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US4527880A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flash device and/or photographic apparatus usable with the same

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1983-12-19
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Granted: 1985-07-09
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Expires: 2003-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract In the system disclosed, a focus lock drives an automatic focus adjusting arrangement and a signal output arrangement controls the light output of a flash unit on the basis of distance information obtained from the automatic focus arrangement. A selector permits a flash to have its light output controlled on the basis of measured light or distance information.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tadashi Okino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 11:03
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B7/00; G03B7/16; G02; G02B; G02B7/00; G02B7/28; G02B7/30; G02B7/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
A flash device for use with a photographic apparatus, comprising: (a) firing means for producing a flash of light; (b) light receiving means for receiving light reflected from an object to be photographed with the flash of light and for producing an output; (c) first light control means for stopping production of said flash of light in response to the output of said light receiving means; (d) second light control means for controlling the amount of light emitted from said firing means on the basis of object distance information; and (e) selecting means for selecting one of said first and said second light control means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
A flash device for use with a photographic apparatus, comprising: (a) firing means for producing a flash of light; (b) light receiving means for receiving light reflected from an object to be photographed with the flash of light and for producing an output; (c) first light control means for stopping production of said flash of light in response to the output of said light receiving means; (d) second light control means for controlling the amount of light emitted from said firing means on the basis of object distance information; and (e) selecting means for selecting one of said first and said second light control means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A flash device according to claim 1, wherein said selecting means selects said first and said second light control means depending upon the mode of operation of said photographic apparatus.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A flash device according to claim 2, wherein said photographic apparatus includes an exposure mode due to the focus lock, wherein when said exposure mode is selected, said selecting means selects said second light control means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 136 words
A photographic system comprising in combination: (A) a focus adjustable image forming optical system for forming an image of an object on a predetermined focal plane; (B) automatic focusing means for automatically focusing said optical system on the object; (C) focus lock means for locking the focus of said optical system; (D) flash means for emitting a flash to illuminate the object; (E) first control means for controlling the amount of flash irradiating the focal plane on the basis of the flash emitted from said flash means and reflected back from the object; (F) second control means for controlling the amount of flash irradiating the focal plane on the basis of an information on the distance to the object; and (G) selection means for selecting said second control means when said focus lock means is enabled.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 136 words
A photographic system comprising in combination: (A) a focus adjustable image forming optical system for forming an image of an object on a predetermined focal plane; (B) automatic focusing means for automatically focusing said optical system on the object; (C) focus lock means for locking the focus of said optical system; (D) flash means for emitting a flash to illuminate the object; (E) first control means for controlling the amount of flash irradiating the focal plane on the basis of the flash emitted from said flash means and reflected back from the object; (F) second control means for controlling the amount of flash irradiating the focal plane on the basis of an information on the distance to the object; and (G) selection means for selecting said second control means when said focus lock means is enabled.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The system according to claim 4, wherein said control means includes distance detecting means for detecting the object distance to produce said information on the distance.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
The system according to claim 5, wherein said optical system includes a movable member movable for focusing the optical system on the object and said distance detecting means is operatively associated with said optical system to detect the object distance on the basis of the position of said movable member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system according to claim 6, wherein said distance detecting means includes a potentiometer operatively associated with said movable member of the optical system.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
The system according to claim 5, wherein said first control means includes flash detecting means for detecting the flash emitted from said flash mens and reflected from the object.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system according to claim 8, wherein said flash detecting means includes a photo-electric element arranged to receive the flash reflected from the object.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 79 words
The system according to claim 4, wherein said first control means is arranged to cause said flash means to stop emission of the flash when the amount of the flash reflected back from the object reaches a predetermined value and said second control means is arranged to cause the flash means to stop emission of the flash when the amount of the flash emitted from the flash means reached a value determined on the basis of the object distance.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 147 words
A flash exposure system for an automatic focusing camera with automatic focusing means for automatically focusing an objective on an object and selectively settable in an exposure mode with locked focus of the objective, said system comprising: (A) flash means for emitting a flash to illuminate the object; (B) first control means for controlling, on the basis of the flash emitted from said flash means and reflected back from the object, the amount of the flash impinging upon an image receiving plane arranged to receive an object image formed by the objective; (C) second control means for controlling, on the basis of an information on the distance to the object, the amount of the flash impinging upon the image receiving plane; and (D) selection means for selecting said second control means when the camera is set in said exposure mode with the locked focus of the objective.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 147 words
A flash exposure system for an automatic focusing camera with automatic focusing means for automatically focusing an objective on an object and selectively settable in an exposure mode with locked focus of the objective, said system comprising: (A) flash means for emitting a flash to illuminate the object; (B) first control means for controlling, on the basis of the flash emitted from said flash means and reflected back from the object, the amount of the flash impinging upon an image receiving plane arranged to receive an object image formed by the objective; (C) second control means for controlling, on the basis of an information on the distance to the object, the amount of the flash impinging upon the image receiving plane; and (D) selection means for selecting said second control means when the camera is set in said exposure mode with the locked focus of the objective.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system according to claim 11, wherein said second control means includes distance detecting means for detecting the object distance to produce said information on the distance.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
The system according to claim 12, wherein said distance detecting means is operatively associated with the objective to detect the object distance on the basis of the position of the objective.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system according to claim 13, wherein said distance detecting means includes a potentiometer operatively associated with the objective.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 29 words
The system according to claim 12, wherein said first control means includes flash detecting means for detecting the flash emitted from said flash means and reflected from the object.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system according to claim 15, wherein said flash detecting means includes a photo-electric element arranged to receive the flash reflected from the object.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 78 words
The system according to claim 11, wherein said first control means is arranged to cause said flash means to stop emission of the flash when the amount of the flash reflected from the object reaches a predetermined value and said second control means is arranged to cause the flash means to stop emission of the flash when the amount of the flash emitted from the flash means reaches a value determined on the basis of the object distance.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4284337A Cited
US4360258A Cited
US4444477A Cited
US4429966A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-07-08 1989-01-07 1989-07-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-07-08 1993-01-07 1993-07-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-07-08 1997-01-07 1997-07-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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