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US4525753A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Circuit arrangement and method for magnetic recording/reproducing

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1983-05-26
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Granted: 1985-06-25
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Expires: 2003-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract In a magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus having a multi-track head for writing a digital signal on a magnetic recording medium, a plurality of head of the multi-track head is electrically divided into a plurality of groups which are respectively driven by writing currents produced in accordance with a plurality of modulated signals indicative of input digital data. The writing currents fed to the heads of the same group are produced in response to a pulse signal such that a plurality of pulse signals having different phases are used for respective groups. The head in the same group are positioned so that they are not adjacent to each other, and therefore, undesirable crosstalk can be reduced because heads corresponding to adjacent tracks are prevented from being driven simultaneously, while the entire writing current power can be reduced. The waveform of each of the writing currents may be controlled in accordance with the period of level inversion of the modulated signals, and therefore, peak shift phenomena due to waveform interference can be reduced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuharu Shimeki
  • 👤 Misao Kato
  • 👤 Hiroshi Matsushima
  • 👤 Toshiro Ishikawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 21:52
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B20/00; G11B20/10; G11B20/10009; G11B20/10046; G11B20/10212; G11B20/14; G11B20/1403; G11B20/1423; G11B5/00; G11B5/02; G11B5/09

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 189 words
A circuit arrangement for use with a magnetic recording apparatus for writing digital data on a plurality of tracks on a magnetic recording medium by means of a multi-track head, comprising: (a) a plurality of modulators each responsive to a signal to be recorded on a single track for producing a modulated signal; (b) a pulse generator for producing M pulse trains having different phases from another so that pulses of said M pulse trains do not coincide, wherein M is a positive integer other than one; and (c) a plurality of writing circuits each responsive to each of said modulated signals from said modulators and to each of said pulse trains from said pulse generator, said writing circuits producing respectively writing currents fed to heads of said multi-track head, said writing currents being fed to the heads such that writing currents having the same phase are fed to a plurality of said heads belonging to the same group where said heads of said multi-track head are electrically divided into M groups, said heads of the same group being positioned so that they are not adjacent to each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 189 words
A circuit arrangement for use with a magnetic recording apparatus for writing digital data on a plurality of tracks on a magnetic recording medium by means of a multi-track head, comprising: (a) a plurality of modulators each responsive to a signal to be recorded on a single track for producing a modulated signal; (b) a pulse generator for producing M pulse trains having different phases from another so that pulses of said M pulse trains do not coincide, wherein M is a positive integer other than one; and (c) a plurality of writing circuits each responsive to each of said modulated signals from said modulators and to each of said pulse trains from said pulse generator, said writing circuits producing respectively writing currents fed to heads of said multi-track head, said writing currents being fed to the heads such that writing currents having the same phase are fed to a plurality of said heads belonging to the same group where said heads of said multi-track head are electrically divided into M groups, said heads of the same group being positioned so that they are not adjacent to each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A circuit arrangement for use with a magnetic recording apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising means for controlling the number of consecutive pulses of the same polarity in each of said writing currents.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A circuit arrangement for use with a magnetic recording apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said means comprises a counting means for counting the number of clock pulses for measuring the period of level inversion of said modulated signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 79 words
A circuit arrangement for use with a magnetic recording apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said means comprises a means for increasing the number of consecutive pulses of the same polarity corresponding to a long level inversion period in said modulated signal when the long level inversion period is followed by a short level inversion period or vice versa, and for decreasing the number of consecutive pulses of the same polarity corresponding to the short level inversion period.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 64 words
A circuit arrangement for use with a magnetic recording apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein said means comprises a means for inverting the polarity of small number of pulses positioned at the middle of a pulse train of said writing current corresponding to a long inversion period of said modulated signal, so as to decrease the number of pulses of the same polarity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A circuit arrangement for use with a magnetic recording apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising means for controlling the peak value of some of pulses of said writing current.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
A circuit arrangement for use with a magnetic recording apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein said means is arranged to set a first peak value for at least one pulse which appears before and/or after the point of level inversion of said modulated signal, and a second peak value, which is smaller than said first peak value, for remaining pulses.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 177 words
A method of magnetically recording digital data on a magnetic recording medium by means of a multi-track head, comprising the steps of: (a) modulating said digital data to provide a plurality of modulated signals; (b) producing M pulse trains having different phases from another so that pulses of said M pulse trains do no coincide, wherein M is a positive integer other than one; and (c) producing a plurality of writing currents for driving a plurality of heads of said multi-track head to write said modulated signals on said recording medium by forming a plurality of tracks thereon, each of said writing currents being produced by using each of said modulated signals and each of said pulse trains, said writing currents being fed to said heads such that writing currents having the same phase are fed to a plurality of said heads belonging to the same group where said heads of said multi-track head are electrically divided into M groups, said heads of the same group being positioned so that they are not adjacent to each other.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 177 words
A method of magnetically recording digital data on a magnetic recording medium by means of a multi-track head, comprising the steps of: (a) modulating said digital data to provide a plurality of modulated signals; (b) producing M pulse trains having different phases from another so that pulses of said M pulse trains do no coincide, wherein M is a positive integer other than one; and (c) producing a plurality of writing currents for driving a plurality of heads of said multi-track head to write said modulated signals on said recording medium by forming a plurality of tracks thereon, each of said writing currents being produced by using each of said modulated signals and each of said pulse trains, said writing currents being fed to said heads such that writing currents having the same phase are fed to a plurality of said heads belonging to the same group where said heads of said multi-track head are electrically divided into M groups, said heads of the same group being positioned so that they are not adjacent to each other.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method of magnetically recording as claimed in claim 8, further comprising the step of controlling the number of consecutive pulses of the same polarity in each of said writing currents.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method of magnetically recording as claimed in claim 9, wherein the controlling step comprises a step of counting the number of clock pulses for measuring the period of level inversion of said modulated signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 75 words
A method of magnetically recording as claimed in claim 9, wherein the controlling step comprisies a step of increasing the number of consecutive pulses of the same polarity corresponding to a long level inversion period in said modulated signal when the long level inversion period is followed by a short level inversion period or vice versa, and for decreasing the number of consecutive pulses of the same polarity corresponding to the short level inversion period.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 60 words
A method of magnetically recording as claimed in claim 9, wherein the controlling step comprisies a step of inverting the polarity of small number of pulses positioned at the middle of a pulse train of said writing current corresponding to a long inversion period of said modulated signal, so as to decrease the number of pulses of the same polarity.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method of magnetically recording as claimed in claim 8, further comprising the step of controlling the peak value of some of pulses of said writing current.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 58 words
A method of magnetically recording as claimed in claim 13, wherein the controlling step comprises a step of setting a first peak value for at least one pulse which appears before and/or after the point of level inversion of said modulated signal, and a second peaks value, which is smaller than said first peak value, for remaining pulses.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3016523A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-06-24 1988-12-24 1989-06-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-06-24 1992-12-24 1993-06-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-06-24 1996-12-24 1997-06-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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