and rear legs respectively, said support garment further defining a tail aperture located at said back side between and proximate said pair of leg apertures to allow the tail of said animal to pass therethrough, and being of such size and location so that the anal opening of said animal is not covered; a first first portion of a cooperating two-piece attaching means secured to said support garment at a first location, said first location being at said front side and adjacent to said tail aperture; a second first portion of a cooperating two-piece attaching means secured to said support garment at a second location, said second location adjacent said waist aperture, and at said front side opposite and at a first selected distance from said first first portion; and a disposable pad having an absorbant face and a liquid impervious face, said pad defined by a pair of side edges, an attaching edge, and a free edge opposite said attaching edge, said pair of side edges being spaced from each other a second selected distance and extending a third selected distance between said attaching edge and said free edge, said third selected distance being less than said first selected distance and greater than said second selected distance, said attaching edge extending between said pair of side edges and having a second portion of said cooperating two-piece attaching means secured proximate thereto at a mid-point between said side edges and on said liquid impervious face, said free edge also extending between said side edges at substantially said third selected distances from said attaching edge, said disposable pad having a first selected position such that said second portion of said cooperating two-piece attaching means attaches to said first first portion at said first location such that said free end extends toward said second location so that when said garment is on said small animal, said disposable pad will be located to collect and absorb urine and estrous fluid discharge by a female animal, and a second selected position such that said second portion of said cooperating two-piece attaching means attaches to said second first portion at said second location such that said free end extends toward said first location so that said disposable pad will be located to collect and absorb urine discharged by a male animal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The garment of claim 1 wherein said two-piece attaching means comprises a snap-button.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The garment of claim 1 wherein said two-piece attaching means comprises a fabric hook and loop attaching means wherein said first portion of said attaching means comprises the loops and said cooperating second portion comprises the hooks.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The garment of claim 1 wherein said disposable pad includes a pair of longitudinal double folds parallel to said second dimension to provide more material and increase the absorbant capabilities.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The garment of claim 2 wherein said disposable pad includes a pair of longitudinal double folds parallel to said second dimension to provide more material and increase the absorbant capabilities.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The garment of claim 3 wherein said disposable pad includes a pair of longitudinal double folds parallel to said second dimension to provide more material and increase the absorbant capabilities.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
The garment of claim 4 wherein said free edge includes binding proximate thereto such that the longitudinally double folded pad is secured in a folded condition at said free edge while free to expand at said attaching edge to form a pocket therein to increase the liquid collecting capabilities.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
The garment of claim 5 wherein said free edge includes binding proximate thereto such that the longitudinally double folded pad is secured in a folded condition at said free edge while free to expand at said attaching edge to form a pocket therein to increase the liquid collecting capabilities.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
The garment of claim 6 wherein said free edge includes binding proximate thereto such that the longitudinally double folded pad is secured in a folded condition at said free edge while free to expand at said attaching edge to form a pocket therein to increase the liquid collecting capabilities.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The garment of claim 1 wherein said support garment is made of terry cloth.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
The garment of claim 7 wherein said support garment is made of terry cloth.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3792687A Cited
US3875903A Cited
US3817217A Cited
US4095562A Cited
US4103645A Cited
US4290386A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-07-08 1989-01-07 1989-07-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-07-08 1993-01-07 1993-07-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-07-08 1997-01-07 1997-07-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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