Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
136 words
A system for recovering fluids from underwater deposits, said system comprising: (a) at least one underwater degasification tank, said tank being mounted for buoyancy movement in response to the ratio of gas and fluid product contained by said tank; (b) a means for connecting the output of a producing well head to said degasification tank; (c) first pump means for regulating the discharge of product from the tank(s) to the surface; (d) first control means for said first pump means to regulate the discharge of said product in response to variations in the gas pressure in said degasification tank; (e) a valve means for regulating the flow of product from said well head to said degasification tank; (f) a second control means for regulating said valve means in response to buoyancy movements of said degasification tank.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
136 words
A system for recovering fluids from underwater deposits, said system comprising: (a) at least one underwater degasification tank, said tank being mounted for buoyancy movement in response to the ratio of gas and fluid product contained by said tank; (b) a means for connecting the output of a producing well head to said degasification tank; (c) first pump means for regulating the discharge of product from the tank(s) to the surface; (d) first control means for said first pump means to regulate the discharge of said product in response to variations in the gas pressure in said degasification tank; (e) a valve means for regulating the flow of product from said well head to said degasification tank; (f) a second control means for regulating said valve means in response to buoyancy movements of said degasification tank.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 which further comprises transducer means to monitor the movement of said underwater degasification tank, and means connecting said transducer means with said second control means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said first means for regulating the discharge of product from said tank(s) further comprises a hydraulic motor and pump.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said first pump means regulates the discharge of product from said tank(s) which further comprises a blow case pump whose motive force is provided by variations in buoyancy of said tank(s)
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 wherein said control means for said first pump means comprises a regulator valve which responds to buoyancy variations of said degasifier tank to regulate the discharge of product from said degasifier tank through said first pump means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 wherein said control means for said first pump means is remotely located at the water surface level.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
37 words
A system as claimed in claim 6 wherein said control means remotely senses the buoyancy of said degasification tank pneumatically by piping the gas present in said degasification tank to said first control means at the surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
A system as claimed in claim 6 wherein said control means remotely senses the buoyancy of said degasification tank electrically by means of a pressure transducer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
33 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said first pump means is electronically driven and said control means derives a control signal from said degasification tank by means of an electrical transducer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
32 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 or 3 or 4 wherein said first pump means is hydraulically driven, said hydraulic fluid being derived from the product pumped from said well head.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 wherein said degasification tank is mounted for vertical reciprocation in response to buoyancy variations of said tank.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 wherein said degasification tank is mounted for pivotal movement about a horizontal axis in response to buoyancy variations.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
27 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 wherein said degasification tank extends vertically in a spiral in response to buoyancy variations.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
24 words
A system as claimed in claim 13 wherein said degasification tank further defines a heat exchanger between said product fluid and the surrounding water.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
37 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 wherein said degasification tank is torroidal and defines an inner chamber for said first pump means, said valve means and said second control means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
32 words
A system as claimed in claim 4 wherein said blow case pump has a first filling cycle and a second pumping cycle, said system having a plurality of degasifier tanks connected thereto.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
24 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 wherein a plurality of well heads are connected to said system.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
24 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 which further includes a separation tank mounted near the water level.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
46 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 wherein the pressure at said well head is vented through said degasification tank to near atmospheric pressure by means of a pipe and a pressure regulating valve that extends above the water level.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
28 words
A system as claimed in claim 19 wherein the flow from said first pump means is regulated by both said first control means and said pressure regulating valve.